(USA) Setting Up Additional U.S. Payroll Functionality

This chapter discusses how to:

Click to jump to parent topicSetting Up the Payroll System for Tip Allocation

To set up tip establishments, use the Tip Establishment (TIPS_ESTAB_TBL) component.

This section provides an overview of earnings for tipped employees and discusses how to:

Note. For each tip category, you can set up the general information as described in this section. However, this is only a recommendation. Depending on the company, you might need to change some selections.

See Also

Allocating Tips

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicUnderstanding Earnings for Tipped Employees

This section discusses:

Important Terms and Definitions

Before you set up earnings codes, you must understand how reported tips, tip credit, and minimum wage adjustments are related. The following definitions are provided to aid in the discussion:

Allocated Tips

The total amount of tips that the federal or state regulation believes that an establishment should make in a period.

Tip Credit

The special reduction in paid wages for a tipped employee allowed by the Department of Labor. It is the difference between statutory minimum wage and the minimum wage employers are allowed to pay to tipped employees.

Statutory Minimum Wage

The higher of the federal or state minimum wage for states that accept tip credit as a component of the statutory minimum wage.

Minimum Wage Adjustment

The amount that the employer must contribute to make sure the employee makes at least the statutory minimum wage if the employee does not make enough in tips to cover the tip credit.

Note. It is the employer's responsibility to know whether the state offers tip credit as an option; some states do not accept tip credit as a component of the statutory minimum wage.

Tip Credit and Minimum Wage Adjustment Calculations

The employer can select the minimum hourly rate to enter in an employee's Job Data record, provided that the rate does not fall below the regulation requirement. The system then determines what portion of the tips that are reported for an employee constitutes the tip credit for the pay period. The tip credit, in addition to the pay received from the employer, should bring the employee up to the statutory minimum wage pay.

The system calculates the tip credit as follows: tip credit = (statutory minimum wage pay) − (regular rate of pay from employer × hours worked).

If the employee does not make enough in tips to cover the remainder of the statutory minimum wage, a minimum wage adjustment is necessary. The system calculates the minimum wage adjustment as follows: minimum wage adjustment = (statutory minimum wage pay) − (employer paid wages + tips)

You must set up earnings codes for tips reported, allocated tips, tip credit, and minimum wage adjustment.

Tax Information

According to federal law, tips of more than 20 USD per month are subject to withholding for:

Employers do not have to wait until the employee receives 20 USD in tips before withholding taxes. The system is flexible enough to withhold taxes before or after the employee receives the 20 USD.

Employers must pay their portions of OASDI and Medicare taxes even if the employee does not have enough earnings to cover the employee's share. If the employee cannot pay the OASDI and the Medicare taxes that are owed, the W-2 process calculates the uncollected amount and reports it in box 13 on the employee's Form W-2. The system reports the uncollected amount for each tax separately.

If the employee does not have sufficient net pay to withhold the total tax amounts, the system:

  1. Withholds taxes on earnings.

  2. If there is enough pay available, it withholds taxes on the tips.

Some states consider tips as earnings for state income tax and state unemployment insurance taxes. Some follow the federal 20 USD per month rule. Other state taxes, such as state disability insurance, Health Care Subsidy Fund (HCSF), Workforce Development Partnership Fund WFDP, and workers' compensation might not include tips in the gross that is used to calculate the tax. The taxation of tips for all states is in the federal and state Tax tables that are maintained by PeopleSoft.

For localities, tips are usually considered wages if the state considers tips as wages for income tax purposes.

Note. Most of the pages that are used to set up the payroll system for tipped employees are documented elsewhere in this PeopleBook. This chapter discusses only those pages and fields that pertain to tipped employees and require additional explanation.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicPages Used to Set Up the Payroll System for Tip Allocation

Page Name

Definition Name

Navigation

Usage

Tips Processing

COMP_TBL6USA_SEC 

Set Up HRMS, Foundation Tables, Organization, Company, Default Settings

Click the Tips Processing link on the USA section of the Default Settings page.

Set up tips processing in the Company table. This is required for the system to account for tipped employees throughout the payroll process.

Pay Group Table - Bank/Tip Info

PAYGROUP_TABLE8

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Payroll Processing Controls, Pay Group Table

Click the Pages 7–9 link.

Specify the bank from which employees are to be paid. Establish tips processing for tipped employees within the pay group.

Tax Table - General

STATE_TAX_TABLE1

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Federal/State Taxes, Tax Table, General

View standard deductions, allowance amounts, and supplemental rates.

Tax Table - Special Tax Amts (Tax table - special tax amounts)

STATE_TAX_TABLE2

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Federal/State Taxes, Tax Table, Special Tax Amts

View information needed for tax calculations. The page for the Federal Tax table differs from the one for specific states.

