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System Administration Guide: Oracle Solaris Zones, Oracle Solaris 10 Containers, and Resource Management     Oracle Solaris 11 Express 11/10
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Document Information

Preface

Part I Oracle Solaris Resource Management

1.  Introduction to Resource Management

2.  Projects and Tasks (Overview)

3.  Administering Projects and Tasks

4.  Extended Accounting (Overview)

5.  Administering Extended Accounting (Tasks)

6.  Resource Controls (Overview)

7.  Administering Resource Controls (Tasks)

8.  Fair Share Scheduler (Overview)

9.  Administering the Fair Share Scheduler (Tasks)

10.  Physical Memory Control Using the Resource Capping Daemon (Overview)

11.  Administering the Resource Capping Daemon (Tasks)

12.  Resource Pools (Overview)

13.  Creating and Administering Resource Pools (Tasks)

14.  Resource Management Configuration Example

Part II Oracle Solaris Zones

15.  Introduction to Oracle Solaris Zones

16.  Non-Global Zone Configuration (Overview)

17.  Planning and Configuring Non-Global Zones (Tasks)

18.  About Installing, Halting, Uninstalling, and Cloning Non-Global Zones (Overview)

19.  Installing, Booting, Halting, Uninstalling, and Cloning Non-Global Zones (Tasks)

20.  Non-Global Zone Login (Overview)

21.  Logging In to Non-Global Zones (Tasks)

22.  Moving and Migrating Non-Global Zones (Tasks)

23.  About Packages on an Oracle Solaris 11 Express System With Zones Installed

24.  Oracle Solaris Zones Administration (Overview)

25.  Administering Oracle Solaris Zones (Tasks)

Using the ppriv Utility

How to List Oracle Solaris Privileges in the Global Zone

How to List the Non-Global Zone's Privilege Set

How to List a Non-Global Zone's Privilege Set With Verbose Output

Using the zonestat Utility in a Non-Global Zone

How to Use the zonestat Utility to Display a Summary of CPU and Memory Utilization

How to Use the zonestat Utility to Report on the Default pset

Using zonestat to Report Total and High Utilization

Using DTrace in a Non-Global Zone

How to Use DTrace

Checking the Status of SMF Services in a Non-Global Zone

How to Check the Status of SMF Services From the Command Line

How to Check the Status of SMF Services From Within a Zone

Mounting File Systems in Running Non-Global Zones

How to Use LOFS to Mount a File System

How to Delegate a ZFS Dataset to a Non-Global Zone

Adding Non-Global Zone Access to Specific File Systems in the Global Zone

How to Add Access to CD or DVD Media in a Non-Global Zone

How to Export Home Directories in the Global Zone Into a Non-Global Zone

Using IP Network Multipathing on an Oracle Solaris System With Zones Installed

How to Use IP Network Multipathing in Exclusive-IP Non-Global Zones

How to Extend IP Network Multipathing Functionality to Shared-IP Non-Global Zones

Administering Data-Links in Exclusive-IP Non-Global Zones

How to Use dladm show-linkprop

How to Use dladm set-linkprop

How to Use dladm reset-linkprop

Using the Fair Share Scheduler on an Oracle Solaris System With Zones Installed

How to Set FSS Shares in the Global Zone Using the prctl Command

How to Change the zone.cpu-shares Value in a Zone Dynamically

Using Rights Profiles in Zone Administration

Backing Up an OracleSolaris System With Installed Zones

How to Use find and cpio to Perform Backups

How to Print a Copy of a Zone Configuration

Restoring a Non-Global Zone

How to Restore an Individual Non-Global Zone

26.  Troubleshooting Miscellaneous Oracle Solaris Zones Problems

Part III Oracle Solaris 10 Zones

27.  Introduction to Oracle Solaris 10 Zones

28.  Assessing an Oracle Solaris 10 System and Creating an Archive

29.  (Optional) Migrating an Oracle Solaris 10 native Non-Global Zone Into an Oracle Solaris 10 Container

