C H A P T E R  1

Sun StorEdge S1 Array Overview

This chapter describes the components of the array, except for the disk drives. For information on the drives, refer to the disk drive documents that you received with the array. This chapter is organized as follows:


Sun StorEdge S1 Array Overview

The Sun StorEdge S1 array is a Low Voltage Differential (LVD) Ultra3 SCSI unit that is 1 RU (1.73 inches) in height. The thinness of the unit enables you to stack many units in a single rack. The array has a single power supply (available in AC or DC versions) and up to three hot-swappable, LVD SCSI disk drives. Because the array supports LVD SCSI, you can connect up to four arrays to one LVD SCSI bus.



Note - The Sun StorEdge S1 array also supports single-ended drives. If single-ended drives are used, those drives default to single-ended speeds. The entire array defaults to single-ended mode if connected to a single-ended SCSI bus or to a single-ended host bus adapter.



 FIGURE 1-1 Sun StorEdge S1 Array

Graphic of the array shows both the top with the Sun logo and the front bezel.

The array accepts up to three 1-inch high drives. For more information on the Sun StorEdge S1 array disk drives, see the following:


Features

The Sun StorEdge S1 array has the following features:

Offers isolated ground option and dual input (for DC power model only)



Note - A data transfer rate of 160 Mbyte/second can be achieved only if the drivers installed on both the host operating system and the system's host bus adapter support 160 Mbyte/second. Refer to the documentation for the operating system and the host bus adapter for more information.




Ship Kit Contents

The ship kit contains the following items:

Supported Cables

The following table lists the supported cables you can order from your Sun supplier.

TABLE 1-1 Optional Cables (68 Pin)

Manufacturing Part Number

Marketing Part Number

Description

X6917A

530-2790-11

0.3-meter cable SCSI-3 to SCSI-3 connector

X1132A

530-2452-02

0.8-meter cable SCSI-3 to VHDCI connectors

X1134A

530-2383-01

0.8-meter cable SCSI-3 to SCSI-3 connectors

X3832A

530-2453-02

2-meter cable SCSI-3 to VHDCI connectors

X1139A

530-2384-01

2-meter cable SCSI-3 to SCSI-3 connectors

X3830A

530-2454-02

4-meter cable SCSI-3 to VHDCI connectors

3816A

530-2352-01

4-meter cable SCSI-3 to SCSI-3 connectors

X3831A

530-2455-02

10-meter cable SCSI-3 to VHDCI connectors


VHDCI connectors are narrower and thinner than SCSI-3 connectors, as shown in the following figure.

 FIGURE 1-2 SCSI-3 and VHDCI Connectors

Graphic of the wider and deeper SCSI-3 connector next to the shallower VHDCI connector.

Optional Rackmounting Kit for Four-Post Racks

The Sun StorEdge S1 array does not ship with brackets needed for mounting the array in a four-post rack or cabinet. You need to order the 19 inch Rackmount Kit, part number X6920A, from your Sun supplier to obtain the needed mounting brackets. For mounting instructions, see To Mount the Array Into a Four-Post Rack or Cabinet.

The rackmount kit contains the parts for two adjustable mounting brackets, along with screws and nuts needed to assemble the brackets, to attach the brackets to the rack, and to secure the array in the rack. The kit also contains two cable mounting brackets and an accessory kit

TABLE 1-2 Contents of the Rackmount Kit

Quantity

Description

2

Adjustable mounting bracket (two pieces each)

2

Cable mounting bracket

8

10-32 x 1/2 inch Phillips screw

4

M4 8 millimeter Phillips flathead screw

4

M4 kep nut

1

Accessory kit (in envelope)


The accessory kit contains additional parts whose use is described in To Mount the Array Into a Four-Post Rack or Cabinet. The Rackmount Accessory Kit envelope contains the components listed in the following table.

TABLE 1-3 Contents of the Rackmount Accessory Kit

Quantity

Description

2

Side mount bracket

2

Stud plate

2

Retaining ring

2

M4 kep nut

4

M4 8 millimeter Phillips flathead screw

8

M6 12 millimeter Phillips screws



Components at the Front of the Array

The front bezel of the array has five LEDs on the left and a blank nameplate on the right, as shown in the following figure.

