This chapter provides an overview of Italian withholding taxes and discusses how to set up:
User-defined codes (UDCs).
Automatic accounting instructions (AAIs).
Data dictionary for withholding.
30/60/90 end-of-month invoice date.
Payment formats.
Draft remittance formats.
Supplier withhold tax information.
Withholding tax codes.
In Italy, businesses must withhold taxes from payments to certain types of suppliers, such as self-employed and contract suppliers. These withholding taxes are remitted directly to the government. Each year, businesses must submit the Model 770 (Modello 770) form to the tax authorities. The Modello 770 form contains information about the suppliers from whom withholding tax has been collected.
In some cases, businesses can defer the recognition of accounts payable value-added tax (VAT) receivable (input) on vouchers for suppliers who are subject to withholding tax until the voucher is paid. The document used to defer the VAT is called notula.
Businesses must also give a certification of all of the amounts that are paid for their services, including detail of the tax withheld, to all their suppliers who are subject to withholding tax.
To track withholding tax records through the withholding tax process, refer to the Withholding Tax Status field. The system automatically updates this field for each tax record, based on the status of the record in the withholding tax process.
Status |
Description |
Update Programs |
0 |
Withholding tax amounts generated |
A/P Standard Voucher Entry (P0411) A/P Speed Voucher Entry (P0411SV) Voucher Match (P4314) Store and Forward Voucher Batch Processor (R04110Z2) |
1 |
Voucher paid to supplier |
A/P Manual Payments (P0413M) Automatic Payments (P0457xx) |
2 |
Withholding tax redistributed |
Distribute W/T Amount Report (R7404530) |
3 |
Withholding tax paid to government |
Withholding Tax Payments (R7404500) |
4 |
Certification printed |
Withholding Tax Certification - Italy (R7404027) |
5 |
770 form printed |
770 Model - Italy (R74094) |
9 |
Record deleted |
1. Voucher Entry
This table describes the first step in the withholding process for Italy:
Type |
Document Number |
Date |
Amount |
Taxable |
W/H Tax |
W/H Code |
VAT |
PV |
1230 |
30/06/05 |
119 |
100 |
10 |
AB |
19 |
Status Code: 0
AP Trade Amount: 119-
Expense Amount: 100
VAT Amount: 19-
2. Voucher Payment
This table describes the second step in the withholding process for Italy:
Type |
Document Number |
Date |
Amount |
Taxable |
W/H Tax |
W/H Code |
VAT |
PV |
1230 |
30/06/05 |
119 |
100 |
10 |
AB |
19 |
Payment Date: 01/10/05
Status Code: 1
AP Trade Amount: 119
Expense Amount: 109-
VAT Amount: 10-
3. Payment to Fiscal Authorities
This table describes the third step in the withholding process for Italy:
Type |
Document Number |
Date |
Amount |
Taxable |
W/H Tax |
W/H Code |
VAT |
PV |
1230 |
30/06/05 |
119 |
100 |
10 |
AB |
19 |
Withholding Paid Date: 15/10/05
Payment Number: 1031
Status Code: 2
Cash Amount: 10-
Withholding Payable Amount: 10
4. Fiscal Reports
The system generates these reports for withholding:
Annual Declaration of Withholding Tax Information by Supplier.
File Generated to Interface to Official 770 Form.
INPS Withholding Tax
In addition to the standard withholding tax, payment to certain types of contractors is subject to a social security (Istituto Nazionale Previdenza Sociale [INPS]) withholding tax. The INPS withholding tax is paid to the Italian social security office.
The company must withhold two-thirds of the withholding tax amount that is due to the contractor and pay this amount by the 20th day of every month. The supplier is liable for the remaining one third of the ten percent.
The base amount for the calculation of INPS withholdings can be 95 percent or 100 percent, depending on the type of contractor.
The company is liable for the debt to INPS from the time of payment to the contractor.
Notula
Notula is the document that is used by a company to defer VAT recognition until payment of a voucher is made. Notula is used for suppliers who are subject to withholding tax. You should use the prepayment process in the base software to process notula.
Setting up Italian-specific UDCs enables you to use Italian-specific functionality. You also set up some base software UDCs with Italian-specific values.
Before you set up the system to process taxes for Italy, set up these UDCs.
