spbequ


NAME

spbequ - compute row and column scalings intended to equilibrate a symmetric positive definite band matrix A and reduce its condition number (with respect to the two-norm)


SYNOPSIS

  SUBROUTINE SPBEQU( UPLO, N, NDIAG, A, LDA, SCALE, SCOND, AMAX, INFO)
  CHARACTER * 1 UPLO
  INTEGER N, NDIAG, LDA, INFO
  REAL SCOND, AMAX
  REAL A(LDA,*), SCALE(*)
 
  SUBROUTINE SPBEQU_64( UPLO, N, NDIAG, A, LDA, SCALE, SCOND, AMAX, 
 *      INFO)
  CHARACTER * 1 UPLO
  INTEGER*8 N, NDIAG, LDA, INFO
  REAL SCOND, AMAX
  REAL A(LDA,*), SCALE(*)
 

F95 INTERFACE

  SUBROUTINE PBEQU( UPLO, [N], NDIAG, A, [LDA], SCALE, SCOND, AMAX, 
 *       [INFO])
  CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: UPLO
  INTEGER :: N, NDIAG, LDA, INFO
  REAL :: SCOND, AMAX
  REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: SCALE
  REAL, DIMENSION(:,:) :: A
 
  SUBROUTINE PBEQU_64( UPLO, [N], NDIAG, A, [LDA], SCALE, SCOND, AMAX, 
 *       [INFO])
  CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: UPLO
  INTEGER(8) :: N, NDIAG, LDA, INFO
  REAL :: SCOND, AMAX
  REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: SCALE
  REAL, DIMENSION(:,:) :: A
 

C INTERFACE

#include <sunperf.h>

void spbequ(char uplo, int n, int ndiag, float *a, int lda, float *scale, float *scond, float *amax, int *info);

void spbequ_64(char uplo, long n, long ndiag, float *a, long lda, float *scale, float *scond, float *amax, long *info);


PURPOSE

spbequ computes row and column scalings intended to equilibrate a symmetric positive definite band matrix A and reduce its condition number (with respect to the two-norm). S contains the scale factors, S(i) = 1/sqrt(A(i,i)), chosen so that the scaled matrix B with elements B(i,j) = S(i)*A(i,j)*S(j) has ones on the diagonal. This choice of S puts the condition number of B within a factor N of the smallest possible condition number over all possible diagonal scalings.


ARGUMENTS

* UPLO (input)
* N (input)
The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.

* NDIAG (input)
The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U', or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. NDIAG >= 0.

* A (input)
The upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band matrix A, stored in the first NDIAG+1 rows of the array. The j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array A as follows: if UPLO = 'U', A(kd+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-kd)<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', A(1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kd).

* LDA (input)
The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= NDIAG+1.

* SCALE (output)
If INFO = 0, SCALE contains the scale factors for A.

* SCOND (output)
If INFO = 0, SCALE contains the ratio of the smallest SCALE(i) to the largest SCALE(i). If SCOND >= 0.1 and AMAX is neither too large nor too small, it is not worth scaling by SCALE.

* AMAX (output)
Absolute value of largest matrix element. If AMAX is very close to overflow or very close to underflow, the matrix should be scaled.

* INFO (output)