V$PGA_TARGET_ADVICE predicts how the cache hit percentage and over allocation count statistics displayed by the V$PGASTAT performance view would be impacted if the value of the PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET parameter is changed. The prediction is performed for various values of the PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET parameter, selected around its current value. The advice statistic is generated by simulating the past workload run by the instance.
The content of the view is empty if PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET is not set. In addition, the content of this view is not updated if the STATISTICS_LEVEL parameter is set to BASIC. Base statistics for this view are reset at instance startup and when the value of the PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET initialization parameter is dynamically modified.
| Column | Datatype | Description | 
|---|---|---|
| PGA_TARGET_FOR_ESTIMATE | NUMBER | Value of PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGETfor this prediction (in bytes) | 
| PGA_TARGET_FACTOR | NUMBER | PGA_TARGET_FOR_ESTIMATE/ the current value of thePGA_AGGREGATE_TARGETparameter | 
| ADVICE_STATUS | VARCHAR2(3) | Indicates whether the advice is enabled ( ON) or disabled (OFF) depending on the value of theSTATISTICS_LEVELparameter | 
| BYTES_PROCESSED | NUMBER | Total bytes processed by all the work areas considered by this advice (in bytes) | 
| ESTD_TIME | NUMBER | Time (in seconds) required to process the bytes | 
| ESTD_EXTRA_BYTES_RW | NUMBER | Estimated number of extra bytes which would be read or written if PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGETwas set to the value of thePGA_TARGET_FOR_ESTIMATEcolumn. This number is derived from the estimated number and size of work areas which would run in one-pass (or multi-pass) for that value ofPGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET. | 
| ESTD_PGA_CACHE_HIT_PERCENTAGE | NUMBER | Estimated value of the cache hit percentage statistic when PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGETequalsPGA_TARGET_FOR_ESTIMATE. This column is derived from the above two columns and is equal toBYTES_PROCESSED/ (BYTES_PROCESSED+ESTD_EXTRA_BYTES_RW) | 
| ESTD_OVERALLOC_COUNT | NUMBER | Estimated number of PGA memory over-allocations if the value of PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGETis set toPGA_TARGET_FOR_ESTIMATE. A nonzero value means thatPGA_TARGET_FOR_ESTIMATEis not large enough to run the work area workload. Hence, the DBA should not setPGA_AGGREGATE_TARGETtoPGA_TARGET_FOR_ESTIMATEsince Oracle will not be able to honor that target. | 
See Also:
Oracle Database Performance Tuning Guide for information on tuning thePGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET initialization parameter using the PGA advice views