 FIGURE 1-3 Front of Sun StorEdge S1 Array With Bezel

Graphic shows the array's front with System Power LED, System Summary Fault LED top left, and three Drive Activity LEDs bottom left.[ D ]

You can attach an identifying sticker or label to the nameplate. If you want to remove the nameplate so that you can attach it to another array, see To Remove the Nameplate From the Bezel.

For information about what the front panel LEDs indicate, see Checking Front Panel LEDs.

You can remove the front bezel to access hard drives and to view the SCSI ID LEDs. For how to remove the bezel, see To Remove the Bezel.

The SCSI LEDs are shown in the following figure. A pull-out card attached to the system summarizes the LED information. For more information about using these LEDs, see the following:

 FIGURE 1-4 Front of Sun StorEdge S1 Array With Bezel Removed

Graphic of the array front with bezel removed, with.Binary SCSI LEDs, Drive Activity LEDs, and 3 drive slots identified with callouts HDD1- HDD3. [ D ]

procedure icon  To Remove the Nameplate From the Bezel

You can place a label onto the front of the nameplate. This nameplate is removable so you can easily transfer a label onto another system, by following the instructions below:

1. Press the left end of the nameplate towards the right (FIGURE 1-5).

Pressing the left of the nameplate towards the right releases the retaining lug on the left of the bezel and causes the nameplate to swing out from the bezel.

 FIGURE 1-5 Releasing the Left Retaining Lug to Release the Nameplate's Left Side

Graphic shows the array's top front with the nameplate at the right front. Zoom shows the installer removing the nameplate.[ D ]

2. Pull the retaining lug on the right away from the bezel so that the nameplate comes free of the bezel (see FIGURE 1-6).

 FIGURE 1-6 Pulling the Right Retaining Lug Away From the Bezel

Graphic shows the nameplate coming free from the bezel with a callout indicating the right retaining lug.

procedure icon  To Insert the Nameplate Into the Bezel

single-step bulletInsert the nameplate's right retaining lug into its slot in the bezel, then gently push the left retaining lug into its slot until it clicks.


Removing the Front Bezel

Before you can add or remove disk drives or do other maintenance procedures, you must remove the bezel from the front of the system.


procedure icon  To Remove the Bezel

single-step bulletRelease the front bezel by pressing the latches on both ends and pulling the bezel away from the array (FIGURE 1-7).

The bezel is tethered to the system so that it hangs from the front of the chassis after removal.

For information about how to detach the tethers from the chassis, see To Clean the Front Bezel Screen.

 FIGURE 1-7 Removing the Front Bezel

Graphic shows the latches on both ends of the front of the array being released to free the front bezel.[ D ]


Components at the Back of the Array

The following figure shows the components at the back of an AC version of the Sun StorEdge S1 array.


Note - The AC and DC versions have the same power switch, fans, SCSI ID switch, System and Autotermination LEDs, and SCSI IN and OUT ports. See FIGURE 1-13 for the back of a DC version.



 

FIGURE 1-8 Sun StorEdge S1 Array, Back View

Graphic shows callouts (L to R) to the power connector, power switch; two fans, SCSI ID switch; System and Autotermination LEDs, and two SCSI-3 ports.[ D ]

Power Switch

The array has one rocker power switch to control the power supply, which is illustrated in the following figure.

 FIGURE 1-9 Power Switch

Graphic shows the array's rocker switch, with On at the top, Neutral in the middle, and Standby at the bottom.

The following table describes each of the rocker switch's settings.

On

The power supply provides full power to the array.

Neutral

When the switch is released from the On position, the switch returns to the Neutral position, and the power supply remains on.

Standby

The power supply provides standby power to the array.




caution icon

Caution - Placing the power switch in the Standby position does not completely remove power going to the array. AC or DC input continues to flow to the power supply until you disconnect the power cable from the electrical outlet.





Note - If you remove the power cable from the system with the power switch in the On position, full power returns to the system when you replace the cable.



SCSI ID Switch

The SCSI ID switch illustrated in the following figure sets the base SCSI ID for the drives.