30.  Configuring the solaris10 Branded Zone

31.  Installing the solaris10 Branded Zone

32.  Booting a Zone and Zone Migration

33.  solaris10 Branded Zone Login and Post-Installation Configuration

Glossary

Index

Adding Non-Global Zone Access to Specific File Systems in the Global Zone

How to Add Access to CD or DVD Media in a Non-Global Zone

This procedure enables you to add read-only access to CD or DVD media in a non-global zone. The Volume Management file system is used in the global zone for mounting the media. A CD or DVD can then be used to install a product in the non-global zone. This procedure uses a DVD named jes_05q4_dvd.

  1. Be superuser, or have equivalent authorizations.

    For more information about roles, see Configuring and Using RBAC (Task Map) in System Administration Guide: Security Services.

  2. Determine whether the Volume Management file system is running in the global zone.
    global# svcs volfs
    STATE          STIME    FMRI
    online         Sep_29   svc:/system/filesystem/volfs:default
  3. (Optional) If the Volume Management file system is not running in the global zone, start it.
    global# svcadm volfs enable
  4. Insert the media.
  5. Check for media in the drive.
    global# volcheck
  6. Test whether the DVD is automounted.
    global# ls /cdrom

    You will see a display similar to the following:

    cdrom   cdrom1   jes_05q4_dvd
  7. Loopback mount the file system with the options ro,nodevices (read-only and no devices) in the non-global zone.
    global# zonecfg -z my-zone
    zonecfg:my-zone> add fs
    zonecfg:my-zone:fs> set dir=/cdrom
    zonecfg:my-zone:fs> set special=/cdrom
    zonecfg:my-zone:fs> set type=lofs
    zonecfg:my-zone:fs> add options [ro,nodevices]
    zonecfg:my-zone:fs> end
    zonecfg:my-zone> commit
    zonecfg:my-zone> exit
  8. Reboot the non-global zone.
    global# zoneadm -z my-zone reboot
  9. Use the zoneadm list command with the -v option to verify the status.
    global# zoneadm list -v

    You will see a display that is similar to the following:

    ID  NAME     STATUS       PATH                           BRAND      IP
     0  global   running      /                              ipkg      shared
     1  my-zone  running      /zones/my-zone                 ipkg      shared
  10. Log in to the non-global zone.
    global# zlogin my-zone
  11. Verify the DVD-ROM mount.
    my-zone# ls /cdrom

    You will see a display similar to this:

    cdrom   cdrom1   jes_05q4_dvd
  12. Install the product as described in the product installation guide.
  13. Exit the non-global zone.
    my-zone# exit

    Tip - You might want to retain the /cdrom file system in your non-global zone. The mount will always reflect the current contents of the CD-ROM drive, or an empty directory if the drive is empty.


  14. (Optional) If you want to remove the /cdrom file system from the non-global zone, use the following procedure.
    global# zonecfg -z my-zone
    zonecfg:my-zone> remove fs dir=/cdrom
    zonecfg:my-zone> commit
    zonecfg:my-zone> exit

How to Export Home Directories in the Global Zone Into a Non-Global Zone

This procedure is used to export home directories or other file systems from the global zone into non-global zones on the same system.

You must be the global administrator or a user granted the required rights profile in the global zone to perform this procedure.

  1. Be superuser, or have required rights profile.

    For more information about roles, see Configuring and Using RBAC (Task Map) in System Administration Guide: Security Services.

  2. Add the loopback-mounted filesystem.
    global# zonecfg -z my-zone
    zonecfg:my-zone> add fs
    zonecfg:my-zone:fs> set dir=/export/home
    zonecfg:my-zone:fs> set special=/export/home
    zonecfg:my-zone:fs> set type=lofs
    zonecfg:my-zone:fs> set options=nodevices
    zonecfg:my-zone:fs> end
    zonecfg:my-zone> commit
    zonecfg:my-zone> exit
  3. Add the following line to the zone's /etc/auto_home file:
    $HOST:/export/home/&