VAT Codes for Year-End Proc. (00/IV)
Set up VAT codes to associate a tax rate to a transaction. For example, you might set up codes for:
VAT rate 0 percent
Excluded
Nonrecoverable 50 percent
Nonrecoverable 100 percent
VAT 4 percent
VAT 20 percent
VAT Register Class (74/01)
Set up register class codes to track and report VAT in a summarized format. For example, you might set up codes for these register classes:
Purchases
Correspondent
No deduction
Sales
VAT Register Type (74/02)
Set up register type codes to track and report VAT in a summarized format. For example, you might set up codes for these register types:
Purchases (Tax Italy)
Purchases (Tax CEE)
Purchases (Tax extra CEE)
Tax not deductible
Sales (Tax Italy)
Sales (Tax CEE)
Sales (Tax extra CEE)
Suspended VAT
Suspended VAT Document Types (74/DT)
Use UDC (74/DT) to set up a cross-reference between the document type for suspended VAT and the document type for suspended VAT-recognized. For example, to cross-reference document type Q9 (suspended VAT) with document type Q7 (suspended VAT - recognized), enter Q9 in the Code field and Q7 in the Description 01 field.
The system uses the document type that you enter in the Code field (Q9 in this example) when you generate suspended VAT amounts. When you receive payment for the invoice for which VAT was suspended and run the Suspended IVA - Receipts/Rebate Control Reports program (R74076C), the system uses the document type that you enter in the Description 01 field (Q7 in this example) to record the VAT that is recognized when full or partial payment is received for the original suspended VAT (Q9) document.
You must also set up the codes for both the suspended VAT and the suspended VAT-recognized document types on user-defined codes (00/DT) and (00/DI).
Suspended VAT Rates (74/SP)
Set up codes to identify the tax rate at which the system calculates suspended VAT amounts and to cross-reference the tax rate for suspended VAT with the VAT payable tax rate. For example, to cross-reference the tax rate SOSP20 (for suspended VAT) with the tax rate IVA20 (for VAT payable), enter SOSP20 in the Code field and IVA20 in the Description 01 field.
The system uses the GL Offset for the tax rate that you enter in the Code field (SOSP20 in this example) to post suspended VAT amounts to a suspense account. When you receive payment for the invoice for which VAT was suspended and run the Suspended IVA - Receipts/Rebate Control Reports program (R74076C), the system uses the offset for the tax rate that you enter in the Description 01 field (IVA20 in this example) to reclassify the recognized portion of the suspended VAT to a VAT payable account.
Before you process withholding taxes for Italy, set up these UDCs.
Section of 770 Form (74/RA)
Set up codes to identify the information to use when you create your Model 770 form sections. For example, you might set up codes for this information:
INPS withholding
Self-employment revenues
Sales commissions
Form 770 Information (74/70)
Set up codes to identify information for the 770 form. This code indicates whether the supplier is a resident of Italy and whether the supplier's revenue is partially, totally, or not subject to INPS withholding tax.
Set up these codes:
0: Resident
0A: Resident whose income is all subject to INPS.
0B: Resident whose income is partially subject to INPS.
0C: Resident whose income is not subject to INPS.
1: Nonresident whose income is all subject to INPS.
1A: Nonresident whose income is partially subject to INPS.
1: Nonresident whose income is not subject to INPS.
1C: Nonresident.
Country Codes for 770 Form (74/CN)
Set up the numeric country codes that have been defined by the fiscal authority for use on the 770 form. The Codes field must contain the same country codes as UDC 00/CN. The Description 01 field must contain the corresponding numeric code as defined by the fiscal authority. The system uses UDC 74/CN with UDC 00/CN to convert country codes to the proper numeric format for the 770 form.
Withholding Tax Government (74/IM)
Set up codes to further define withholding tax information for your suppliers. You specify the government withholding tax information for each code in the Special Handling Code field. The codes that you specify are for internal use to link the government information to withholding tax types (UDC 74/WT).
Valid values for the Special Handling Code field include:
1: Self-employed
2: Sales commissions
Withholding Tax Fiscal Code (74/WF)
Set up codes to identify the withholding taxes that you process for your suppliers. For example, you might set up withholding tax fiscal codes as follows:
103: Fiscal Code 1038
1040: Fiscal Code 1040
Specify a special handling code to indicate the conditions of the withholding tax. Values for the Special Handling Code field are:
A: Code applies to persons in receipt of sums that are subject to withholding tax as advanced payment.
