System Administration Guide: Devices and File Systems

ProcedureHow to Mount or Unmount a USB Mass Storage Device

The following steps illustrate how to mount and unmount a USB mass storage device.

  1. Become superuser or console user.

  2. (Optional) Identify the device.

    For example:


    $ rmformat
     Looking for devices...
           1. Logical Node: /dev/rdsk/c3t0d0p0
              Physical Node: /pci@0,0/pci108e,534a@2,1/storage@3/disk@0,0
              Connected Device: SanDisk  Cruzer Micro     0.3
              Device Type: Removable
              Bus: USB
              Size: 245.0 MB
              Label: <None>
              Access permissions: Medium is not write protected.

    In this example, the physical diskette device is c2t0d0p0.

    Or, identify the nickname for the device. For example:


    $ rmmount -l
    /dev/dsk/c2t0d0p0       floppy,floppy0,fd,fd0,diskette,diskette0,rdiskette,rdiskette0
  3. Select one of the following to mount or unmount a USB mass storage device:

    • Mount a USB mass storage device as a console user.

      You can use the rmmount command with device nicknames, mount points, or device paths, similar to the following:


      $ rmmount rmdisk0
      $ rmmount NONAME
      $ rmmount /dev/dsk/c3t0d0p0:1

      For example:


      $ rmmount NONAME
      NONAME /dev/dsk/c2t0d0p0 mounted
      $ ls /media/NONAME
      AA.TXT
    • Unmount a USB mass storage device as a console user.

      For example:


      $ rmumount NONAME  
      NONAME /dev/dsk/c2t0d0p0 unmounted
    • Mount a USB mass storage device as superuser.

      This example shows how to mount a device with a UFS file system:


      # mount /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s2 /mnt
      

      This example shows how to mount a device with a PCFS file system on a SPARC system:


      # mount -F pcfs /dev/dsk/c3t0d0s2:c /mnt
      

      This example shows how to mount a device with a PCFS file system on an x86 system:


      # mount -F pcfs /dev/dsk/c3t0d0p0:c /mnt
      

      This example shows how to mount a CD with a read-only HSFS file system:


      # mount -F hsfs -o ro /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s2 /mnt
      
    • Unmount a USB mass storage device as superuser.

      First, be sure no one is using the file system on the device.

      For example:


      # fuser -c -u /mnt
      # umount /mnt
      
  4. Eject the device, which is optional for DVD, CD, or diskette devices.

    For example:


    # eject /dev/rdsk/c1t0d0s2