Tax Table - Rates

STATE_TAX_TABLE3

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Federal/State Taxes, Tax Table, Rates

View wage bracket information.

Tax Table - Additional Rates

STATE_TAX_TABLE4

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Federal/State Taxes, Tax Table, Additional Rates

View wage limits for unemployment and disability taxes.

Tip Establishment

TIPS_ESTAB_TBL

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Tip Allocation, Tip Establishment, Tip Establishment

Set up tip establishment parameters for allocating employee tips.

Before using this page, you must define the tip establishment field on the Tips Processing page in the Company table.

Tip Establishment Report

PRCSRUNCNTL

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Tip Allocation, Tip Establishment Report, Tip Establishment Report

Generate PAY750 that lists information from the Tip Establishment table, which contains the tip establishments and data related to allocating tips to tipped employees.

Earnings Table - General

EARNINGS_TABLE1

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Compensation and Earnings, Earnings Table, General

Define parameters and rules for calculating earnings for tip processing.

Earnings Table - Taxes

EARNINGS_TABLE2

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Compensation and Earnings, Earnings Table, Taxes

Set up earnings code tax information for tip processing.

Earnings Table - Calculation

EARNINGS_TABLE3

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Compensation and Earnings, Earnings Table, Calculation

Set up earnings code tax calculation information for tip processing.

Payroll

JOB_DATA2

Workforce Administration, Job Information, Job Data, Payroll

Indicate whether this employee will receive tips, directly, indirectly or not tipped. This field is displayed if the Company table Tip Processing check box is selected.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicSetting Up Tips Processing in the Company Table

Access the Tips Processing page (Set Up HRMS, Foundation Tables, Organization, Company, Default Settings) Click the Tips Processing link on the USA section of the Default Settings page .

See (USA) Setting Up Tip Allocation.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicSetting Up the Pay Group Table for Tip Allocation

Access the Pay Group - Bank/Tip Info page (Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Payroll Processing Controls, Pay Group Table) Click the Pages 7–9 link.

See Specifying Banks and Tips Processing.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicViewing the Federal and State Tax Table

These tables are maintained by PeopleSoft.

See (USA) Viewing Federal and State Tax Tables.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicSetting Up the Tip Establishment Table for Tip Allocation

Access the Tip Establishment page (Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Tip Allocation, Tip Establishment, Tip Establishment).

Depending on what you selected as a tip establishment field on the Tips Processing page in the Company table you will see a different list of valid values for the Tips Establishment ID field. For example, if you selected Job Location as the tip establishment field on the Tips Processing page, you will see a list of valid locations to choose from. If you selected Job Dept ID (job department ID) as the tip establishment field, you will see a list of valid departments.

Minimum Tips Percent

Enter a minimum tips percent to allocate tips when employees report total tips that are less than a set minimum percent of total sales. The default comes from the Company table, but you can override it.

Tips Allocation Method

Valid values are: Gross Receipts, Hours Worked, and Good Faith (Custom). The default is Gross Receipts. The default comes from the Company table, but you can override it.

See Also

Understanding the Tip Allocation Process

Setting Up Tips Processing in the Company Table

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicSetting Up Earnings Codes for Tip Allocation

Access the Earnings Table - General page (Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Compensation and Earnings, Earnings Table, General).

The following table suggests values and options that you might select for each tip category:

Description Field

Payment Type Group Box

Effect on FLSA (effect on Fair Labor Standards Act) Group Box

Eligible for Retro Pay (eligible for retroactive pay) Group Box

Allocated Tips

Amounts Only

None

Not applicable.

Tip Credit

Amounts Only

None

Not applicable.

Minimum Wage Adjustment

Amounts Only

Amounts Only

Selection depends on company policy.

Reported Tips

Amounts Only

None

Not applicable.

See Also

Defining Parameters and Rules for Calculating Earnings

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicSetting Up Earnings Code Tax Information for Tip Allocation

Access the Earnings Table - Taxes page (Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Compensation and Earnings, Earnings Table, Taxes).

The following table suggests values and options that you might select for each tip category:

Earnings Code Field

Tax Method Group Box

Earnings Group Box

U.S. Only Group Box

Allocated Tips

Specified on Paysheet

Maintain Earnings Balances

Not subject to withholding; therefore, leave everything blank.

Companies do not have to withhold taxes on allocated tips; however, the employee eventually pays taxes on them.

Tip Credit

Specified on Paysheet

Maintain Earnings Balances

Not taxed; therefore, leave everything blank.