 FIGURE 1-10 SCSI ID Switch

Graphic shows the array's back view. A zoom shows the details of the SCSI ID switch.[ D ]

See Setting the SCSI IDs for the Drives for how to use the switch to set the base SCSI ID for the disk drives.

Back Panel LEDs

The following figure illustrates the back panel LEDs.

 FIGURE 1-11 Back Panel LEDs

Graphic shows the array's right back. A zoom shows the System Power LED, System Summary Fault LED, Autotermination Indication LEDs, HIGH and LOW.[ D ]

System Power and System Summary Fault LEDs

The System Power and System Summary Fault LEDs give the same diagnostic information as the System Power and System Summary Fault LEDs at the front of the array.

Autotermination Indication LEDs

The Autotermination Indication LEDs indicate if the array is part of an UltraSCSI, wide SCSI, or narrow SCSI daisy chain. They also indicate the array's position in the daisy chain.

For More Information

For more information on interpreting back panel LEDs, see the following:


Internal Components

Power Supply

The array has a single power supply that provides power to the internal components. The power supply in your system is either AC- or DC-powered.

AC Power Supply Option

An AC power supply converts incoming AC voltage to outgoing DC voltages. The following figure shows an AC power connector on the back of an AC version of the Sun StorEdge S1 array.

 FIGURE 1-12 AC Power Connector on the Back of an AC Array

Graphic shows the array's back view with a callout to an AC power connector.

DC Power Supply Option

The DC power supply converts incoming -48 VDC voltage to outgoing DC voltage. The DC version has two DC connectors so you can connect a single array to two different -48 VDC power sources.



Note - Each DC power source should have a 10-amp circuit breaker.



The following figure shows the two DC power connectors on the back of a DC version of the Sun StorEdge S1 array.

 FIGURE 1-13 DC Power Connectors on the Back of a DC Array

Graphic shows callouts to two DC power connectors stacked one above the other towards the left of the array's back.

Cooling System

The cooling system ensures adequate airflow through the system. The internal fans can achieve a maximum airflow of approximately 20 cfm in free air.

As illustrated in the following figure, the air is drawn through the front of the array and expelled from the back of the array.

 FIGURE 1-14 Airflow Requirements (Front and Back)

Graphic shows the top and front view of the array, with arrows showing the airflow moving into the front and out the back of the array.

Airflow requirements differ for an open-rack system and a closed-rack system. FIGURE 1-15 shows the air flowing from the back of the array straight out the open back of an open-rack system.

 FIGURE 1-15 Airflow Requirements (Open Rack)

Graphic shows a side view of the airflow through an open rack.

FIGURE 1-16 shows the air flowing from the back of the array and then up and out through the exhaust fan at the top back of a closed-rack (cabinet) system.

 FIGURE 1-16 Airflow Requirements (Closed Rack)

Graphic shows a side view of the airflow through a closed rack.

caution icon

Caution - If the array is installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment might exceed the room's ambient temperature. Ensure that the rack environment ambient temperature does not exceed the system's environmental specifications. For more details, see Environmental Specifications.



Disk Drives

The disk drives in the Sun StorEdge S1 array are all hot-swappable. See the disk drive documentation that comes with the array for information about the drives installed in your system.

 FIGURE 1-17 Disk Drives in the Sun StorEdge S1 Array

Graphic shows a disk drive with its latch open aligned with an empty drive bay on the left front of the array.

The SCSI IDs for the disk drives in the array are set using the SCSI ID switch at the back of the array, as described in, Setting the SCSI IDs for the Drives. You can refer to either the drive LEDs on the front of the array or the SCSI ID switch at the back of the array to determine which SCSI IDs are assigned to the drives. See the following for more information:

Foam Fillers

If you ordered a array with fewer than three disk drives, foam fillers occupy the empty disk drive slots. The foam fillers are air baffles that enable the to maintain maximum cooling. If any slot does not contain a disk drive, you must fill the slot with a foam filler to ensure proper cooling.



caution icon

Caution - If the array is running and a drive slot does not contain a disk drive or foam filler, the array cannot cool properly and might overheat.




Sun StorEdge S1 Array Software Considerations

The array can be used as additional disk storage for an existing host system. Storage management support is provided by the Sun StorEdge S1 Storage Subsystem Manager 2.0 software.