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Trusted Extensions Configuration and Administration     Oracle Solaris 11 Information Library
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Document Information

Preface

Part I Initial Configuration of Trusted Extensions

1.  Security Planning for Trusted Extensions

2.  Configuration Roadmap for Trusted Extensions

3.  Adding the Trusted Extensions Feature to Oracle Solaris (Tasks)

4.  Configuring Trusted Extensions (Tasks)

Setting Up the Global Zone in Trusted Extensions

How to Check and Install Your Label Encodings File

How to Enable IPv6 Networking in Trusted Extensions

How to Configure the Domain of Interpretation

Creating Labeled Zones

How to Create a Default Trusted Extensions System

How to Create Labeled Zones Interactively

How to Assign Labels to Two Zone Workspaces

Configuring the Network Interfaces in Trusted Extensions

How to Share a Single IP Address With All Zones

How to Add an IP Instance to a Labeled Zone

How to Add a Virtual Network Interface to a Labeled Zone

How to Connect a Trusted Extensions System to Other Trusted Extensions Systems

How to Configure a Separate Name Service for Each Labeled Zone

Creating Roles and Users in Trusted Extensions

How to Create the Security Administrator Role in Trusted Extensions

How to Create a System Administrator Role

How to Create Users Who Can Assume Roles in Trusted Extensions

How to Verify That the Trusted Extensions Roles Work

How to Enable Users to Log In to a Labeled Zone

Creating Centralized Home Directories in Trusted Extensions

How to Create the Home Directory Server in Trusted Extensions

How to Enable Users to Access Their Remote Home Directories at Every Label by Logging In to Each NFS Server

How to Enable Users to Access Their Remote Home Directories by Configuring the Automounter on Each Server

Troubleshooting Your Trusted Extensions Configuration

How to Move Desktop Panels to the Bottom of the Screen

Additional Trusted Extensions Configuration Tasks

How to Copy Files to Portable Media in Trusted Extensions

How to Copy Files From Portable Media in Trusted Extensions

How to Remove Trusted Extensions From the System

5.  Configuring LDAP for Trusted Extensions (Tasks)

Part II Administration of Trusted Extensions

6.  Trusted Extensions Administration Concepts

7.  Trusted Extensions Administration Tools

8.  Security Requirements on a Trusted Extensions System (Overview)

9.  Performing Common Tasks in Trusted Extensions (Tasks)

10.  Users, Rights, and Roles in Trusted Extensions (Overview)

11.  Managing Users, Rights, and Roles in Trusted Extensions (Tasks)

12.  Remote Administration in Trusted Extensions (Tasks)

13.  Managing Zones in Trusted Extensions (Tasks)

14.  Managing and Mounting Files in Trusted Extensions (Tasks)

15.  Trusted Networking (Overview)

16.  Managing Networks in Trusted Extensions (Tasks)

17.  Trusted Extensions and LDAP (Overview)

18.  Multilevel Mail in Trusted Extensions (Overview)

19.  Managing Labeled Printing (Tasks)

20.  Devices in Trusted Extensions (Overview)

21.  Managing Devices for Trusted Extensions (Tasks)

22.  Trusted Extensions Auditing (Overview)

23.  Software Management in Trusted Extensions (Reference)

A.  Site Security Policy

Creating and Managing a Security Policy

Site Security Policy and Trusted Extensions

Computer Security Recommendations

Physical Security Recommendations

Personnel Security Recommendations

Common Security Violations

Additional Security References

B.  Configuration Checklist for Trusted Extensions

Checklist for Configuring Trusted Extensions

C.  Quick Reference to Trusted Extensions Administration

Administrative Interfaces in Trusted Extensions

Oracle Solaris Interfaces Extended by Trusted Extensions

Tighter Security Defaults in Trusted Extensions

Limited Options in Trusted Extensions

D.  List of Trusted Extensions Man Pages

Trusted Extensions Man Pages in Alphabetical Order

Oracle Solaris Man Pages That Are Modified by Trusted Extensions

Glossary

Index

Additional Trusted Extensions Configuration Tasks

The following two tasks enable you to transfer exact copies of configuration files to every Trusted Extensions system at your site. The final task enables you to remove Trusted Extensions customizations from an Oracle Solaris system.