Minimum Wage Adjustment

Specified on Paysheet

  • Add to Gross Pay

  • Maintain Earnings Balances

  • Subject to Garnishments

Subject to all taxes.

Reported Tips

Supplemental

Maintain Earnings Balances

  • Subject to all taxes.

  • Taxable Gross Component ID: TIP.

    Selecting TIP ensures that you tax tips according to each state's tax regulations.

See Also

Entering Special Options and Tax Methods for Earnings Codes

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicSetting Up Earnings Code Tax Calculation Information

Access the Earnings Table - Calculation page (Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Compensation and Earnings, Earnings Table, Calculation).

The following table suggests values and options that you might select for each tip category:

Earnings Code Field

Tips Category Field

Allocated Tips

Tip Allocation

Tip Credit

Tip Credit

Minimum Wage Adjustment

Not Tips

Reported Tips

Reported Tips

See Also

Specifying Calculation Rules

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicSetting Up the Job Data Record for Tipped Employees

Access the Job Data - Payroll page (Workforce Administration, Job Information, Job Data, Payroll).

See Entering Payroll Processing Data.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicSetting Up Form W-2 for Tipped Employees

Federal and state regulations require that you report tip information on the employee's Form W-2. PeopleSoft sets up all tax reporting information, except for the earnings code for allocated tips. For allocated tips, select the earnings code in the Earnings Code field.

For detailed information about this process, see the relevant year-end processing instructions posted on My Oracle Support.

See Accessing Year-End Processing Instructions.

Click to jump to parent topicSetting Up Group-Term Life Insurance in the U.S.

This section provides an overview of group-term life insurance and imputed income calculation for U.S. group-term life insurance and discusses how to:

See Also

Adjusting Imputed Income for U.S. Group-Term Life Insurance

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicUnderstanding Group-Term Life Insurance

Group-term life insurance that employers provide to employees and their dependents is a special type of benefit subject to taxation and reporting requirements. After you set up tables and enroll employees in the plans, the system automatically calculates employees' imputed income and associated taxes.

Note. (USF) Imputed income is not an issue for federal employers, because Federal Employee Group Life Insurance (FEGLI) is paid by employee deductions and is not employer-provided.

Group-Term Life Insurance for an Employee

The value of the first 50,000 USD of group-term life insurance that a employer provides to a U.S. employee is not considered taxable income. The value of coverage in excess of 50,000 USD (computed according to Internal Revenue Service [IRS] regulations) minus premiums that the employee pays with after-tax dollars, is considered taxable income and is subject to social security and Medicare taxes. Although you must report the amount as taxable income on the employee's Form W-2, the value of excess group-term life insurance coverage is not subject to federal income tax withholding.

Group-Term Life Insurance for Dependents

An employer can also provide group-term life insurance coverage for an employee's spouse and children. Dependent group-term life insurance coverage up to a value of 2,000 USD for each dependent does not represent taxable income. However, if the value of the dependent group-term life insurance exceeds 2,000 USD for a dependent, the value of that dependent's entire coverage amount (computed according to IRS regulations) becomes taxable income and is subject to social security and Medicare taxes. Unlike the taxable income that is attributed to the employee's excess life insurance, it is also subject to federal income tax withholding.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicUnderstanding Imputed Income Calculation for U.S. Group-Term Life Insurance

To calculate imputed income for all group-term life plans (except dependent life) in accordance with IRS regulations, the system performs the following processes when you run the Pay Calculation COBOL SQL process (PSPPYRUN):

  1. Determines the total life insurance coverage for an employee (except dependent coverage), including both employer- and employee-paid coverage.

    For example, an employee might belong to several group-term life plans, such as basic life, supplemental life, and extra life coverage. In this case, the system combines the calculated coverage of all the plans to determine the employee's total life insurance coverage.

  2. Subtracts 50,000 USD from the total coverage—the amount of coverage that the IRS does not consider taxable.

    If the resulting amount is less than or equal to zero, then the employee is not liable for any imputed income. If the amount is greater than zero, then the cost of coverage for that amount is considered taxable, and the system uses that cost to calculate imputed income.

  3. Uses the IRS Uniform Premium table to establish the amount to include in the employee's taxable gross.

    The rates in this table are generally less than the actual cost of the insurance. PeopleSoft stores the information from the Uniform Premium table under the IRS Age-Graded Rate Table. This table is maintained by PeopleSoft, and should not be changed unless you have a compelling reason to do so.

    The age is based on the age as of December 31 of the year in which the benefit is taxable.

    Note. There is no need to enter the IRS rate table in the Benefit Deduction Program table, because the system uses it automatically.

