3.2.1. Using the Messaging Channel

This sections provides an example of a message exchange between Oracle VM Manager and a running Oracle Linux virtual machine with Oracle VM Guest Additions installed. More information about the messaging utility can be found in Section 2.5, “Using Oracle VM Virtual Machine Messaging”.

Sending a message from the guest to Oracle VM Manager.

Using ovmd, you send information to your Oracle VM Manager using the following syntax:

# ovmd -p key1=value1

The message shows up in the Oracle VM Manager user interface, as a Virtual Machine API Incoming Message event for the virtual machine in question. When you expand the event, the description shows the key-value pair and the date and time when the information exchange took place.

The message from the guest can also be retrieved via the Oracle VM Managercommand line utility ovm_vmmessage. To do so, you query the key and the value is returned in the response:

# ./ovm_vmmessage -u admin -p password -h localhost -v MyVM02 -q key1 
Oracle VM VM Message utility 0.5.2. 
Connected. 
VM : 'MyVM02' has status :  Running. 
Querying for key 'key1. 
Query successful. 
Query for Key : 'key1' returned value 'value1'. 
Key set 7 minutes ago.

Sending a message from Oracle VM Manager to a virtual machine.

Using ovm_vmmessage, you send information to a virtual machine using the following syntax:

# ./ovm_vmmessage -u admin -p password -h localhost -v MyVM02 -k key2 -V value2 
Oracle VM VM Message utility 0.5.2. 
Connected. 
VM : 'MyVM02' has status :  Running. 
Sending message. 
Message sent successfully.

Using ovmd from within the guest, you can retrieve the message sent from Oracle VM Manager using the following syntax:

# ovmd --list
{"key1":"value1"}
{"key2":"value2"}

The ovmd --list command retrieves all messages, both sent and received. You can identify the specific message you are looking for by its key. To remove obsolete messages, use the following syntax:

# ovmd -r key1
# ovmd --list
{"key2":"value2"}