Desktop printing provides these ways to print a data file:
Using the Print command, if available, in the File Manager Selected menu.
Dropping a data file on a desktop printer drop zone (the Front Panel Printer control or a printer icon in Print Manager).
In addition to desktop printing, many applications provide a way to print from within the application.
Desktop printing uses actions named Print. Print, like Open, is an action name that is used for many different types of data. Therefore, Print actions use action mapping and the ARG_TYPE field to customize printing for each data type.
For example, here is the Print action for the XWD data type. The definition is located in /usr/dt/appconfig/types/language/xclients.dt:
ACTION Print { LABEL Print ARG_TYPE XWD TYPE MAP MAP_ACTION NoPrint }
This Print action, specific to XWD files, is mapped to a NoPrint action. NoPrint is a special action defined in /usr/dt/appconfig/types/language/dt.dt. The NoPrint action displays a dialog box telling the user that this data type cannot be printed.
Compare the XWD Print action with the following Print action for PCL files:
ACTION Print { LABEL Print ARG_TYPE PCL TYPE MAP MAP_ACTION PrintRaw }
The PrintRaw action, defined in the configuration file /usr/dt/appconfig/types/language/print.dt, contains the command line for printing the PCL files.
ACTION PrintRaw { TYPE COMMAND WINDOW_TYPE NO_STDIO EXEC_STRING /usr/dt/bin/dtlp -w %(File)Arg_1% }