Installing Oracle® Solaris 11.2 Systems

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Updated: July 2014
 
 

Showing Information About Install Services

Use the installadm list command to show information about install services, as well as the clients, AI manifests and system configuration profiles that are associated with the services. This section includes:

  • Example 8–34 shows how to list all of the install services on an AI server

  • Example 8–35 shows how to list information about a specific install service

  • Example 8–36 shows how to list the clients associated with install services

  • Example 8–37 shows how to list the clients associated with a specific install service

  • Example 8–38 shows how to list all AI manifests and system configuration profiles

  • Example 8–39 shows how to list AI manifests and system configuration profiles associated with a specific install service

  • Example 8–41 shows how to list client security information

  • Example 8–40 shows how to list AI server security information

Example 8-34  Listing All Install Services on the AI server

This example displays all of the install services on this server. In this example, four enabled install services are found. Disabled services have a Status value of off.

$ /usr/sbin/installadm list

Service Name      Status Arch  Type Alias Aliases Clients Profiles Manifests
------------      ------ ----  ---- ----- ------- ------- -------- ---------
default-i386      on     i386  iso  yes   0       0       0        1
default-sparc     on     sparc iso  yes   0       0       0        1
solaris11_2-i386  on     i386  iso  no    1       0       1        1
solaris11_2-sparc on     sparc iso  no    1       0       2        1

The default-i386 service was created automatically when the first i386 service was created on this server. The default-i386 service is used by any x86 client that has not been associated with the solaris11_2-i386 service by using the create-client subcommand. The default-i386 and solaris11_2-i386 services share an install image but they have different AI manifests and system configuration profiles.

The default-sparc service was created automatically when the first sparc service was created on this server. The default-sparc service is used by any SPARC client that has not been associated with the solaris11_2-sparc service by using the create-client subcommand. The default-sparc and solaris11_2-sparc services share an install image but they have different AI manifests and system configuration profiles.

Example 8-35  Showing Information for a Specified Install Service

This example displays information about the install service specified by the –n option.

$ /usr/sbin/installadm list -n solaris11_2-sparc
Service Name                     Status Arch  Type Alias Aliases Clients Profiles Manifests
------------                     ------ ----  ---- ----- ------- ------- -------- ---------
solaris11_2-sparc                on     sparc iso  no    1       0       2        1
Example 8-36  Listing Clients Associated With Install Services

This example lists all the clients that are associated with the install services on this AI server. The clients were associated with the install services by using the installadm create-client command. See Associating a Client With a Service.

$ /usr/sbin/installadm list -c

Service Name      Client Address    Arch  Secure Custom Args Custom Grub
------------      --------------    ----  ------ ----------- -----------
solaris11_2-sparc 00:14:4F:A7:65:70 sparc no     no          no
solaris11_2-i386  08:00:27:8B:BD:71 i386  no     no          no
                  01:C2:52:E6:4B:E0 i386  no     no          no
Example 8-37  Listing Clients Associated With a Specific Install Service

This example lists all the clients that have been added to the specified install service. In the following example, one client is associated with the solaris11_2-sparc install service.

$ /usr/sbin/installadm list -c -n solaris11_2-sparc

Service Name      Client Address    Arch  Secure Custom Args Custom Grub
------------      --------------    ----  ------ ----------- -----------
solaris11_2-sparc 00:14:4f:a7:65:70 sparc no     no          no
Example 8-38  Listing All AI Manifests and System Configuration Profiles

This example lists all AI manifests, derived manifest scripts, and system configuration profiles for all install services on this AI server. The Service and Manifest Name and Profile Name columns display the internal names of the manifests, scripts, or profiles. The Status column identifies the default manifest for each service and any inactive manifests. A manifest is inactive if it does not have any associated criteria and also is not the default. The Criteria column shows the associated client criteria.

The orig_default manifest is the original default AI manifest that was part of the install service when the install service was created. The mem1 manifest was created with memory criteria and designated as the new default manifest for this service. Because mem1 is the default manifest, its criteria are ignored. If another manifest is created as the default manifest, then the mem1 criteria are used to select clients to use the mem1 manifest. The original default manifest is inactive because it has no associated criteria to determine which clients should use it. Only the default manifest can have no associated criteria. A client that does not match the criteria to use any other manifest associated with the service uses the default manifest, in this case, mem1. See Chapter 9, Customizing Installations for more information about selecting an AI manifest.

$ installadm list -m -p
Service Name                     Manifest Name      Type      Status    Criteria
------------                     -------------      ----      ------    --------
default-i386                     orig_default       derived   default   one
default-sparc                    orig_default       derived   default   none
solaris11_2-i386                 ipv4               xml       active    ipv4 = 10.6.68.1 - 10.6.68.200
                                 mem1               derived   default   (Ignored: mem = 2048 MB - 4095 MB)
                                 orig_default       derived   inactive  none
solaris11_2-sparc                sparc-ent          xml       active    mem = 4096 MB - unbounded
                                                                        platform = SUNWSPARC-Enterprise
                                 mem1               derived   default   (Ignored: mem = 2048 MB - 4095 MB)
                                 orig_default       derived   inactive  none

Service Name                     Profile Name  Criteria
------------                     ------------  --------
solaris11_2-i386                 mac2          mac = 08:00:27:8B:BD:71
                                               hostname = server2
                                 mac3          mac = 01:C2:52:E6:4B:E0
                                               hostname = server3
                                 ipv4          ipv4 = 10.0.2.100 - 10.0.2.199
                                 mem1          mem = 2048 MB - 4095 MB
solaris11_2-sparc                mac1          mac = 01:C2:52:E6:4B:E0
                                               hostname = server1
                                               ipv4 = 192.168.168.251
                                 sparc-ent     platform = SUNWSPARC-Enterprise
                                               mem = 4096-unbounded

If you run this command with the rights profile, an additional column in the list of manifests identifies the type of the manifest, either xml or derived.