  4. Subtracts employee-paid, after-tax contributions to the coverage.

    The IRS stipulates that if an employee contributes to the total cost of coverage, then you must subtract the amount of the employee contribution from the total cost of coverage. The resulting amount is considered the taxable benefit—the amount that is included in the employee's taxable gross. The system uses only after-tax deduction classifications; it ignores before-tax deductions. The system does not take into account one-time paysheet adjustments, but rather recalculates these at the end of the year.

  5. If the employee is not paid monthly, the system annualizes the monthly taxable benefit by multiplying the results from step 4 by 12.

  6. If the employee is not paid monthly, the system calculates the per pay period taxable benefit by dividing the annualized taxable benefit (calculated in step 5) by the number of pay periods in which the deduction is taken.

    Note. Calculate the number of periods in which the deduction is taken by adjusting the pay frequency for the deduction frequency as specified on the Deduction Table – Schedule page. For example, if the pay frequency is semimonthly (24 pay periods in the year) and the deduction is taken from the first pay period only, then the deduction is taken in 12 pay periods per year.

The system adds the resulting amount to the employee's taxable gross in the Paycheck record. View this amount using the Paycheck Deductions page. It appears as the taxable benefit under the appropriate group-term plan type and deduction code.

Example of Imputed Income Calculation

An employee might be liable for imputed income, even if there is no employer contribution on all of the life insurance plans. If the employee has more than one type of life coverage, the system calculates imputed income in an iterative manner.

For example, Robert, age 60, has basic life (employer- and employee-paid) and supplemental life (employee-paid):

Plan Type

Description

Coverage

Premium

20

Life

150,000 USD

Employer-paid premium: 49 USD

Employee-paid premium: 10 USD

21

Suplmntl Life (supplemental life)

200,000 USD

Employer-paid premium: 0 USD

Employee-paid premium: 100 USD

Robert is paid monthly. The following illustrates how the system calculates Robert's paycheck deductions:

  1. The system calculates the basic life plan:

    1. Determine the total coverage for basic life:

      150,000 USD

    2. Calculate the amount that is subject to imputed income by subtracting 50,000 USD from the total coverage:

      150,000 USD – 50,000 USD = 100,000 USD subject to imputed income.

    3. Apply the IRS Uniform Premium table.

      Robert is 60 years old. In this age bracket, the Uniform Premium table calls for a calculation of 1.17 USD per month per 1,000 USD of coverage:

      100,000 USD / 1,000 USD x 1.17 USD = 117.00 USD

    4. Subtract employee-paid, after-tax contributions to the coverage:

      117 USD – 10 USD = 107 USD taxable benefit.

  2. The system calculates the supplemental life plan:

    1. Determine the total coverage:

      150,000 USD basic life + 200,000 USD supplemental life = 350,000 USD total coverage.

    2. Subtract 50,000 USD from the total coverage to determine the imputed income:

      350,000 USD – 50,000 USD = 300,000 USD subject to imputed income.

    3. Apply the IRS Uniform Premium table.

      Robert's age of 60 calls for a calculation of 1.17 USD per 1,000 USD of coverage.

      100,000 USD / 1,000 USD x 1.17 USD = 117.00 USD.

    4. Subtract employee-paid, after-tax contributions to the coverage:

      351 USD – 110 USD = 241 USD total taxable benefit.

  3. The system subtracts the initial 107 USD taxable benefit for basic life from the 241 USD total taxable benefit to determine the supplemental life taxable benefit:

    241 USD – 107 USD = 134.00 USD.

Robert's Paycheck Deduction record displays:

Plan Type

Tax Class

Amount

Life

After-Tax

10 USD

Life

Nontaxable Benefit

49 USD

Life

Taxable Benefit

107 USD

Supp (supplemental)

After-Tax

100 USD

Supp

Taxable Benefit

134 USD

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicUnderstanding Dependent Life Calculation for U.S. Group-Term Life Insurance

In dependent life plans, if the total dependent coverage is 2,000 USD or less for each dependent, the coverage amount is not considered taxable. If the total dependent coverage for a dependent is greater than 2,000 USD, the entire coverage amount is considered taxable—not just the amount in excess of 2,000 USD. Unlike the taxable income that is attributed to the employee's excess life insurance, the taxable benefit for dependent life is also subject to federal income tax withholding.

Here is a summary of the calculation of dependent life taxable benefit deductions:

  1. The system adds up the total dependent coverage for each dependent.

  2. The system determines whether the total coverage is greater than 2,000 USD for any dependent.

  3. If any dependent's coverage is greater than 2,000 USD, the system calculates the monthly taxable benefit deduction.

    Note. For the dependents whose coverage is greater than 2,000 USD, the system calculates the taxable benefit deduction amount for the entire coverage amount. For example, if one dependent has 3,000 USD coverage and one dependent has 2,000 USD coverage, the system calculates the taxable benefit deduction on 3,000 USD.

