Tunable Parameters

The HOT_RESTART feature uses a number of system tunable parameters. Each parameter has a default value which can serve as a guideline, and is generally suitable for getting started with hot restart programming. All tunable parameters are static -- they cannot be modified while the system is running.

Two parameters define the limits for persistent memory occupation of the system's persistent memory bank:

• pmm.rambankSize is the maximum amount of persistent memory available in the system (in bytes). The default value is one megabyte (0x100000). See the previous section for guidelines on setting this parameter to suit your system. To run the hot restart demonstration program, you will need to increase the value of this parameter to four megabytes (0x400000).

• pmm.maxBlocks is the maximum number of recorded persistent memory blocks which can be allocated in the persistent memory bank. A block is a variable-sized number of contiguous pages of RAM. Each time a process (supervisor or user) issues a request to store a piece of data in persistent memory, a block of the appropriate size, rounded up to the nearest whole page, is allocated. The default value is 30.

Two parameters control the maximum number of restartable processes and restart groups permitted in a system:

• hrCtrl.maxprocesses is the maximum number of hot restartable processes which can be registered in the system. A process is registered in the system when it is first run, and remains registered until all processes in its group have terminated cleanly. The default value is 32. If hrCtrl.maxprocesses is greater than 65536, this value will be used instead.

• hrCtrl.maxGroups is the maximum number of restart groups that can be present in the system at the same time. Its default value is 32.

Two parameters define the system's restart policy (see "Site Restart"). These parameters are fairly sensitive -- different values can produce very different behavior in the system. The system manages a restart counter for each restart group. Each time a group is restarted, the system increases its restart counter by one.

• hrCtrl.interval is the frequency with which a group's restart counter is decreased, in seconds. Every hrCtrl.interval seconds, the system decreases the group's restart counter by one (until the counter reaches zero). The default value for hrCtrl.interval is three seconds.

• hrCtrl.maxBadness is the maximum value a group's restart counter can reach before it triggers a site restart. In other words, when a group's restart counter reaches this value, a site restart is automatically performed. The default value is 25. If set to zero, the system will never trigger a site restart.