JavaScript is required to for searching.
Skip Navigation Links
Exit Print View
Oracle Solaris 10 9/10 Installation Guide: Solaris Live Upgrade and Upgrade Planning
search filter icon
search icon

Document Information

Preface

Part I Upgrading With Solaris Live Upgrade

1.  Where to Find Solaris Installation Planning Information

2.  Solaris Live Upgrade (Overview)

3.  Solaris Live Upgrade (Planning)

Solaris Live Upgrade Requirements

Solaris Live Upgrade System Requirements

Installing Solaris Live Upgrade

Required Packages

Solaris Live Upgrade Disk Space Requirements

Solaris Live Upgrade Requirements if Creating RAID-1 Volumes (Mirrors)

Upgrading a System With Packages or Patches

Upgrading and Patching Limitations

Guidelines for Creating File Systems With the lucreate Command

Guidelines for Selecting Slices for File Systems

Guidelines for Selecting a Slice for the root (/) File System

Guidelines for Selecting Slices for Mirrored File Systems

General Guidelines When Creating RAID-1 Volumes (Mirrored) File Systems

Guidelines for Selecting a Slice for a Swap Volume

Configuring Swap for the New Boot Environment

Failed Boot Environment Creation if Swap is in Use

Guidelines for Selecting Slices for Shareable File Systems

Customizing a New Boot Environment's Content

Synchronizing Files Between Boot Environments

Adding Files to the /etc/lu/synclist

Forcing a Synchronization Between Boot Environments

Booting Multiple Boot Environments

Solaris Live Upgrade Character User Interface

4.  Using Solaris Live Upgrade to Create a Boot Environment (Tasks)

5.  Upgrading With Solaris Live Upgrade (Tasks)

6.  Failure Recovery: Falling Back to the Original Boot Environment (Tasks)

7.  Maintaining Solaris Live Upgrade Boot Environments (Tasks)

8.  Upgrading the Solaris OS on a System With Non-Global Zones Installed

9.  Solaris Live Upgrade (Examples)

10.  Solaris Live Upgrade (Command Reference)

Part II Upgrading and Migrating With Solaris Live Upgrade to a ZFS Root Pool

11.  Solaris Live Upgrade and ZFS (Overview)

12.  Solaris Live Upgrade for ZFS (Planning)

13.  Creating a Boot Environment for ZFS Root Pools

14.  Solaris Live Upgrade For ZFS With Non-Global Zones Installed

Part III Appendices

A.  Troubleshooting (Tasks)

B.  Additional SVR4 Packaging Requirements (Reference)

C.  Using the Patch Analyzer When Upgrading (Tasks)

Glossary

Index

Solaris Live Upgrade Requirements

Before you install and use Solaris Live Upgrade, become familiar with these requirements.

Solaris Live Upgrade System Requirements

Solaris Live Upgrade is included in the Solaris software. You need to install the Solaris Live Upgrade packages on your current OS. The release of the Solaris Live Upgrade packages must match the release of the OS you are upgrading to. For example, if your current OS is the Solaris 9 release and you want to upgrade to the Solaris 10 9/10 release, you need to install the Solaris Live Upgrade packages from the Solaris 10 9/10 release.

Table 3-1 lists releases that are supported by Solaris Live Upgrade.

Table 3-1 Supported Solaris Releases

Your Current Release
Compatible Upgrade Release
Solaris 8 OS
Solaris 8, 9, or any Solaris 10 release
Solaris 9 OS
Solaris 9 or any Solaris 10 release
Solaris 10 OS
Any Solaris 10 release

Installing Solaris Live Upgrade

You can install the Solaris Live Upgrade packages by using the following:

Be aware that the following patches might need to be installed for the correct operation of Solaris Live Upgrade.

Description
For More Information
Caution: Correct operation of Solaris Live Upgrade requires that a limited set of patch revisions be installed for a particular OS version. Before installing or running Solaris Live Upgrade, you are required to install these patches.

x86 only - If this set of patches is not installed, Solaris Live Upgrade fails and you might see the following error message. If you don't see the following error message, necessary patches still might not be installed. Always verify that all patches listed on the SunSolve Infodoc have been installed before attempting to install Solaris Live Upgrade.

ERROR: Cannot find or is not executable: 
</sbin/biosdev>.
ERROR: One or more patches required 
by Live Upgrade has not been installed.

