The Shell Script adapter implements actions as shell script files that execute on the resource host. These scripts must be written to run on the shell that has been configured for the account running the scripts on the resource host.
Scripts should follow conventions and exit with a return code of 0, which indicates success. Returning a non-zero code (chosen by the script writer) indicates the operation may not have been correctly completed.
Scripts may output text to the standard error or standard output stream. Depending on the nature of the operation, the context of the operation, and the type of failure, the text may be displayed in the results for that operation.
For the getUser and getAllUsers operations, this text is parsed in the standard output stream to determine the attributes of each user.
The following types of environment variables can be exported to the scripts:
Any account attribute defined in the Identity System Resource Attribute column of the schema map can be made available to the script by prefixing the account attribute with WSUSER_. For example, if an account attribute is named Full Name, the environment variable is named WSUSER_Full_Name. (Spaces are replaced with underscores.)
Adapter configuration settings can be passed with environment variables that begin with WSRSRC_. The most important variable is WSRSRC_Name, which defines the name of the adapter. If you are running the same script on different resources, this variable can be implemented to avoid maintaining multiple copies of scripts that do the same thing on different hosts.
The following code example illustrates an example-generated environment:
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Generally, if an attribute’s value is null, you can omit the corresponding environment variable instead of having the value of a zero-length string.
For more information about the variables available in a script, see Chapter 51, Adding Actions to Resources.