如何引导群集
步骤
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要启动群集，其节点已关闭并处于 ok 提示符下或“当前引导参数”屏幕上的 Select (b)oot or (i)nterpreter 提示下，请针对每个节点使用 boot(1M)。
如果在两次关闭操作之间进行了配置更改，则首先启动具有最新配置的节点。除上述情形外，节点的引导顺序无关紧要。
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SPARC：
ok boot
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x86：
<<< Current Boot Parameters >>> Boot path: /pci@0,0/pci8086,2545@3/pci8086,1460@1d/pci8086,341a@7,1/ sd@0,0:a Boot args: Type b [file-name] [boot-flags] <ENTER> to boot with options or i <ENTER> to enter boot interpreter or <ENTER> to boot with defaults <<< timeout in 5 seconds >>> Select (b)oot or (i)nterpreter: b
激活群集组件时，已引导节点的控制台上将显示消息。
注 –群集节点必须具有到群集互连的有效连接才能获得群集成员的身份。
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验证引导节点时未发生错误，而且节点现在处于联机状态。
scstat(1M) 命令可以报告节点的状态。
# scstat -n
注 –如果群集节点的 /var 文件系统已满，可能无法在该节点上重新启动 Sun Cluster。如果出现该问题，请参见如何修复已满的 /var 文件系统。
示例 3–3 SPARC: 引导群集
以下示例说明了将节点 phys-schost-1 引导到群集中时控制台所输出的内容。群集中其它节点的控制台上会显示类似的消息。
ok boot Rebooting with command: boot ... Hostname: phys-schost-1 Booting as part of a cluster NOTICE: Node phys-schost-1 with votecount = 1 added. NOTICE: Node phys-schost-2 with votecount = 1 added. NOTICE: Node phys-schost-3 with votecount = 1 added. ... NOTICE: Node phys-schost-1: attempting to join cluster ... NOTICE: Node phys-schost-2 (incarnation # 937690106) has become reachable. NOTICE: Node phys-schost-3 (incarnation # 937690290) has become reachable. NOTICE: cluster has reached quorum. NOTICE: node phys-schost-1 is up; new incarnation number = 937846227. NOTICE: node phys-schost-2 is up; new incarnation number = 937690106. NOTICE: node phys-schost-3 is up; new incarnation number = 937690290. NOTICE: Cluster members: phys-schost-1 phys-schost-2 phys-schost-3. ... |
示例 3–4 x86: 引导群集
以下示例说明了将节点 phys-schost-1 引导到群集中时控制台所输出的内容。群集中其它节点的控制台上会显示类似的消息。
ATI RAGE SDRAM BIOS P/N GR-xlint.007-4.330
* BIOS Lan-Console 2.0
Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Intel Corporation
MAC ADDR: 00 02 47 31 38 3C
AMIBIOS (C)1985-2002 American Megatrends Inc.,
Copyright 1996-2002 Intel Corporation
SCB20.86B.1064.P18.0208191106
SCB2 Production BIOS Version 2.08
BIOS Build 1064
2 X Intel(R) Pentium(R) III CPU family 1400MHz
Testing system memory, memory size=2048MB
2048MB Extended Memory Passed
512K L2 Cache SRAM Passed
ATAPI CD-ROM SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124
Press <F2> to enter SETUP, <F12> Network
Adaptec AIC-7899 SCSI BIOS v2.57S4
(c) 2000 Adaptec, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Press <Ctrl><A> for SCSISelect(TM) Utility!
Ch B, SCSI ID: 0 SEAGATE ST336605LC 160
SCSI ID: 1 SEAGATE ST336605LC 160
SCSI ID: 6 ESG-SHV SCA HSBP M18 ASYN
Ch A, SCSI ID: 2 SUN StorEdge 3310 160
SCSI ID: 3 SUN StorEdge 3310 160
AMIBIOS (C)1985-2002 American Megatrends Inc.,
Copyright 1996-2002 Intel Corporation
SCB20.86B.1064.P18.0208191106
SCB2 Production BIOS Version 2.08
BIOS Build 1064
2 X Intel(R) Pentium(R) III CPU family 1400MHz
Testing system memory, memory size=2048MB
2048MB Extended Memory Passed
512K L2 Cache SRAM Passed
ATAPI CD-ROM SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124
SunOS - Intel Platform Edition Primary Boot Subsystem, vsn 2.0
Current Disk Partition Information
Part# Status Type Start Length
================================================
1 Active X86 BOOT 2428 21852
2 SOLARIS 24280 71662420
3 <unused>
4 <unused>
Please select the partition you wish to boot: * *
Solaris DCB
loading /solaris/boot.bin
SunOS Secondary Boot version 3.00
Solaris Intel Platform Edition Booting System
Autobooting from bootpath: /pci@0,0/pci8086,2545@3/pci8086,1460@1d/
pci8086,341a@7,1/sd@0,0:a
If the system hardware has changed, or to boot from a different
device, interrupt the autoboot process by pressing ESC.
Press ESCape to interrupt autoboot in 2 seconds.
Initializing system
Please wait...
Warning: Resource Conflict - both devices are added
NON-ACPI device: ISY0050
Port: 3F0-3F5, 3F7; IRQ: 6; DMA: 2
ACPI device: ISY0050
Port: 3F2-3F3, 3F4-3F5, 3F7; IRQ: 6; DMA: 2
<<< Current Boot Parameters >>>
Boot path: /pci@0,0/pci8086,2545@3/pci8086,1460@1d/pci8086,341a@7,1/
sd@0,0:a
Boot args:
Type b [file-name] [boot-flags] <ENTER> to boot with options
or i <ENTER> to enter boot interpreter
or <ENTER> to boot with defaults
<<< timeout in 5 seconds >>>
Select (b)oot or (i)nterpreter:
Size: 275683 + 22092 + 150244 Bytes
/platform/i86pc/kernel/unix loaded - 0xac000 bytes used
SunOS Release 5.9 Version Generic_112234-07 32-bit
Copyright 1983-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Use is subject to license terms.
configuring IPv4 interfaces: e1000g2.
Hostname: phys-schost-1
Booting as part of a cluster
NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-1 (nodeid = 1) with votecount = 1 added.
NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-2 (nodeid = 2) with votecount = 1 added.
NOTICE: CMM: Quorum device 1 (/dev/did/rdsk/d1s2) added; votecount = 1, bitmask
of nodes with configured paths = 0x3.
NOTICE: clcomm: Adapter e1000g3 constructed
NOTICE: clcomm: Path phys-schost-1:e1000g3 - phys-schost-2:e1000g3 being constructed
NOTICE: clcomm: Path phys-schost-1:e1000g3 - phys-schost-2:e1000g3 being initiated
NOTICE: clcomm: Path phys-schost-1:e1000g3 - phys-schost-2:e1000g3 online
NOTICE: clcomm: Adapter e1000g0 constructed
NOTICE: clcomm: Path phys-schost-1:e1000g0 - phys-schost-2:e1000g0 being constructed
NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-1: attempting to join cluster.
NOTICE: clcomm: Path phys-schost-1:e1000g0 - phys-schost-2:e1000g0 being initiated
NOTICE: CMM: Quorum device /dev/did/rdsk/d1s2: owner set to node 1.
NOTICE: CMM: Cluster has reached quorum.
NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-1 (nodeid = 1) is up; new incarnation number = 1068496374.
NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-2 (nodeid = 2) is up; new incarnation number = 1068496374.
NOTICE: CMM: Cluster members: phys-schost-1 phys-schost-2.
NOTICE: CMM: node reconfiguration #1 completed.
NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-1: joined cluster.
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