The patches listed in Infodoc 206844 (formerly 72099) are subject to change at any time. These patches potentially fix defects in Solaris Live Upgrade, as well as fix defects in components that Solaris Live Upgrade depends on. If you experience any difficulties with Solaris Live Upgrade, please check and make sure that you have the latest Solaris Live Upgrade patches installed.

Ensure that you have the most recently updated patch list by consulting http://sunsolve.sun.com. Search for the Infodoc 206844 (formerly 72099) on the SunSolve web site.
If you are running the Solaris 8 or 9 OS, you might not be able to run the Solaris Live Upgrade installer. These releases do not contain the set of patches needed to run the Java 2 runtime environment. You must have the recommended patch cluster for the Java 2 runtime environment recommended to run the Solaris Live Upgrade installer and install the packages.
To install the Solaris Live Upgrade packages, use the pkgadd command. Or install, for the Java 2 runtime environment, the recommended patch cluster. The patch cluster is available on http://sunsolve.sun.com.

For instructions about installing the Solaris Live Upgrade software, see Installing Solaris Live Upgrade.

Required Packages

If you have problems with Solaris Live Upgrade, you might be missing packages. In the following table, check that your OS has the listed packages , which are required to use Solaris Live Upgrade.

For the Solaris 10 release:

For information about software groups, see Disk Space Recommendations for Software Groups in Oracle Solaris 10 9/10 Installation Guide: Planning for Installation and Upgrade.

Table 3-2 Required Packages for Solaris Live Upgrade

Solaris 8 Release
Solaris 9 Release
Solaris 10 Release
SUNWadmap
SUNWadmap
SUNWadmap
SUNWadmc
SUNWadmc
SUNWadmlib-sysid
SUNWlibC
SUNWadmfw
SUNWadmr
SUNWbzip
SUNWlibC
SUNWlibC
SUNWgzip
SUNWgzip
For Solaris 10 3/05 only: SUNWgzip
SUNWj2rt

Note - The SUNWj2rt package is needed only under the following conditions:

  • When you run the Solaris Live Upgrade installer to add Solaris Live Upgrade packages

  • When you upgrade and use CD media


SUNWj2rt

Note - The SUNWj2rt package is needed only under the following conditions:

  • When you run the Solaris Live Upgrade installer to add Solaris Live Upgrade packages

  • When you upgrade and use CD media


SUNWj5rt

Note - The SUNWj5rt package is needed only under the following conditions:

  • When you run the Solaris Live Upgrade installer to add Solaris Live Upgrade packages

  • When you upgrade and use CD media


To check for packages on your system, type the following command.

% pkginfo package_name

Solaris Live Upgrade Disk Space Requirements

Follow general disk space requirements for an upgrade. See Chapter 4, System Requirements, Guidelines, and Upgrade (Planning), in Oracle Solaris 10 9/10 Installation Guide: Planning for Installation and Upgrade.

To estimate the file system size that is needed to create a boot environment, start the creation of a new boot environment. The size is calculated. You can then abort the process.

The disk on the new boot environment must be able to serve as a boot device. Some systems restrict which disks can serve as a boot device. Refer to your system's documentation to determine if any boot restrictions apply.

The disk might need to be prepared before you create the new boot environment. Check that the disk is formatted properly:

Solaris Live Upgrade Requirements if Creating RAID-1 Volumes (Mirrors)

Solaris Live Upgrade uses Solaris Volume Manager technology to create a boot environment that can contain file systems that are RAID-1 volumes (mirrors). Solaris Live Upgrade does not implement the full functionality of Solaris Volume Manager, but does require the following components of Solaris Volume Manager.

Table 3-3 Required Components for Solaris Live Upgrade and RAID-1 Volumes

Requirement
Description
For More Information
You must create at least one state database and at least three state database replicas.
A state database stores information about disk about the state of your Solaris Volume Manager configuration. The state database is a collection of multiple, replicated database copies. Each copy is referred to as a state database replica. When a state database is copied, the replica protects against data loss from single points of failure.
Solaris Live Upgrade supports only a RAID-1 volume (mirror) with single-slice concatenations on the root (/) file system.
A concatenation is a RAID-0 volume. If slices are concatenated, the data is written to the first available slice until that slice is full. When that slice is full, the data is written to the next slice, serially. A concatenation provides no data redundancy unless it is contained in a RAID-1 volume

A RAID—1 volume can be comprised of a maximum of three concatenations.

For guidelines about creating mirrored file systems, see Guidelines for Selecting Slices for Mirrored File Systems.