  4. If the employee is not paid monthly, the system annualizes the monthly amount and divides that by the number of pay periods in the year to calculate the taxable benefit deduction.

The Paycheck Deductions page displays the results of dependent life calculations as a taxable benefit separate from the regular (individual) group-term life taxable benefits.

Example of Dependent Life Plan Calculation

Deborah Fields, age 41, elected the following coverage for her dependents:

Dependent ID

Name

Flat Amount

01

Fields,Tom

3,000 USD

02

Fields,Sally

2,000 USD

Deborah is paid weekly. The monthly rate for her age range is .1 for each 1,000 USD of eligible coverage.

The system calculates the taxable benefit deduction like this:

  1. Determines the total coverage for each dependent.

  2. Identifies that the coverage for dependent 01 (Tom) is over 2,000 USD.

  3. Determines the monthly taxable benefit amount for Tom's coverage:

    1. 3,000 USD / 1,000 USD = 3.

    2. 3 x .1 = .3

  4. Annualizes the rate and calculates the weekly pay period deduction amount:

    1. .3 x 12 = 3.60

    2. 3.60 / 52 = .07

Deborah's Paycheck Deduction record displays:

Plan Type

Tax Class

Amount

Calculated Base

Dependent Life

Taxable

0.07

5,000.00

Note. The calculated base displayed on the paycheck record is not necessarily the base that the system uses to calculate the deduction, because dependents with 2,000 USD or less in coverage are exempt. In this example, the calculated base is 5,000 USD, but the taxable benefit deduction is calculated only on the 3,000 USD coverage for the dependent whose coverage exceeds 2,000 USD.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicPages Used to Set Up Group-Term Life Insurance in the U.S.

Page Name

Definition Name

Navigation

Usage

Deduction Table - Tax Class

DEDUCTION_TABLE2

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Deductions, Deduction Table, Tax Class

Specify a deduction classification for deduction codes that are used for group-term life insurance.

Deduction Table - Tax Effect

DEDUCTION_TABLE3

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Deductions, Deduction Table, Tax Effect

Specify tax considerations for the group-term life insurance deduction that you are defining.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicDefining Deduction Classifications for Group-Term Life Insurance

Access the Deduction Table - Tax Class page (Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Deductions, Deduction Table, Tax Class).

Plan Type

When you enter the page, enter a plan type from 20–29 (Life).

Deduction Classification

Select After-Tax or Before-Tax if the employee pays all or part of the cost of the life insurance.

Select Nontaxable Benefit if the employer pays all or part of the cost of the insurance.

Select Taxable Benefit if the employer pays all or part of the cost. This classification is used to record the imputed income when the total amount of life insurance for an employee is over 50,000 USD.

Example

If, for example, the employer pays for half the plan and the employee pays for the other half, use three classifications:

Note. (USF) For FEGLI, there are no additional classifications. It is an after-tax employee deduction.

See Also

Specifying Deduction and Tax Classifications

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicDefining Tax Options for Group-Term Life Insurance

Access the Deduction Table - Tax Effect page (Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Deductions, Deduction Table, Tax Effect) to set up the deduction so that the system calculates the taxable amount for federal, state, and local taxable income.

In most cases, indicate that imputed income (the taxable benefit):

The cost of group-term life insurance in excess of 50,000 USD is not subject to federal withholding tax (FWT). Therefore, to have the system withhold FWT, select the Withhold FWT (withhold federal withholding tax) check box.

If you must calculate state or local taxes based on a taxable gross that differs from the federal taxable gross, select GTL (group-term life) as the taxable gross component ID. This links the deduction to the Taxable Gross Definition table. The Taxable Gross Definition table defines the taxability for earnings or deduction types (such as imputed income) that you must treat differently at the state or local level than at the federal level. The Taxable Gross Definition table is where you make changes to taxable gross definitions.

PeopleSoft maintains the entries in the Taxable Gross Definition table for group-term life taxable grosses (for U.S. only). The only time you might change an entry is when state or local taxing authorities alert you about changes in their regulations. PeopleSoft also incorporates the changes in the next tax update. If you discover an error or missing information, please notify the Global Support Center, so PeopleSoft can incorporate the change or addition in the next tax update.

You don't ordinarily change the Taxable Gross Definition table, but you can change definitions of taxable gross for state and local income taxes, state disability insurance, and state unemployment taxes.

In the Taxable Gross Definition table, specify whether the withholding for each state follows the federal rules.

