Requirements

A distributed session can run in multiple Sun GlassFish Enterprise Server instances, if:

• Each server instance has access to the same session state data. Enterprise Server provides the following types of high availability storage for HTTP session and stateful session bean data:

  • In-memory replication on other servers in the cluster. In-memory replication is enabled by default with the cluster profile.

    The use of in-memory replication requires the Group Management Service (GMS) to be enabled. For more information about GMS, see Group Management Service.

    If server instances in a cluster are located on different machines, ensure that the following prerequisites are met:

    • To ensure that GMS and in-memory replication function correctly, the machines must be on the same subnet.

    • To ensure that in-memory replication functions correctly, the system clocks on all machines in the cluster must be synchronized as closely as possible.

  • High-availability database (HADB). For information about how to enable this database, see configure-ha-cluster(1).

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    Note –

    The HADB software is supplied with the Enterprise Server standalone distribution of Sun GlassFish Enterprise Server. For information about available distributions of Sun GlassFish Enterprise Server, see Distribution Types and Their Components in Sun GlassFish Enterprise Server v2.1.1 Installation Guide. HADB features are available only in the enterprise profile. For information about profiles, see Usage Profiles in Sun GlassFish Enterprise Server v2.1.1 Administration Guide.

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• Each server instance has the same distributable web application deployed to it. The web-app element of the web.xml deployment descriptor file must contain the distributable element.

• The web application uses high-availability session persistence. If a non-distributable web application is configured to use high-availability session persistence, the server writes an error to the log file.

• The web application must be deployed using the deploy or deploydir command with the --availabilityenabled option set to true. For more information on these commands, see deploy(1) and deploydir(1).