B: Code applies to persons in receipt of sums that are subject to withholding tax by way of tax advance.
Withholding Type (74/WT)
In Italy, suppliers can be eligible for different types of withholding tax. For reporting and processing purposes, set up codes to identify the types of withholding tax that apply to your suppliers.
Set up these codes:
E: Sales commissions withholding (ENASARCO)
I: Social security withholding (INPS)
R: Standard withholding tax
Withholding type codes are linked to an internal withholding tax code, which you set up in the Withholding Tax Codes - Italy program (P740405).
This section discusses how to set up AAIs to work with:
The annual close process in Italy.
Supplier withholding taxes.
In addition to the standard AAI items, these AAI items must be set up in preparation for the annual close in Italy:
AAI Item |
Description |
GLG2 |
Beginning asset account. |
GLG3 |
Beginning liability account. |
GLG5 |
Ending balance sheet account. This account is a non-posting account. |
See Understanding Setup Requirements and Common Tasks.
To identify the Withholding Tax account in your chart of accounts, set up the PKD (Discounts Available) and PKL (Discounts Lost) AAIs with the same object account.
When you process withholding tax, the system uses the data item IRSA (Withholding Tax Status) to track the status of the tax.
These values are hard-coded for the data item IRSA:
0: Voucher entered with withholding tax information.
1: Payment for voucher entered (debt to fiscal authority).
2: Withholding tax paid to fiscal authority.
9: Withholding tax canceled.
In addition, you can set up another user-defined value to indicate that a Withholding Tax Certification report has been generated for the tax.
In this example, a payment is split into three installments. The first installment is due 30 days after the end of the month of the invoice date. The second installment is due after 60 days, and the third installment is due after 90 days. No matter what the day of the month when the invoice was created, the due dates are always calculated from the end of that month.
Field |
Information |
Invoice Amount |
9.000,00 euros |
Invoice Date |
15 July |
Based on Date |
End of month invoice date (31 July) |
First Installment |
3.000,00 due 30 August |
Second Installment |
3.000,00 due 29 September |
Third Installment |
3.000,00 due 29 October |
To pay the invoice in this example, you must set up an installment payment term that is based on three equal payments. To determine the due dates of the payments, you must first set up the date range to calculate the end of the month of the invoice date. You then set up the first installment to be due 30 days after the calculated end of the month, the second installment to be due 30 days after the first installment, and the third installment to be due 30 days after that installment.
You set up due date rules for the 30/60/90 end-of-month invoice date as shown in the examples:
End of Month Rule Part 1
End of Month Rule Part 1 calculates the invoice date.
From the Due Date Rules Revision form:
Field |
Information |
Due Date Rule |
EOM1 |
Description |
End of Month Rule Part 1 |
Based on Date |
1 (Invoice Date) |
Date Range for End of Month Rule Part 1
The system calculates the end of the month for the invoice date from the date range.
From the Date Range Revision form:
Field |
Information |
From Day |
1 |
To Day |
31 |
Days to Add |
30 |
End of Month Rule Part 2
End of Month Rule Part 2 calculates a due date 30 days after the previous due date.
Field |
Information |
Due Date Rule |
EOM2 |
Description |
End of Month Rule Part 2 |
Based on Date |
1 (Invoice Date) |
Days to Add |
30 |
Example: Advanced Payment Terms
This example shows how to set up the end-of-month payment term:
Field |
Information |
Payment Term |
EOM |
Description |
End of Month Payment Term |
Example: Installments
This example shows how to set up the installment payments for the end-of-month payment term:
Field |
Information |
Sequence Number |
1.000 |
Percent of Installment |
33.333 |
Net Due Date Rule |
EOM1 |
Sequence Number |
2.000 |
Percent of Installment |
33.333 |
Net Due Date Rule |
EOM2 |
Sequence Number |
3.000 |
Percent of Installment |
33.334 |
Net Due Date Rule |
EOM2 |
This section provides an overview of payment formats for Italy and discusses how to set up processing options for:
Create A/P Bank Tape - Italy (R04572I1).
Print Automatic Payment - Check - Italy (R04572I2).