How to Copy Files to Portable Media in Trusted Extensions

When copying to portable media, label the media with the sensitivity label of the information.


Note - During Trusted Extensions configuration, the root role might use portable media to transfer the label_encodings files to all systems. Label the media with Trusted Path.


Before You Begin

To copy administrative files, you must be in the root role in the global zone.

  1. Allocate the appropriate device.

    Use the Device Manager, and insert clean media. For details, see How to Allocate a Device in Trusted Extensions in Trusted Extensions User’s Guide.

    The File Browser displays the contents of the clean media.

  2. Open a second File Browser.
  3. Navigate to the folder that contains the files to be copied
  4. For each file, do the following:
    1. Highlight the icon for the file.
    2. Drag the file to the File Browser for the portable media.
  5. Deallocate the device.

    For details, see How to Deallocate a Device in Trusted Extensions in Trusted Extensions User’s Guide.

  6. On the File Browser for the portable media, choose Eject from the File menu.

    Note - Remember to physically affix a label to the media with the sensitivity label of the copied files.


Example 4-6 Keeping Configuration Files Identical on All Systems

The system administrator wants to ensure that every system is configured with the same settings. So, on the first system that is configured, the administrator creates a directory that cannot be deleted between reboots. In that directory, the administrator places the files that must be identical or very similar on all systems.

For example, the administrator modifies the policy.conf file, and the default login and passwd files for this site. So, the administrator copies the following files to the permanent directory.

# mkdir /export/commonfiles
# cp /etc/security/policy.conf \
# cp /etc/default/login \
# cp /etc/default/passwd \
# cp /etc/security/tsol/label_encodings \ /export/commonfiles

The administrator uses the Device Manager to allocate a CD-ROM in the global zone, transfers the files to the CD, and affixes a Trusted Path label.

How to Copy Files From Portable Media in Trusted Extensions

It is safe practice to rename the original Trusted Extensions file before replacing the file. When configuring a system, the root role renames and copies administrative files.

Before You Begin

To copy administrative files, you must be in the root role in the global zone.

  1. Allocate the appropriate device.

    For details, see How to Allocate a Device in Trusted Extensions in Trusted Extensions User’s Guide.

    The File Browser displays the contents.

  2. Insert the media that contains the administrative files.
  3. If the system has a file of the same name, copy the original file to a new name.

    For example, add .orig to the end of the original file:

    # cp /etc/security/tsol/label_encodings /etc/security/tsol/label_encodings.orig
  4. Open a File Browser.
  5. Navigate to the desired destination directory, such as /etc/security/tsol
  6. For each file that you want to copy, do the following:
    1. In the File Browser for the mounted media, highlight the icon for the file.
    2. Then, drag the file to the destination directory in the second File Browser.
  7. Deallocate the device.

    For details, see How to Deallocate a Device in Trusted Extensions in Trusted Extensions User’s Guide.

  8. When prompted, eject and remove the media.

How to Remove Trusted Extensions From the System

You must perform specific steps to remove the Trusted Extensions feature from an Oracle Solaris system.

Before You Begin

You are in the root role in the global zone.

  1. Archive any data in the labeled zones that you want to keep.

    For portable media, affix a physical sticker with the sensitivity label of the zone to each archived zone.

  2. Remove the labeled zones from the system.

    For details, see How to Remove a Non-Global Zone in Oracle Solaris Administration: Oracle Solaris Zones, Oracle Solaris 10 Zones, and Resource Management.

  3. Disable the Trusted Extensions service.
    # svcadm disable labeld
  4. Disable device allocation.
    # svcadm disable allocate
  5. (Optional) Reboot the system.
  6. Configure the system.

    Various services might need to be configured for your Oracle Solaris system. Possibilities include basic networking, naming services, and file system mounts.