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Deployment Example: Single Sign-On, Load Balancing and Failover Using Sun OpenSSO Enterprise 8.0

ProcedureTo Install Web Server as Web Container 2 on Protected Resource 2

Sun Java System Web Server is the web container used on the pr-2 host machine.

Before You Begin

Read the latest version of the Web Server 7.0 Release Notes to determine if you need to install patches on the host machine. In this case, the Release Notes indicate that based on the hardware and operating system being used, patch 119963–08, patch 120011–14, and patch 117461–08 are required.

  1. As a root user, log into the pr-2 host machine.

  2. Install the required patches if necessary.

    Patch results for your machines might be different.

    1. Run patchadd to see if the patch is installed.


      # patchadd -p | grep 117461–08

      A list of patch numbers is displayed. On our lab machine, the required patch 117461–08 is present so there is no need to install it.


      # patchadd -p | grep 119963–08

      No results are returned which indicates that the patch is not yet installed on the system.


      # patchadd -p | grep 120011-14

      No results are returned which indicates that the patch is not yet installed on the system.

    2. Make a directory for downloading the patch you need and change into it.


      # mkdir /export/patches
# cd /export/patches

    3. Download the patches.

      You can search for patches directly at http://sunsolve.sun.com. Navigate to the PatchFinder page, enter the patch number, click Find Patch, and download the appropriate patch.

      Note –

      Signed patches are downloaded as JAR files. Unsigned patches are downloaded as ZIP files.

    4. Unzip the patch file.


      # unzip 119963–08.zip
# unzip 120011–14.zip

    5. Run patchadd to install the patches.


      # patchadd /export/patches/119963–08
# patchadd /export/patches/120011–14

    6. After installation is complete, run patchadd to verify that the patch was added successfully.


      # patchadd -p | grep 119963–08

      In this example, a series of patch numbers are displayed, and the patch 119963–08 is present.


      # patchadd -p | grep 120011-14

      In this example, a series of patch numbers are displayed, and the patch 120011–14 is present.

  3. Create a directory into which you can download the Web Server bits and change into it.


    # mkdir /export/WS7
# cd /export/WS7

  4. Download the Sun Java System Web Server 7.0 Update 3 software from http://www.sun.com/download/products.xml?id=45ad781d.

    Follow the instructions on the Sun Microsystems Product Downloads web site for downloading the software.

  5. Unpack the Web Server package.


    # gunzip sjsws-7_0u3-solaris-sparc.tar.gz
# tar xvf sjsws-7_0u3-solaris-sparc.tar

  6. Run setup.


    # cd /export/WS7
# ./setup --console

  7. When prompted, provide the following information.


    Welcome to the Sun Java System Web 
Server 7.0u3 installation wizard.
...
You will be asked to specify preferences that 
determine how Sun Java System Web Server 7.0U3 
is installed and configured. 

The installation program pauses as questions 
are presented so you can read the 
information and make your choice. When you 
are ready to continue, press Enter. 
(Return on some keyboards.)

    Press Enter. Continue to press Enter when prompted. 

    		 

    Have you read the Software License 
Agreement and do you accept all terms 
[no] {"," goes back, "!" exits}?

    Enter yes.

    		 

    Sun Java System Web Server 7.0 
Installation Directory [/sun/webserver7] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits} :

    Enter /opt/SUNWwbsvr 


    Specified directory /opt/SUNWwbsvr 
does not exist. Create Directory? [Yes/No]
[yes] {"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Enter yes.

    		 

    Select Type of Installation

1. Express
2. Custom
3. Exit

What would you like to do? [1]
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Enter 2.

    		 

    Component Selection

1. Server Core
2. Server Core 64-biy Binaries
3. Administration Command Line Interface
4. Sample Applications
5. Language Pack

Enter the comma-separated list [1,2,3,4,5] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Enter 1,3,5.

    		 

    Java Configuration

Sun Java System Web Server 7.0 requires Java 
Se Development Kit (JDK). Provide the path 
to a JDK 1.5.0_15 or greater.

1. Install Java SE Development Kit (JDK) 1.5.0_15
2. Reuse existing Java SE Development Kit 
   (JDK) 1.5.0_15
3. Exit

What would you like to do? [1] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Enter 1.

    		 

    Administrative Options

1. Create an Administration Server and a 
   Web Server Instance
2. Create an Administration Node

Enter your option. [1]
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Enter 1.

    		 

    Create SMF services for server instances 
[yes/no] [no] {"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Accept the default value. 

    		 

    Host Name [pr-2.example.com] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Accept the default value. 

    		 

    SSL Port [8989] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Accept the default value. 

    		 

    Create a non-SSL Port? [yes/no] [no] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Enter no.

    		 

    Runtime User ID [root] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Accept the default value (for the administration server). 

    		 

    Administrator User Name [admin]
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Accept the default value. 

    		 

    Administrator Password:

    Enter web4dmin.

    		 

    Retype Password:

    Enter web4dmin.

    		 

    Server Name [pr-2.example.com] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Accept the default value. 

    		 

    Http Port [8080] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Enter 1080.

    		 

    Runtime User ID [webserverd] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Enter root (for the instance).

    		 

    Document Root Directory [/opt/SUNWwbsvr/
https-pr-2.example.com/docs] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Accept the default value. 

    		 

    Start Administration Server [yes/no] 
[yes] {"," goes back, "!" exits}

    Enter no.

    		 

    Ready To Install

1. Install Now
2. Start Over
3. Exit Installation

What would you like to do [1] 
{"," goes back, "!" exits}?

    Enter1.

    When installation is complete, the following message is displayed:


    Installation Successful.

  8. Start the Web Server administration server.


    # cd /opt/SUNWwbsvr/admin-server/bin
# ./startserv

  9. Run netstat to verify that the port is open and listening.


    # netstat -an | grep 8989

*.8989               *.*                0      0 49152      0 LISTEN

  10. (Optional) Login to the Web Server administration console at https://pr-2.example.com:8989 as the administrator.

    Username

    admin

    Password

    web4dmin

    You should see the Web Server administration console.

  11. (Optional) Log out of the Web Server console and close the browser.

  12. Start the Protected Resource 2 Web Server instance.


    # cd /opt/SUNWwbsvr/https-pr-2.example.com/bin
# ./startserv

Sun Java System Web Server 7.0U3 B06/16/2008 12:00
info: CORE5076: Using [Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM, Version 1.5.0_15] from
[Sun Microsystems Inc.]
info: HTTP3072: http-listener-1: http://pr-2.example.com:1080 ready to
accept requests
info: CORE3274: successful server startup

  13. Run netstat to verify that the port is open and listening.


    # netstat -an | grep 1080

*.1080               *.*                0      0 49152      0 LISTEN

  14. (Optional) Access the Protected Resource 2 instance at http://pr-2.example.com:1080 using a web browser.

    You should see the default Web Server index page.

  15. Log out of the pr–2 host machine.