JD Edwards EnterpriseOne software provides these payment formats for Italy:
Format |
Description |
R04572I1 |
Electronic funds transfer format (diskette). The EFT format for Italy accepts a maximum of five payment details because five is the maximum number of details that is enabled in a record 60 in the flat file. The P04572I1 format writes a detail record in each record 60 in the flat file. You must manually control the number of payments that you include in the payment control group. |
R04572I2 |
Check format. |
R04576I |
Payment register for EFT payments and checks. |
Processing options enable you to specify the default processing for programs and reports.
Date
Due Date or Value Date |
Enter 1 to print the value date. Leave this processing option blank to print the due date. |
Tape
Devise Name |
Enter the tape name. |
Tape Density |
Enter the tape density. |
Label Name |
Enter the label name. |
Block Size |
Enter the block size. |
New Volume Name |
Enter the new volume name. |
Tape (more)
New Owner ID |
Enter the new owner ID. |
File Name |
Enter the file name. |
Currency
Currency |
Enter the currency code that is used in your system to identify the euro. |
Processing options enable you to specify the default processing for programs and reports.
Translation
Translation Program |
Specify which translation program to use to translate the payment amount into words. The value that you enter must exist in the Check Translation (98/CT) UDC table. If you leave this processing option blank, the system uses the translation program associated with the payment currency. |
Address
Address Format (FUTURE) |
This processing option is not used. |
Form Type (FUTURE) |
This processing option is not used. |
This section provides an overview of draft remittance for Italy and discusses how to:
Set processing options for A/R Magnetic RIBA Draft Remittance Tape Format (R03B672IT).
Set processing options for A/R Magnetic RID Draft Remittance Tape Format (R03B672IR).
The JD Edwards EnterpriseOne system provides several country-specific formats for electronic accounts receivable drafts remittance. You specify the country-specific format that you want to use on the Paper/Tape tab of the processing options for the Draft Remittance program (R03B672).
Specify one of these formats for electronic accounts receivable drafts remittance for Italy:
R03B672IP |
AR Magnetic RIBA Draft Remittance Paper Format |
R03B672IT |
A/R Magnetic RIBA Draft Remittance Tape Format |
R03B672IR |
A/R Magnetic RID Draft Remittance Tape Format |
When you use the magnetic RIBA and RID remittance formats, the system creates text file processor batches that contain the remittance information.
Processing options enable you to specify the default processing for programs and reports.
Bank
1. Sequence Number |
Specify the sequence number for the Riba tape format. |
2. Remittance Date |
Specify the remittance date. |
3. Bank Search Type Code |
Specify the search type code to identify the payor as a bank. |
Italian Tape
Province |
Specify the province for RiBa authorization. |
Number |
Specify the RiBa authorization number. |
Date |
Specify the date for RiBa authorization. |
5. Client Name |
Specify the line number from the address book record for the customer name continuation. |
6. Client Street Address |
Specify the address line number in the address book record that contains the street address of the client. |
Create
Create Option |
Specify the type of format being created. Values are: Blank: Create Tape Only (Final Mode) 1: Print RiBa on preprinted form. 2: Print RiBa and create tape (final mode only). |
Processing options enable you to specify the default processing for programs and reports.
Tape
1. Beginning Sequence Number of tape (Optional) |
Specify the beginning sequence number of the RID (Rapporti Interbancari Diretti)(Direct Inter-Bank Relationship) tape file. You are not required to enter a value in this processing option. |
2. Remittance Date |
Specify the remittance date of the RID tape file. |
3. Search Type Code |
Specify the search type that identifies the payor as a bank. If the Address Book Search Type of the payor matches this code, the payor is a bank. |
4. RID Type |
Specify the type of RID tape format being created. Values are: Blank: Commercial RID 1: Users RID 2: Speed RID |
5. Client Address Line Number |
Specify the address line number in the address book record that contains the street address of the debtor for Record 40. Values are: Blank: Address line 1 1: Address line 1 2: Address line 2 3: Address line 3 4: Address line 4 |
Create
1. Creation Option |
Specify the type of format being created. Values are: Blank: Create tape only (final mode only). 1: Print RID on preprinted form. 2: Print RID and create tape (final mode only). |
This section provides an overview of supplier withholding tax information for Italy and discusses how to set up supplier withholding tax information for Italy.
Businesses in Italy are required to set up this information about any suppliers who are subject to withholding tax:
Fiscal group code
Withholding tax code
Individual tax identification number
Country
You are required to include this information in your withholding tax reports.
