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Solaris Volume Manager Administration Guide
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Document Information

Preface

1.  Getting Started With Solaris Volume Manager

2.  Storage Management Concepts

3.  Solaris Volume Manager Overview

4.  Solaris Volume Manager for Sun Cluster (Overview)

5.  Configuring and Using Solaris Volume Manager (Scenario)

6.  State Database (Overview)

7.  State Database (Tasks)

8.  RAID-0 (Stripe and Concatenation) Volumes (Overview)

9.  RAID-0 (Stripe and Concatenation) Volumes (Tasks)

10.  RAID-1 (Mirror) Volumes (Overview)

11.  RAID-1 (Mirror) Volumes (Tasks)

12.  Soft Partitions (Overview)

13.  Soft Partitions (Tasks)

14.  RAID-5 Volumes (Overview)

15.  RAID-5 Volumes (Tasks)

16.  Hot Spare Pools (Overview)

17.  Hot Spare Pools (Tasks)

18.  Disk Sets (Overview)

19.  Disk Sets (Tasks)

20.  Maintaining Solaris Volume Manager (Tasks)

21.  Best Practices for Solaris Volume Manager

22.  Top-Down Volume Creation (Overview)

23.  Top-Down Volume Creation (Tasks)

24.  Monitoring and Error Reporting (Tasks)

25.  Troubleshooting Solaris Volume Manager (Tasks)

Troubleshooting Solaris Volume Manager (Task Map)

Overview of Troubleshooting the System

Prerequisites for Troubleshooting the System

General Guidelines for Troubleshooting Solaris Volume Manager

General Troubleshooting Approach

Replacing Disks

How to Replace a Failed Disk

Recovering From Disk Movement Problems

Disk Movement and Device ID Overview

Resolving Unnamed Devices Error Message

Device ID Discrepancies After Upgrading to the Solaris 10 Release

Recovering From Boot Problems

Background Information for Boot Problems

How to Recover From Improper /etc/vfstab Entries

Recovering the root (/) RAID-1 (Mirror) Volume

How to Recover From a Boot Device Failure

Recovering From State Database Replica Failures

How to Recover From Insufficient State Database Replicas

Recovering From Soft Partition Problems

How to Recover Configuration Data for a Soft Partition

Recovering Storage From a Different System

How to Recover Storage From a Local Disk Set

Recovering Storage From a Known Disk Set

How to Print a Report on Disk Sets Available for Import

How to Import a Disk Set From One System to Another System

Recovering From Disk Set Problems

What to Do When You Cannot Take Ownership of A Disk Set

How to Purge a Disk Set

Performing Mounted Filesystem Backups Using the ufsdump Command

How to Perform a Backup of a Mounted Filesystem Located on a RAID-1 Volume

Performing System Recovery

How to Recover a System Using a Solaris Volume Manager Configuration

A.  Important Solaris Volume Manager Files

B.  Solaris Volume Manager Quick Reference

C.  Solaris Volume Manager CIM/WBEM API

Index

Recovering From Disk Movement Problems

This section describes how to recover from unexpected problems after moving disks in the Solaris Volume Manager environment.

Disk Movement and Device ID Overview

Solaris Volume Manager uses device IDs, which are associated with a specific disk, to track all disks that are used in a Solaris Volume Manager configuration. When disks are moved to a different controller or when the SCSI target numbers change, Solaris Volume Manager usually correctly identifies the movement and updates all related Solaris Volume Manager records accordingly. No system administrator intervention is required. In isolated cases, Solaris Volume Manager cannot completely update the records and reports an error on boot.

Resolving Unnamed Devices Error Message

If you add new hardware or move hardware (for example, you move a string of disks from one controller to another controller), Solaris Volume Manager checks the device IDs that are associated with the disks that moved, and updates the cntndn names in internal Solaris Volume Manager records accordingly. If the records cannot be updated, the boot processes that are spawned by the svc:/system/mdmonitor service report an error to the console at boot time:

Unable to resolve unnamed devices for volume management.
Please refer to the Solaris Volume Manager documentation,
Troubleshooting section, at http://docs.sun.com or from
your local copy.

No data loss has occurred, and none will occur as a direct result of this problem. This error message indicates that the Solaris Volume Manager name records have been only partially updated. Output from the metastat command shows some of the cntndn names that were previously used. The output also shows some of the cntndn names that reflect the state after the move.

If you need to update your Solaris Volume Manager configuration while this condition exists, you must use the cntndn names that are reported by the metastat command when you issue any meta* commands.

If this error condition occurs, you can do one of the following to resolve the condition: