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Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) 3.1 Security Guide |
1. Oracle ILOM Security Principles and Considerations
Oracle ILOM Security Principles
Important Security Considerations
2. Oracle ILOM Security at Deployment
Changing the Default root User Account
Understanding User Roles and Privileges
Enabling or Disabling Unwanted Services to Control Open Ports
Understanding the Single Sign-On Feature
Configuring the Oracle ILOM Web Interface for Maximum Security
Understanding Web Security Settings
Configuring the Web Interface Session Time-Out
Configuring the Oracle ILOM CLI for Maximum Security
Configuring the CLI Session Time-Out
Understanding SSH Key Generation
Configuring SNMP for Maximum Security
Differences Between SNMPv1/v2c and SNMPv3
Choosing Whether to Enable Sets
Configuring Ws-Man for Maximum Security
User Authentication Services and Security
Security Implications of Enabling Sideband Management
3. Oracle ILOM Security After Deployment
Understanding the KCS Interface to Oracle ILOM
Understanding the LAN Interconnect Interface for Oracle ILOM
Connecting to Oracle ILOM Using Secure Protocols
Understanding the Differences Between IPMI 1.5 and IPMI 2.0
Multiple User Sessions and Remote KVMS
Using the Host Lock Feature to Prevent Unauthorized Use
Using Serial Console Redirection (start /HOST/console)
Monitoring Audit Events to Find Unauthorized Access
Understanding the Physical Presence Check Feature
Oracle ILOM comes preconfigured with most services enabled by default. This makes the deployment of Oracle ILOM simple and straightforward. However, each open port on the server represents a potential attack point by a malicious user. It is therefore important to understand the initial Oracle ILOM settings, and their purpose, and to choose which services are actually required for a deployed system. For best security, enable only the required Oracle ILOM services.
The following table lists the services that are enabled by default with Oracle ILOM.
Table 2-1 Services Enabled by Default
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The following table shows the services that are disabled by default with Oracle ILOM.
Table 2-2 Services Disabled by Default
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