Solaris 9 Maintenance Update 4 Installation Guide

Chapter 5 Error Messages

The screen messages that are displayed during the execution of the install_mu and backout_mu scripts do not include all the errors that might have occurred. Therefore, check the detail log file for additional information about any patches or packages that were not installed or backed out.


# more /var/sadm/install_data/log–file.mu–version–name.date–time

In the preceding example, the following information applies:


Note –

/var/sadm/install_data/log–file is a symbolic link to the most recent MU log file.

Only the text of the message is displayed. The error code number that is included here is not displayed. The error code numbers have been included here for reference purposes only. You can choose to write a script that calls the install_mu or backout_mu script. Your script then needs to check the return values for the failure conditions.



signal detected.


install_mu (backout_mu) is terminating.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 1) You interrupted install_mu (or backout_mu) by pressing Control-C. Reinvoke the program. If you reinvoke install_mu, error messages about previously applied patches are displayed in the log file. Ignore the error messages.


install_mu (backout_mu) is unable to find the INST_RELEASE file for the target file system. This file must be present for install_mu (backout_mu) to function correctly.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 2) The program cannot find the file /var/sadm/system/admin/INST_RELEASE on the system. The system has become corrupted. The system must be reinstalled.


ERROR: Cannot find $xcommand which is required for proper execution of install_mu (backout_mu).

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 3) install_mu and backout_mu require certain system utilities (for example awk, sed, grep) to be present in the /usr/bin and /usr/sbin directories. One of these utilities is missing. Contact your system administrator for assistance.


The -B and -d arguments are mutually exclusive.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 4) The -d option requests that no backout data be saved. The -B option specifies a directory to store backout data. You cannot use these two options together. Reinvoke install_mu with only one of these options.


The -p parameter must be a directory. $uPATCHDIR is not a directory.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 5) You selected the -p option and supplied a path that is not a valid directory. Reinvoke install_mu (or backout_mu) with a valid path to the -p option.


The -B parameter must be a directory. $1 is not a directory.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 6) You supplied an option to -B that is not a directory. Reinvoke install_mu (or backout_mu) with a valid path to the -B option.


Permissions on backout directory $BACKOUTDIR not adequate.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 7) You supplied an option to -B that is not a writable directory. Contact your system administrator for assistance.


Invalid option.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 10) You selected an unrecognized option. Read the usage message that is displayed and reinvoke install_mu (or backout_mu).


Can't write to Log File: $LOGFILE

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 11) install_mu and backout_mu need to write the script's log into the /var/sadm/install_data directory. Check that the install_data directory is writable, then reinvoke install_mu (or backout_mu).


SUNWcar (core architecture root) package does not exist in /var/sadm/pkg.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 12) The /var/sadm/pkg/SUNWcar directory is missing on the system. Your system has become corrupted. Contact your system administrator for assistance.


install_mu (backout_mu) only supports the sparc and x86 architectures. install_mu has detected ARCH=$LPROC

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 13) You ran install_mu (or backout_mu) on a system that is not based on SPARC or x86 architecture. Reinvoke install_mu (or backout_mu) on a SPARC or x86 platform.


-p parameter does not point to a directory containing a .order file. Looked in $uPATCHDIR and in $uPATCHDIR/MU/$arch/Patches.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 14) You provided a path to a patch directory. However, install_mu checked the $path_you_specified, and the $path_you_specified/MU/$arch/Patches, where $arch is either "SPARC" or "x86", could not find a .order file in these directories. The install_mu script needs the .order file to determine the installation order. Check for the existence of a .order file and reinvoke install_mu.


install_mu cannot locate patch order (.order) file. Paths searched: ./$arch/Patches, MU/$arch/Patches, ./$uPATCHDIR/MU/$arch/Patches.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 15) You did not supply install_mu (or backout_mu) with the -p option to identify the patch directory and install_mu (or backout_mu) could not locate the patch directory. Reinvoke install_mu (or backout_mu) with the -p option.


You must be root to execute this script.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 16) You need root privileges to run install_mu or backout_mu because only user root can apply and remove patches. Reinvoke the program as root.


install_mu (backout_mu) can only patch version 2.9 systems. Target system is version $TrgOSVers.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 17) You asked install_mu to apply patches to a system that is not running Solaris 9, or you asked backout_mu to back out patches from a system that is not running Solaris 9. install_mu and backout_mu must be run on a Solaris 9 system.


Not enough disk space to apply entire patch set.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 22) install_mu analyzed your system and determined that not enough disk space was on one or more file systems to install the entire patch set. Make disk space available in the deficient file systems reported and reinvoke install_mu. If you believe that you have enough disk space to apply the Maintenance Update, reinvoke install_mu with the -f option.


Not enough disk space to save patch backout data.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 23) install_mu analyzed your system and determined that not enough disk space was in the backout directory to save patch backout data. Select a backout directory with enough space, then reinvoke install_mu. If you believe that you have enough disk space in the backout directory, reinvoke install_mu with the -f option.


Dry run disk space check failed.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 24) install_mu invokes pkgadd with a special option to check for sufficient disk space. pkgadd failed, probably because / or /var is very low on disk space or because your system has become corrupted. Contact your system administrator for assistance.


The -f and -D options are mutually exclusive.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 25) The -f option instructs install_mu to skip the dry-run disk space calculation phase. The -D option requests that only the dry-run calculations be made. Choose one option or the other option, but not both options.


Cannot find state file. Looked for a file of the form /var/sadm/install_data/.mu_state.{$root_or_usr.date_time}.

Explanation and recommended action: (Error Code 27) To determine which patches to back out, backout_mu requires a file that contains a list of the patches that install_mu applied. If this file is missing, backout_mu cannot function. To back out the MU4 patch set, use the patchrm command to manually back out the unwanted patches. Patches should be removed in reverse order from the order that the patch appears in the MU/{arch}/Patches/.order file. The MU/{arch}/Patches/.order file is located in the MU4 distribution kit.