Depending on whether you set up an employee group-term life plan or a dependent life plan, select the appropriate value in the GTL/DPL (group-term life/dependent life) field on the Deduction Table - Tax Effect page. The system calculates imputed income for dependent life separately from regular (individual) group-term life. Your selection determines which calculation the system uses.

See Also

Specifying U.S. and Canadian Tax Effect Considerations

(USA) Updating the Taxable Gross Definition Table

Click to jump to parent topicSetting Up for FLSA Calculation

To set up FLSA period definitions, use the FLSA Period Table (FLSA_PERIOD_TBL) component.

This section provides overviews of Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rates and period definitions and discusses how to:

Note. The FLSA and Alternative Overtime Calculations appendix provides examples of calculations. Use the examples as a guide while setting up FLSA calculations.

See (USA) FLSA and Alternative Overtime Calculations.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicUnderstanding FLSA Rates

FLSA calculations apply only to the U.S. The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1937 requires that you pay overtime to nonexempt employees who work more than 40 hours in a week.

Government regulations require employers to pay overtime at a rate that is at least equal to the rate calculated according to FLSA regulations. Additionally, you must prorate nondiscretionary bonuses over all applicable FLSA periods and use them to calculate the FLSA regular rate. When an employee has multiple nonexempt jobs in the same organization, the system applies the overtime rule to the total hours for all jobs.

A premium rate is the extra amount of the contractual rate paid for overtime and is stated by percentage. The contractual rate is the hourly rate of pay that an employer promises an employee in exchange for performing a job. The premium amount paid for overtime can be paid either at contractual rate or FLSA rate.

For example, if you compute overtime at 1.5 times the contractual rate, then the overtime premium rate is 50 percent. A contractual rate of 10 USD per hour yields overtime earnings of 15 USD per hour, with 5 USD as the overtime premium paid at contractual rate. Per FLSA regulation, when bonus is factored into the overtime calculation, this premium overtime pay can be higher at FLSA rate.

The Company table enables you to specify what rate to use for overtime premium as follows:

The employee always receives at least the FLSA premium.

Note. Salaried employees with unspecified hours are always calculated at the FLSA rate, even if it is lower than the contractual rate.

You can calculate overtime pay:

How you calculate overtime, prorate bonuses, and handle other earnings (such as shift differentials and tips) depends on whether the employees are subject to FLSA standards or exempt from them.

FLSA calculation is affected by the pay frequency. Supported pay frequencies are weekly, biweekly, monthly and semimonthly. Frequency factors that are defined on the Frequency table may be required in converting the amounts from pay period to FLSA period frequency.

Note. Some FLSA calculations use constant values for standard hours or work day hours from Job for an entire period. Changing standard hours or work day hours in the middle of an FLSA period causes inaccurate calculations. Make changes at the end or beginning of the FLSA period.

See Also

Entering Payroll Processing Data

(USA) FLSA and Alternative Overtime Calculations

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicUnderstanding FLSA Period Definition

PeopleSoft delivers and maintains three FLSA period definitions:

The delivered period definitions are based on data published by the U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division. Your organization's requirements might vary slightly from the delivered values if, for example, a union contract overrides the threshold hours established by the U.S. Department of Labor.

If the delivered FLSA period definitions are not adequate for your organization, define new FLSA periods on the FLSA Period Table page.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicPages Used to Set Up for FLSA Calculations

Page Name

Definition Name

Navigation

Usage

FLSA Period Table

FLSA_PERIOD_TBL

Setup HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Payroll Processing Controls, FLSA Period Table

View all delivered FLSA periods and create or maintain user-defined FLSA periods.

Default Settings

COMPANY_TABLE2_GBL

  • Set Up HRMS, Foundation Tables, Organization, Company, Default Settings

  • Set Up HRMS, Foundation Tables, Organization, Agency USF, Default Settings

Set up default company information; including FLSA settings.

FLSA Calendar Table

FLSA_CALENDAR

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Payroll Processing Controls, FLSA Calendar Table, FLSA Calendar Table

Set up FLSA calendars.

Calc Parameters

PAYGROUP_TBL3

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Payroll Processing Controls, Pay Group Table, Calc Parameters

Define payroll processing parameters for pay groups

FLSA Period Definition

FLSA_PERIOD_SBPNL

Click FLSA Period Definition on the Calc Parameters page.

(USA) Specify FLSA period definition and other parameters for the pay group's FLSA calculation.

Earnings Table - General

EARNINGS_TABLE1

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Compensation and Earnings, Earnings Table, General

Define parameters and rules for calculating earnings. Also specify the effects on Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) regular rate calculations, and define retro pay processing options.

