Using the HTTP Binding Component

HTTP WSDL Extensibility Elements

The HTTP WSDL elements enable you to configure HTTP Connectivity and HTTP Binding information for the HTTP Binding Component:

You can specify the following protocol-specific information:

HTTP Connectivity Element

The only HTTP Connectivity element is the address element.

HTTP address Element

The HTTP address extensibility element enables you to specify connectivity information to the HTTP server.

Table 15 HTTP address Element Attributes

Property 

Description 

Required or Optional 

Example 

location 

A URL that specifies the connectivity information to connect to the HTTP server. 

Required 

http://myhost:7676/some/additional/context

The following example illustrates the use of the HTTP address extensibility element defined for a service port.


<port binding="y:binding" name="soapEndpoint">
   <http:address location="http://myhost:7676/some/additional/context" />
</port>

HTTP Binding Elements

The HTTP extensibility elements for binding abstract WSDL messages to HTTP messages fall into several sections.

Each section signifies how the binding should occur.

HTTP binding Element

The HTTP binding element specifies that the binding is bound to the HTTP protocol.

Table 16 HTTP binding Element Attributes

Property 

Description 

Required or Optional 

Example 

verb 

Indicates to which transport of HTTP this binding corresponds. 

Required 

GET 

The HTTP binding element must be present when using the HTTP binding. The following example illustrates the HTTP binding element.


<definitions .... >
    <binding .... >
        <http:binding verb="nmtoken" />
    </binding>
</definitions>

The value of the required verb attribute indicates the HTTP verb. Common values are GET or POST, but others may be used. Note that HTTP verbs are case sensitive.

HTTP operation Element

The HTTP operation element provides binding information from the abstract operation to the concrete HTTP operation.

Table 17 HTTP operation Element Attributes

Property 

Description 

Required or Optional 

Example 

location 

Indicates the relative URI. Combined with the address location attribute. 

Required 

o1 

The following example illustrates the WSDL operation element.


<definitions .... >
    <binding .... >
        <operation .... >
           <soap:operation location="uri" />
        </operation>
    </binding>
</definitions>

The location attribute specifies a relative URI for the operation. This URI is combined with the URI specified in the http:address element to form the full URI for the HTTP request. The URI value must be a relative URI.

HTTP urlEncoded Element

The urlEncoded element indicates that all of the message parts are encoded into the HTTP request URI using the standard URI-encoding rules (name1=value&name2=value...). The names of the parameters correspond to the names of the message parts. Each value contributed by the part is encoded using a name=value pair. You can use this value with GET to specify URL encoding, or with POST to specify a FORM-POST. For GET, the "?" character is automatically appended as necessary.

Example:


<definitions .... >
    <binding .... >
        <operation .... >
           <input .... >
               <http:urlEncoded/>
           </input>
           <output .... >
               <-- mime elements -->
           </output>
        </operation>
    </binding>
</definitions>

HTTP urlReplacement Element

The urlReplacement element indicates that all the message parts are encoded into the HTTP request URI using a replacement algorithm:

Message parts must not have repeating values.

Example:


<definitions .... >
    <binding .... >
        <operation .... >
           <input .... >
               <http:urlReplacement/>
           </input>
           <output .... >
               <-- mime elements -->
           </output>
        </operation>
    </binding>
</definitions>