This section describes new features and functionality. Contact your Sun sales representative for the complete list of supported hardware and software.
The Sun Cluster HA for Oracle server fault monitor has been enhanced to enable you to customize the behavior of the server fault monitor as follows:
Overriding the preset action for an error
Specifying an action for an error for which no action is preset
For more information, see Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Service for Oracle Guide.
The Sun Cluster Support for Oracle Parallel Server/Real Application Clusters data service has been enhanced to enable this data service to be managed by using Sun Cluster commands.
For more information, see Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Service for Oracle Parallel Server/Real Application Clusters Guide.
The following resource types are enhanced in Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Services 10/03:
SUNW.oracle_server (see Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Service for Oracle Guide)
SUNW.apache (see Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Service for Apache Guide)
SUNW.iws (see Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Service for Sun ONE Web Server Guide)
For general information about upgrading a resource type, see “Upgrading a Resource Type” in Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Service Planning and Administration Guide
Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Services 10/03 supports the following data services:
Sun Cluster HA for Apache Tomcat – The Sun Cluster HA for Apache Tomcat data service enables orderly startup, orderly shutdown, fault monitoring, and automatic failover of the Apache Tomcat service. Apache Tomcat acts as a servlet engine behind an Apache web server, or it can be configured as a standalone web server including the servlet engine.
Sun Cluster HA for MySQL – The Sun Cluster HA for MySQL data service enables orderly startup, orderly shutdown, fault monitoring, and automatic failover of the MySQL service. The MySQL software delivers a very fast, multithreaded, multiuser, and robust Structured Query Language (SQL) database server. MySQL Server is intended for mission-critical, heavy-load production systems as well as for embedding into mass-deployed software.
Sun Cluster HA for Oracle E-Business Suite – The Sun Cluster HA for Oracle E-Business Suite data service enables orderly startup, orderly shutdown, fault monitoring, and automatic failover of the Oracle E-Business Suite service. Oracle E-Business Suite is a complete set of business applications that enables customers to efficiently manage business processes, using a unified open architecture. This architecture is a framework for multitiered, distributed computing that supports Oracle products.
Sun Cluster HA for SWIFTAlliance Access – The Sun Cluster HA for SWIFTAlliance Access data service enables orderly startup, orderly shutdown, fault monitoring, and automatic failover of the SWIFTAlliance Access service.
This section describes the supported software and memory requirements for Sun Cluster 3.1 software.
Operating environment and patches – Supported Solaris versions and patches are available at the following URL:
For more details, see Patches and Required Firmware Levels.
Volume managers
On Solaris 8 – Solstice DiskSuiteTM 4.2.1 and VERITAS Volume Manager 3.2 and 3.5.
On Solaris 9 – Solaris Volume Manager and VERITAS Volume Manager 3.5.
If you are upgrading from VERITAS Volume Manager (VxVM) 3.2 to 3.5, the Cluster Volume Manger (CVM) feature will not be available until you install the CVM license key for version 3.5. In VxVM 3.5, the CVM license key for version 3.2 does not enable CVM and must be upgraded to the CVM license key for version 3.5.
File systems
On Solaris 8 – Solaris UFS and VERITAS File System 3.4 and 3.5.
On Solaris 9 – Solaris UFS and VERITAS File System 3.5.
Data services (agents) – Contact your Sun sales representative for the complete list of supported data services and application versions. Specify the resource type names when you install the data services by using the scinstall(1M) utility. You should also specify the resource type names when you register the resource types associated with the data service using the scsetup(1M) utility.
Procedures for the version of Sun Cluster HA for Sun ONE Directory Server that uses iPlanet Directory Server 5.0 and 5.1 (plus Netscape HTTP, versions 4.11, 4.12, 4.13, and 4.16) are located in the Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Service for Sun ONE Directory Server. For later versions of iPlanet Directory Server (now known as Sun ONE Directory Server), see the Sun ONE Directory Server product documentation.