When you set up withholding tax information for your suppliers, you associate suppliers with specific withholding tax rates. When you enter vouchers for your suppliers, the system uses this default rate to calculate the withholding tax amounts. You can override default supplier information, if necessary.
The system displays the individual tax identification number and country of the supplier, based on the supplier's record in the F0101 table.
Access the Supplier Master Additional Information - Italy form.
Individual |
Enter Y to indicate that the supplier is an individual. Enter N to indicate that the supplier is not an individual. |
Gender |
Specify the gender when the supplier is an individual. Values are: M: Male F: Female |
Date of Birth |
Enter the individual's date of birth. |
Place of Birth |
Enter the place of birth of the individual. |
Province of Birth |
Enter the province of the place of birth of the individual. |
Fiscal Group Code |
Enter a value that exists in the Form 770 Information (74/70) UDC table to specify the fiscal group to which a company belongs. For example, you could assign code 0A to suppliers that reside in Italy whose income is completely subject to the INPS withholding tax. Values are: 0: Resident. 0A: Resident whose income is all subject to INPS. 0B: Resident whose income is partially subject to INPS. 0C: Resident whose income is not subject to INPS. 1: Nonresident whose income is all subject to INPS. 1A: Nonresident whose income is partially subject to INPS. 1B: Nonresident whose income is not subject to INPS. 1C: Nonresident. |
W/T Code - Internal (withholding tax code - internal) |
Define withholding tax rates with the Withholding Tax Codes - Italy program (P740405). The system uses this information to calculate withholding tax when you enter supplier vouchers for suppliers that are subject to withholding tax. When you set up this internal withholding tax code, you establish links between:
|
Add'l Ind Tax ID (additional individual tax ID) |
Enter the identification number assigned by a tax authority to an individual, in addition to the primary Tax ID number (TX1). |
This section provides an overview of withholding tax codes for Italy, lists a prerequisite, and discusses how to set up withholding tax codes for Italy.
If your suppliers are subject to withholding tax, define withholding tax rates so that the system can calculate the withholding tax when you enter supplier vouchers. To do this task, you set up withholding tax codes.
When you set up codes for withholding tax, you specify, among other parameters, the withholding tax type, the percentage, and the base of computation for the tax. For example, the type of withholding tax to which a supplier is subject is Ritenuta d'acconto imposta. Based on this type of withholding tax, vouchers for the supplier are subject to a withholding tax rate that is 20 percent of the total taxable amount.
You can also establish links between different withholding taxes and the codes that you set up for Model 770 reporting.
Set up the codes for Model 770 reporting in the Section of 770 Form (74/RA) UDC table.
Access the Withholding Tax Codes Revision - Italy form.
Withholding Tax Code |
Enter a tax code that exists in the F740405 table to define the withholding tax rate. The system uses this information to calculate withholding tax when you enter supplier vouchers for suppliers that are subject to withholding tax. When you set up this internal withholding tax code, you establish links between:
|
W/T Code - Fiscal (withholding tax code - fiscal) |
Enter a code from the Withholding Tax Fiscal Code UDC table (74/WF) that is assigned by the government for printing on official forms. |
Basis Percentage |
Enter the percentage of the base invoice or voucher amount that is subject to withholding tax. |
Withholding Tax Percentage |
Enter the withholding tax percent or rate. |
Section of 770 Form |
Enter a code from the Section of 770 Form (74/RA) UDC table. You must complete this field when you define a new withholding tax code. |
Withholding Type |
Enter a code from the Withholding Type (74/WT) UDC table that specifies the type of withholding tax. The system uses the withholding type to distinguish between different types of withholding tax for reporting and processing purposes. In Italy, there are different types of withholding tax on supplier's vouchers, such as standard withholding and INPS withholding. You link a withholding type to each internal withholding tax code that you define on the Withholding Tax Codes - Italy program (P740405). |
Include in Balance |
Enter whether to bypass the balance control when you enter a code for INPS withholding tax on the Withholding Tax Codes Revision form (P740405). The balance control calculation for withholding tax entries is: gross amount (the amount not subject to withholding tax) plus the amount subject to withholding tax, plus the VAT amount. Values are: 0: Amount excluded from balance 1: Amount included in balance |