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Sun Cluster 系统管理指南（适用于 Solaris OS）

如何验证基本群集配置

sccheck( 1M) 命令会运行一组检查来验证群集正常运行所需的基本配置。 如果所有检查均未失败，sccheck 将返回到 shell 提示符。 如果某项检查失败，sccheck 将在指定输出目录或缺省输出目录中生成报告。 如果对多个节点运行 sccheck， sccheck 将为每个节点和多个节点的检查分别生成一个报告。

sccheck 命令按以下两个步骤运行： 数据收集和数据分析。 数据收集可能会耗费较长的时间，具体时间取决于系统配置。 您可以在冗余模式下用 -v1 标志调用 sccheck 来打印进度信息，还可以在高度冗余模式下用 - v2 标志运行 sccheck 来打印较为详细的进度信息（尤其是在收集数据的过程中）。

注意：

在执行可能导致设备、卷管理组件或 Sun Cluster 的配置发生更改的管理过程之后，都应运行 sccheck。

  1. 成为群集中任一节点上的超级用户。 


    % su

  2. 检验群集配置。 


     # sccheck

示例—检查通过所有检查的群集配置

以下示例显示了在冗余模式下运行 sccheck 来检查通过所有检查的 phys-schost-1 和 phys-schost-2 节点。 


# sccheck -v1 -h phys-schost-1,phys-schost-2
sccheck: Requesting explorer data and node report from phys-schost-1.
sccheck: Requesting explorer data and node report from phys-schost-2.
sccheck: phys-schost-1: Explorer finished.
sccheck: phys-schost-1: Starting single-node checks.
sccheck: phys-schost-1: Single-node checks finished.
sccheck: phys-schost-2: Explorer finished.
sccheck: phys-schost-2: Starting single-node checks.
sccheck: phys-schost-2: Single-node checks finished.
sccheck: Starting multi-node checks.
sccheck: Multi-node checks finished
#

示例—检查未通过某项检查的群集配置

以下示例显示了群集中缺少安装点 /global/phys-schost-1 的 suncluster 节点 phys-schost-2。 创建的报告位于 /var/cluster/sccheck/myReports/ 输出目录中。


# sccheck -v1 -h phys-schost-1,phys-schost-2 -o /var/cluster/sccheck/myReports
sccheck: Requesting explorer data and node report from phys-schost-1.
sccheck: Requesting explorer data and node report from phys-schost-2.
sccheck: phys-schost-1: Explorer finished.
sccheck: phys-schost-1: Starting single-node checks.
sccheck: phys-schost-1: Single-node checks finished.
sccheck: phys-schost-2: Explorer finished.
sccheck: phys-schost-2: Starting single-node checks.
sccheck: phys-schost-2: Single-node checks finished.
sccheck: Starting multi-node checks.
sccheck: Multi-node checks finished.
sccheck: One or more checks failed.
sccheck: The greatest severity of all check failures was 3 (HIGH).
sccheck: Reports are in /var/cluster/sccheck/myReports.
# 
# cat /var/cluster/sccheck/myReports/sccheck-results.suncluster.txt
...
===================================================
= ANALYSIS DETAILS =
===================================================
------------------------------------
CHECK ID : 3065
SEVERITY : HIGH
FAILURE  : Global filesystem /etc/vfstab entries are not consistent across 
all Sun Cluster 3.x nodes.
ANALYSIS : The global filesystem /etc/vfstab entries are not consistent across 
all nodes in this cluster.
Analysis indicates:
FileSystem '/global/phys-schost-1' is on 'phys-schost-1' but missing from 'phys-schost-2'.
RECOMMEND: Ensure each node has the correct /etc/vfstab entry for the 
filesystem(s) in question.
...
 #