Data Service |
Sun Cluster Resource Type |
---|---|
Sun Cluster HA for Apache |
SUNW.apache |
Sun Cluster HA for Apache Tomcat |
SUNW.sctomcat |
Sun Cluster HA for BroadVision One-To-One Enterprise |
SUNW.bv |
Sun Cluster HA for DHCP |
SUNW.gds |
Sun Cluster HA for DNS |
SUNW.dns |
Sun Cluster HA for MySQL |
SUNW.scmys |
Sun Cluster HA for NetBackup |
SUNW.netbackup_master |
Sun Cluster HA for NFS |
SUNW.nfs |
Sun Cluster HA for Oracle E-Business Suite |
SUNW.scebs |
Sun Cluster HA for Oracle |
SUNW.oracle_server SUNW.oracle_listener |
Sun Cluster Support for Oracle Parallel Server/Real Application Clusters |
SUNW.rac_framework SUNW.rac_udlm SUNW.rac_cvm SUNW.rac_hwraid |
Sun Cluster HA for SAP |
SUNW.sap_ci SUNW.sap_ci_v2 SUNW.sap_as SUNW.sap_as_v2 |
Sun Cluster HA for SAP liveCache |
SUNW.sap_livecache SUNW.sap_xserver |
Sun Cluster HA for SWIFTAlliance Access |
SUNW.scsaa |
Sun Cluster HA for Samba |
SUNW.gds |
Sun Cluster HA for Siebel |
SUNW.sblgtwy SUNW.sblsrvr |
Sun Cluster HA for Sun ONE Application Server |
SUNW.s1as |
Sun Cluster HA for Sun ONE Directory Server (This data service was formerly known as Sun Cluster HA for iPlanet Directory Server) |
SUNW.nsldap |
Sun Cluster HA for Sun ONE Message Queue |
SUNW.s1mq |
Sun Cluster HA for Sun ONE Web Server (This data service was formerly known as Sun Cluster HA for iPlanet Web Server) |
SUNW.iws |
Sun Cluster HA for Sybase ASE |
SUNW.sybase |
Sun Cluster HA for WebLogic Server |
SUNW.wls |
Sun Cluster HA for WebSphere MQ |
SUNW.gds |
Sun Cluster HA for WebSphere MQ Integrator |
SUNW.gds |
Memory Requirements – Sun Cluster 3.1 software requires extra memory beyond what is configured for a node under a normal workload. The extra memory equals 128 Mbytes plus ten percent. For example, if a standalone node normally requires 1 Gbyte of memory, you need an extra 256 Mbytes to meet memory requirements.
RSMAPI – Sun Cluster 3.1 software supports the Remote Shared Memory Application Programming Interface (RSMAPI) on RSM-capable interconnects, such as PCI-SCI.
Sun Cluster Security Hardening uses the Solaris Operating Environment hardening techniques recommended by the Sun BluePrintsTM program to achieve basic security hardening for clusters. The Solaris Security Toolkit automates the implementation of Sun Cluster Security Hardening.
The Sun Cluster Security Hardening documentation is available at http://www.sun.com/blueprints/0203/817–1079.pdf. You can also access the article from http://wwws.sun.com/software/security/blueprints. From this URL, scroll down to the Architecture heading to locate the article “Securing the Sun Cluster 3.x Software.” The documentation describes how to secure Sun Cluster 3.1 deployments in a Solaris 8 and Solaris 9 environment. The description includes the use of the Solaris Security Toolkit and other best-practice security techniques recommended by Sun security experts.
