| SQL*Plus User's Guide and Reference Release 8.1.6 A75664-01 | 
 | 
Database Administration, 2 of 5
Special operations such as starting up or shutting down a database are performed by a database administrator (DBA). The DBA has certain privileges that are not assigned to normal users. The commands outlined in this chapter would normally be used by a DBA.
For more information about security and roles in SQL*Plus, see Appendix E.
| 
 |  Copyright © 1999 Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved. | 
 |