Example 8-39  Listing Manifests and Profiles Associated With a Specified Install Service

This example shows all AI manifests, derived manifest scripts, and system configuration profiles associated with the install service solaris11_2-sparc.

$ installadm list -m -p -n solaris11_2-sparc
Service Name                     Manifest Name Type    Status   Criteria
------------                     ------------- ------- ------   --------
solaris11_2-sparc                sparc-ent     xml     active   mem = 4096 MB - unbounded
                                                                platform = SUNWSPARC-Enterprise
                                 mem1          derived default  Ignored: 
                                                                mem = 2048 MB - 4095 MB)
                                 orig_default  derived inactive  none

Service Name                     Profile Name  Criteria
------------                     ------------  --------
solaris11_2-sparc                mac1          mac = 01:C2:52:E6:4B:E0
                                               hostname = server1
                                               ipv4 = 192.168.168.251
                                 sparc-ent     platform = SUNWSPARC-Enterprise
                                               mem = 4096-unbounded
Example 8-40  Listing Server Security Information

    The list subcommand with the –v and –s options shows information about the server including:

  • Current state of security: enabled or disabled

  • Server certificate X.509 subject and issuer strings

  • Dates the server certificate is valid

  • Results of validating the server certificate

  • Server CA certificate hash value, X.509 subject, and issuer

  • Client CA certificates for client authentication

  • The default client certificate

# installadm list -v -s
AI Server Parameter  Value
-------------------  -----
Hostname ........... install-svr
Architecture ....... i386
Active Networks .... 10.134.125.170
Http Port .............. 5555
Secure Port ............ 5556
Image Path Base Dir .... /export/auto_install
Multi-Homed? ........... no
Managing DHCP? ......... yes 
DHCP IP Range .......... 192.168.100.240 - 192.168.100.249
Boot Server ............ 192.168.100.45
Web UI Enabled? ........ yes
Wizard Saves to Server?  no
Security Enabled? ...... yes
Security Key? .......... yes
Security Cert:
               Subject: /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=osol-inst
               Issuer : /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=Signing CA
               Source : Server Certificate
               Valid from:  Jan 24 22:53:00 2014 GMT
                       to:  Jan 24 22:53:00 2024 GMT
               Validates?: yes
CA Certificates:
      d09051e4 Subject: /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=Root CA
               Issuer : /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=Root CA
               Source : Server CA Certificate
               Valid from:  Jan 24 22:53:00 2014 GMT
                       to:  Jan 24 22:53:00 2024 GMT
      f9d73b41 Subject: /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=Signing CA
               Issuer : /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=Root CA
               Source : Server CA Certificate
               Valid from:  Jan 24 22:53:00 2014 GMT
                       to:  Jan 24 22:53:00 2024 GMT
Def Client Sec Key? .... yes
Def Client Sec Cert:
               Subject: /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=Client default
               Issuer : /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=Signing CA
               Source : Default Client Certificate
               Valid from: Jul 15 19:33:00 2013 GMT
                       to: Jul 13 19:33:00 2023 GMT
Def Client CA Certs .... none
Def Client FW Encr Key . adcc858c58ecae04c02282e7245c235c
Def Client FW HMAC Key . cb7bc6213512c8fa3dc7d7283a9e056dc2791f98
Number of Services ..... 102
Number of Clients ...... 37
Number of Manifests .... 108
Number of Profiles ..... 92
Example 8-41  Listing Client Security Information

    The list subcommand with the –v and –e options show the following client security information:

  • The credentials that are used for the client

  • The source of the client's credentials

  • The validity of the client's certificate

# installadm list -v -e 00:14:4F:83:3F:4A
Service Name         Client Address    Arch  Secure Custom Args Custom Grub
------------         --------------    ----  ------ ----------- -----------
solaris11_2-sparc    00:14:4F:A7:65:70 sparc yes    no          no

   Client Credentials? yes
   Security Key? ..... yes
   Security Cert:
                  Subject: /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=CID 01020000000000
                  Issuer : /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=Signing CA
                  Valid from: Jan 24 10:20:00 2014 GMT
                          to: Jan 24 10:20:00 2024 GMT
  
   CA Certificates:
         d09051e4 Subject: /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=Root CA
                  Issuer : /C=US/O=Oracle/OU=Solaris Deployment/CN=Root CA
                  Source : Default CA Certificate
                  Valid from: Jan 24 22:53:00 2014 GMT
                          to: Jan 24 22:53:00 2024 GMT

   FW Encr Key (AES) . 23780bc444636f124ba3ff61bdac32d1
   FW HMAC Key (SHA1) 1093562559ec45a5bb5235b27c1d0545ff259d63
   Boot Args ......... none

The export subcommand shows the TLS credentials attributed to a client. Adding –C displays the x.509 TLS certificate.

# installadm export -e 00:14:4F:83:3F:4A -C
------ certificate: client_00:14:4F:83:3F:4A_cert_de22916b ------
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIICFDCCAX+gAwIBAgIBGTALBgkqhkiG9w0BAQswUDELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxDzAN
 ....
UiZDA6GOdvE=
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
  

The –K option shows the X.509 private key:

# installadm export -e 00:14:4F:83:3F:4A -K
--------------- key: client_00:14:4F:83:3F:4A_key ---------------     
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
MIICXQIBAAKBgQDCCJbC5Bd0uMQ0AOk4lLlQqWiQwqkx9lpIhHl31tF1/WxHi74A
 ...   
SYoBeKAOPSo7Evund+bHAROl0H4QnbSJgl1UDuZr3T3h     
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----