TO_APPROX_PERCENTILE

Purpose

TO_APPROX_PERCENTILE takes as its input a detail containing approximate percentile information, a percentile value, and a sort specification, and returns an approximate interpolated value that would fall into that percentile value with respect to the sort specification.

For detail, specify a detail of type BLOB, which was created by the APPROX_PERCENTILE_DETAIL function or the APPROX_PERCENTLE_AGG function.

For expr, specify a percentile value, which must evaluate to a numeric value between 0 and 1. If you specify the ERROR_RATE or CONFIDENCE clause, then the percentile value does not apply. In this case, for expr you must specify null or a numeric value between 0 and 1. However, the value will be ignored.

For datatype, specify the data type of the approximate percentile information in the detail. This is the data type of the expression supplied to the APPROX_PERCENTILE_DETAIL function that originated the detail. Valid data types are NUMBER, BINARY_FLOAT, BINARY_DOUBLE, DATE, TIMESTAMP, INTERVAL YEAR TO MONTH, and INTERVAL DAY TO SECOND.

DESC | ASC

Specify the sort specification for the interpolation. Specify DESC for a descending sort order, or ASC for an ascending sort order. ASC is the default.

ERROR_RATE | CONFIDENCE

These clauses let you determine the accuracy of the percentile evaluation of the detail. If you specify one of these clauses, then instead of returning the approximate interpolated value, the function returns a decimal value from 0 to 1, inclusive, which represents one of the following values:

  • If you specify ERROR_RATE, then the return value represents the error rate of the percentile evaluation for the detail.

  • If you specify CONFIDENCE, then the return value represents the confidence level for the error rate returned when you specify ERROR_RATE.

If you specify ERROR_RATE or CONFIDENCE, then the percentile value expr is ignored.

Examples

Refer to APPROX_PERCENTILE_AGG: Examples for examples of using the TO_APPROX_PERCENTILE function in conjunction with the APPROX_PERCENTILE_DETAIL and APPROX_PERCENTILE_AGG functions.