Table 1–2 Data Services Supported by Sun Cluster Security Hardening
Data Service Agent |
Application Version: Failover |
Application Version: Scalable |
Solaris Version |
---|---|---|---|
Sun Cluster HA for Apache |
1.3.9 |
1.3.9 |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 (version 1.3.9) |
Sun Cluster HA for Apache Tomcat |
3.3, 4.0, 4.1 |
3.3, 4.0, 4.1 |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for DHCP |
S8U7+ |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for DNS |
with OS |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for iPlanet Messaging Server |
6.0 |
4.1 |
Solaris 8 |
Sun Cluster HA for MySQL |
3.23.54a - 4.0.15 |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for NetBackup |
3.4 |
N/A |
Solaris 8 |
Sun Cluster HA for NFS |
with OS |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for Oracle E-Business Suite |
11.5.8 |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for Oracle |
8.1.7 and 9i (32 and 64 bit) |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 (HA Oracle 9iR2) |
Sun Cluster Support for Oracle Parallel Server/Real Application Clusters |
8.1.7 and 9i (32 and 64 bit) |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for SAP |
4.6D (32 and 64 bit) and 6.20 |
4.6D (32 and 64 bit) and 6.20 |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for SWIFTAlliance Access |
4.1, 5.0 |
N/A |
Solaris 8 |
Sun Cluster HA for Samba |
2.2.2, 2.2.7, 2.2.7a, 2.2.8, 2.2.8a |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for Siebel |
7.5 |
N/A |
Solaris 8 |
Sun Cluster HA for Sun ONE Application Server |
7.0, 7.0 update 1 |
N/A |
Solaris 8,Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for Sun ONE Directory Server |
4.12 |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 (version 5.1) |
Sun Cluster HA for Sun ONE Message Queue |
3.0.1 |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for Sun ONE Web Server |
6.0 |
4.1 |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 (version 4.1) |
Sun Cluster HA for Sybase ASE |
12.0 (32 bit) |
N/A |
Solaris 8 |
Sun Cluster HA for BEA WebLogic Server |
7.0 |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for WebSphere MQ |
5.2, 5.3 |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
Sun Cluster HA for WebSphere MQ Integrator |
2.0.2, 2.1 |
N/A |
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 |
The Sun Cluster HA for Oracle 3.0 data service can run on Sun Cluster 3.1 only when used with the following versions of the Solaris operating environment:
Solaris 8, 32-bit version
Solaris 8, 64-bit version
Solaris 9, 32-bit version
The Sun Cluster HA for Oracle 3.0 data service cannot run on Sun Cluster 3.1 when used with the 64-bit version of Solaris 9.
Adhere to the documentation of Oracle Parallel Fail Safe/Real Application Clusters Guard option of Oracle Parallel Server/Real Application clusters because you cannot change hostnames after you install Sun Cluster software.
For more information on this restriction on hostnames and node names, see the Oracle Parallel Fail Safe/Real Application Clusters Guard documentation.
If the VERITAS NetBackup client is a cluster, only one logical host can be configured as the client because there is only one bp.conf file.
If the NetBackup client is a cluster and if one of the logical hosts on the cluster is configured as the NetBackup client, NetBackup cannot back up the physical hosts.
On the cluster running the master server, the master server is the only logical host that can be backed up.
Backup media cannot be attached to the master server, so one or more media servers are required.
In a Sun Cluster environment, robotic control is only supported on media servers and not on the NetBackup master server running on Sun Cluster.
No Sun Cluster node may be an NFS client of a Sun Cluster HA for NFS-exported file system being mastered on a node in the same cluster. Such cross-mounting of Sun Cluster HA for NFS is prohibited. Use the cluster file system to share files among cluster nodes.
Applications running locally on the cluster must not lock files on a file system exported via NFS. Otherwise, local blocking (for example, flock(3UCB) or fcntl(2)) might interfere with the ability to restart the lock manager (lockd). During restart, a blocked local process may be granted a lock which may be intended to be reclaimed by a remote client. This would cause unpredictable behavior.
Sun Cluster HA for NFS requires that all NFS client mounts be “hard” mounts.
For Sun Cluster HA for NFS, do not use hostname aliases for network resources. NFS clients mounting cluster file systems using hostname aliases might experience statd lock recovery problems.
Sun Cluster 3.1 software does not support Secure NFS or the use of Kerberos with NFS, in particular, the secure and kerberos options to the share_nfs(1M) subsystem. However, Sun Cluster 3.1 software does support the use of secure ports for NFS by adding the entry set nfssrv:nfs_portmon=1 to the /etc/system file on cluster nodes.
Do not use NIS for naming services in a cluster running Sun Cluster HA for SAP liveCache because the NIS entry is only used if files are not available.
For more procedural information about the nssswitch.conf password requirements related to this restriction, see“Preparing the Nodes and Disks” in Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Service for SAP liveCache Guide .