Earnings Table - Calculation

EARNINGS_TABLE3

Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Compensation and Earnings, Earnings Table, Calculation

Specify special earnings calculation formats that control how the pay calculation handles the earnings code and what results the earnings code produces.

Job Information

JOB_DATA_JOBCODE

  • Workforce Administration, Job Information, Add Employment Instance, Job Information

  • Workforce Administration, Job Information, Job Data, Job Information

Enter information about a person's job, including status, employee class, shift, or standard hours.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicViewing and Maintaining FLSA Period Definitions

Access the FLSA Period Table page (Setup HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Payroll Processing Controls, FLSA Period Table).

FLSA Period

These values cannot be changed for delivered FLSA periods. The fields can be edited for user-defined periods.

FLSA Period in Days

Enter the length of the FLSA pay period, or the days from the FLSA begin date to the FLSA end date.

FLSA Threshold Hours

Enter the number of hours worked in the corresponding period length before the FLSA rate applies to fire protection and law enforcement employees.

See Also

Viewing and Maintaining FLSA Period Definitions

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicSetting Up Foundation Tables for FLSA Calculations

To set up foundation tables for FLSA calculations:

  1. Select FLSA settings in the USA section on the Company - Default Settings page.

    See Setting Default Information for Companies.

    1. Select the FLSA Required check box if any pay groups in the company require FLSA compliance.

      If you don't select this check box, FLSA functionality is not available in Payroll for North America. After you select the FLSA Required check box, the FLSA Rule (Fair Labor Standards Act rule) group box becomes available for entry.

    2. Select an option in the FLSA Rule group box.

      Designate whether the system should always use the FLSA premium rate (even when the FLSA rate is less than the contractual rate) or the higher of the FLSA and contractual rates (this is the default).

  2. Set up the FLSA calendar on the FLSA Calendar Table (Fair Labor Standards Act Calendar table) page.

    Define the FLSA period days and start dates on the FLSA Calendar Table page. This step is not required when you use the Basic Rate Formula for fixed, salaried hours in a fixed FLSA period.

    See Creating Pay Calendars and FLSA Calendars.

  3. Review the FLSA Period Definition table and add additional period definitions if necessary.

    PeopleSoft delivers the standard period definitions as defined by the U.S. Department of Labor. You cannot modify the delivered period definitions. Define additional period definitions only if the delivered definitions are not adequate for your needs.

  4. Select the FLSA Required check box on the Pay Group Table - Calc Parameters page.

    If FLSA functionality applies to this pay group, select this check box to enable the display of the FLSA Period Definition (Fair Labor Standards Act period definition) button. You must consider whether FLSA applies when creating pay groups.

    Note. When setting up pay groups, do not use the same pay group ID in two separate companies if the companies use different overtime earnings codes.

    See Setting Up Pay Groups.

  5. Specify the FLSA period definition and other parameters for the pay group's FLSA calculation on the FLSA Period Definition page.

    To access the FLSA Period Definition page, click the FLSA Period Definition button on the Pay Group Table - Calc Parameters page.

    See (USA) Specifying the FLSA Period Definition.

Note. Unless you enable FLSA functionality at every level in the previous steps, you don't see FLSA functionality at the next lower level. In other words, if you do not select the FLSA Required check box in the Company table, you don't see FLSA functionality on the Pay Group Table - Calc Parameters page. After you select the FLSA Required check box in the Pay Group table, the FLSA Period Definition button becomes available. The country for the pay group must also be USA for FLSA processing. To be included in the FLSA calculation, an employee must have nonexempt status in job data and belong to a pay group that is set up with FLSA required.

See Also

Entering Company Information

Creating Pay Calendars and FLSA Calendars

(USA) FLSA and Alternative Overtime Calculations

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicSetting Up the Earnings Table for FLSA Calculations

Use the Earnings Table - General page (Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Compensation and Earnings, Earnings Table, General) and the Earnings Table - Calculation page (Set Up HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Compensation and Earnings, Earnings Table, Calculation) to specify the earnings codes in the company that are affected by FLSA regulations, and to assign the earnings codes to FLSA categories. Only these two pages in the Earnings Table component (EARNINGS_TABLE) affect FLSA payment.

The following steps are required, but not necessarily in this order.

See (USA) Setting Up the Earnings Table for FLSA Calculations.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicSetting Up Job Data for FLSA Calculations

This step is employee-specific. Complete the USA section of the Job Information page (Workforce Administration, Job Information, Add Employment Instance, Job Information) when you hire an employee.

FLSA Status (Fair Labor Standards Act status)

Only nonexempt employees are entitled to FLSA calculation.

