Contents


NAME

     cpbsv - compute the solution to a complex system  of  linear
     equations  A * X = B,

SYNOPSIS

     SUBROUTINE CPBSV(UPLO, N, NDIAG, NRHS, A, LDA, B, LDB, INFO)

     CHARACTER * 1 UPLO
     COMPLEX A(LDA,*), B(LDB,*)
     INTEGER N, NDIAG, NRHS, LDA, LDB, INFO

     SUBROUTINE CPBSV_64(UPLO, N, NDIAG, NRHS, A, LDA, B, LDB, INFO)

     CHARACTER * 1 UPLO
     COMPLEX A(LDA,*), B(LDB,*)
     INTEGER*8 N, NDIAG, NRHS, LDA, LDB, INFO

  F95 INTERFACE
     SUBROUTINE PBSV(UPLO, [N], NDIAG, [NRHS], A, [LDA], B, [LDB], [INFO])

     CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: UPLO
     COMPLEX, DIMENSION(:,:) :: A, B
     INTEGER :: N, NDIAG, NRHS, LDA, LDB, INFO

     SUBROUTINE PBSV_64(UPLO, [N], NDIAG, [NRHS], A, [LDA], B, [LDB],
            [INFO])

     CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: UPLO
     COMPLEX, DIMENSION(:,:) :: A, B
     INTEGER(8) :: N, NDIAG, NRHS, LDA, LDB, INFO

  C INTERFACE
     #include <sunperf.h>

     void cpbsv(char uplo, int n, int ndiag,  int  nrhs,  complex
               *a, int lda, complex *b, int ldb, int *info);

     void cpbsv_64(char uplo, long n, long ndiag, long nrhs, com-
               plex  *a,  long  lda,  complex  *b, long ldb, long
               *info);

PURPOSE

     cpbsv computes the solution to a complex  system  of  linear
     equations
        A * X = B, where A is an N-by-N Hermitian positive defin-
     ite band matrix and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices.
     The Cholesky decomposition is used to factor A as
        A = U**H * U,  if UPLO = 'U', or
        A = L * L**H,  if UPLO = 'L',
     where U is an upper triangular band matrix, and L is a lower
     triangular  band matrix, with the same number of superdiago-
     nals or subdiagonals as A.  The factored form of A  is  then
     used to solve the system of equations A * X = B.

ARGUMENTS

     UPLO (input)
               = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
               = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.

     N (input) The number of linear equations, i.e., the order of
               the matrix A.  N >= 0.

     NDIAG (input)
               The number of superdiagonals of the  matrix  A  if
               UPLO  = 'U', or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO
               = 'L'.  NDIAG >= 0.

     NRHS (input)
               The number of right hand sides, i.e.,  the  number
               of columns of the matrix B.  NRHS >= 0.

     A (input/output)
               On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the  Her-
               mitian  band matrix A, stored in the first NDIAG+1
               rows of the array.  The j-th column of A is stored
               in  the j-th column of the array A as follows:  if
               UPLO  =  'U',  A(NDIAG+1+i-j,j)   =   A(i,j)   for
               max(1,j-NDIAG)<=i<=j;  if  UPLO  = 'L', A(1+i-j,j)
               = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(N,j+NDIAG).  See below  for
               further details.

               On exit, if INFO = 0, the triangular factor U or L
               from  the Cholesky factorization A = U**H*U or A =
               L*L**H of the band matrix A, in the  same  storage
               format as A.

     LDA (input)
               The leading dimension of  the  array  A.   LDA  >=
               NDIAG+1.
     B (input/output)
               On entry, the N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix  B.
               On  exit,  if  INFO  =  0,  the N-by-NRHS solution
               matrix X.

     LDB (input)
               The leading dimension of  the  array  B.   LDB  >=
               max(1,N).

     INFO (output)
               = 0:  successful exit
               < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an ille-
               gal value
               > 0:  if INFO = i, the leading minor of order i of
               A  is  not positive definite, so the factorization
               could not be completed, and the solution  has  not
               been computed.

FURTHER DETAILS

     The band storage scheme  is  illustrated  by  the  following
     example, when N = 6, NDIAG = 2, and UPLO = 'U':

     On entry:                       On exit:

         *    *   a13  a24  a35  a46      *    *   u13  u24   u35
     u46
         *   a12  a23  a34  a45  a56      *   u12  u23  u34   u45
     u56
        a11  a22  a33  a44  a55  a66     u11  u22  u33  u44   u55
     u66

     Similarly, if UPLO = 'L' the format of A is as follows:

     On entry:                       On exit:

        a11  a22  a33  a44  a55  a66     l11  l22  l33  l44   l55
     l66
        a21  a32  a43  a54  a65   *      l21  l32  l43  l54   l65
     *
        a31  a42  a53  a64   *    *      l31  l42  l53   l64    *
     *

     Array elements marked * are not used by the routine.