Work Day Hours

Displays the number of hours an employee is scheduled to work on a normal day, which the system uses to calculate the FLSA Basic Rate Formula.

Note. Do not enter a salaried employee's compensation rate as an hourly rate (hourly frequency) in the Compensation Rate field on the Job Data – Compensation page. Under some conditions, doing so causes the system to pay minimum wage in place of the FLSA rate.

See Also

Updating Person and Job Information

Click to jump to parent topicSetting Up for Alternative Overtime Calculation

To set up alternative state definitions, use the Alternative Overtime State Tbl (ALT_OT_STATES) component.

This section provides an overview of alternative overtime calculation and discusses how to:

Note. The federal version of Payroll for North America does not use the alternative overtime functionality.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicUnderstanding Alternative Overtime

Some states require different overtime calculations than those managed by the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) regulations. For example, the FLSA overtime premium calculation is fixed at 0.5, whereas California requires that daily overtime in excess of 12 hours must be paid at double time.

This feature is useful for any organization that pays employees in California or other applicable states or requires the alternate calculation because of union or company agreements.

Setup Steps

Alternative overtime calculation applies only to FLSA-eligible employees. All normal FLSA setup must be done to support alternative overtime calculation processing.

In addition to the normal FLSA setup, these additional setup steps are required for alternative overtime processing:

  1. Set up the Alternative Overtime State table to identify the states in which alternative overtime calculations should apply.

    PeopleSoft delivers sample data for the SHARE setID showing states that have alternative overtime requirements. You can use this information when you set up the table for your setIDs and add additional states as necessary according to your alternative overtime business rules.

  2. Identify employees who are subject to Alternative Overtime calculations.

    Select ALT OT in the FLSA Status field on the Job Information page in the employee's job data.

    Note. California employees who work less than 40 hours get overtime pay on an FLSA basis if their FLSA Status is either Nonexempt or Alt OT. The difference between the two statuses is that Nonexempt causes a fixed multiplier of 0.5 to be applied, whereas Alt OT uses the earnings code's multiplier. If the earnings code's multiplier is also 0.5, then the overtime amounts are the same for the two statuses.

See Setting Up for FLSA Calculation.

Processing Description

Salaried employees with unspecified hours are always calculated with the alternative rate, even if it is lower than the contractual rate. The alternative overtime calculation applies even if an employee works less than 40 hours in a week.

Note. Payroll for North America does not provide functionality to analyze daily hours and split them between normal time and one or more overtime rates. You must input this information using PeopleSoft Enterprise Time and Labor or another method.

The system follows these steps in processing alternative overtime:

  1. To see if the employee is eligible for alternative overtime calculations, the system first looks to the FLSA status on the employee's job information.

  2. If the employee is eligible, the system then confirms that the state defined on the payline is on the Alternative Overtime States record.

  3. For those employees identified, the system calculates overtime on the alternative basis rather than the usual FLSA method.

    To calculate alternative overtime, the system uses the multiplication factor specified for the overtime earnings code on the Earnings table instead of the fixed 0.5 used in federal FLSA calculation.

  4. When the overtime has been calculated by the alternative method, the system displays the rate with the label Alternative Rate rather than FLSA Rate.

See Also

(USA) FLSA and Alternative Overtime Calculations

(USA) Specifying the FLSA Period Definition

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicPages Used to Set Up Alternative Overtime Processing

Page Name

Definition Name

Navigation

Usage

Alternative Overtime State Table

ALT_OT_STATES

Setup HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Payroll Processing Controls, Alternative Overtime State Tbl, Alternative Overtime State Table

Identify the states that have alternative overtime requirements.

Job Information

JOB_DATA_JOBCODE

  • Workforce Administration, Job Information, Add Employment Instance, Job Information

  • Workforce Administration, Job Information, Job Data, Job Information

Enter information about a person's job, including status, employee class, standard hours, and FLSA status.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicViewing and Maintaining Alternative Overtime State Definitions

Access the Alternative Overtime State Table page (Setup HRMS, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Payroll Processing Controls, Alternative Overtime State Tbl, Alternative Overtime State Table).

The SHARE set ID is delivered as sample data showing the states that have alternative overtime requirements. Set up the table for your organization's setIDs according to your company's alternative overtime business rules.

State Code

Enter the 2-character state code to identify in which state alternative overtime calculations should apply.

Click to jump to top of pageClick to jump to parent topicIdentifying Employees Subject to Alternative Overtime Calculations

Access the Job Data - Job Information page (Workforce Administration, Job Information, Add Employment Instance, Job Information).

Identify employees who are subject to alternative overtime calculations by selecting ALT OT in the FLSA Status field.

See Also

Increasing the Workforce