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Sun Fire X4640 Server Product Documentation     Sun Fire X4640 Server Documentation Library
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Change History

Hardware Installation and Product Notes

Hardware Installation

Installation Overview

Sun Fire X4640 Server Front and Back Panel Features and Components

Installing the Server Hardware

Removing the Server From the Rack

Cabling and Power

Getting Service for Your Server

Sun Fire X4640 Server Specifications

Managing Your Server

Communicating With the ILOM and the System Console

Setting Up Your Operating System

Product Notes

Overview of the Sun Fire X4640 Server Product Notes

Supported Software and Firmware

Hardware Issues

Solaris Operating System Issues

Linux Operating System Issues

Windows Operating System Issues

VMware ESX and VMware ESXi Issues

Sun Installation Assistant Issues

MegaRAID Storage Manager (MSM) Issues

Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) Issues

BIOS Issues

Documentation Issues

Operating System Installation

Sun Installation Assistant

Introduction to Sun Installation Assistant

Getting Started With Sun Installation Assistant

SIA Version 2.3 Through 2.4 Features and Benefits

SIA Task List

Supported Servers and SIA Media Availability

Supported Operating Systems

Starting SIA and Preparing for Deployment or Recovery Tasks

Local and Remote Media Options

How to Start SIA and Prepare for Tasks Using Local or Remote Media

Configuring RAID

RAID Support Using SIA

How to Create a RAID Volume Using SIA

How to Delete a RAID Volume Using SIA

Installing Windows With SIA

How to Install Windows With SIA Using Local or Remote Media

Installing Linux With SIA

How to Install Linux With SIA Using Local or Remote Media

Using SIA to Upgrade System Firmware

How to Upgrade the System BIOS and ILOM Firmware

How to Upgrade Expander Firmware

How to Upgrade HBA Firmware

Using SIA to Recover a Service Processor

How to Recover a Service Processor

Performing an SIA PXE-Based Attended Installation

Set Up the PXE Infrastructure

Obtain the SIA PXE Image Files

How to Create the SIA Image and Prepare for PXE Boot

How to Boot SIA From a PXE Server for an Attended Installation

Performing an SIA PXE-Based Unattended Installation

Set Up the PXE Infrastructure

Obtain the SIA PXE Image Files

Contents of the SIA State File

How to Prepare for an Unattended SIA Installation of Linux

How to Prepare for an Unattended SIA Installation of Windows Server

How to Prepare for an Unattended SIA Firmware Upgrade

How to Create the SIA Image and Prepare for PXE Boot

How to Boot SIA From a PXE Server and Perform an Unattended Installation

Observing an SIA PXE-Based Unattended Installation

Set Up Passwords for Root and Virtual Access

Using a System Console

Using a Virtual Console or Secure Shell (SSH) Connection

Using a VNC Viewer

How to Establish Connection Using a VNC Viewer

Using a Serial Console

How to Establish a Connection Using a Serial Console

Troubleshooting SIA

SIA Error Messages

SIA Installation Log File

Debugging Unattended Installation Problems

How to Debug a PXE Image That Does Not Boot

Creating a Bootable SIA USB Flash Drive

Requirements

Getting the Software

How to Get the Syslinux and SIA Software

Preparing the USB Flash Drive

How to Prepare the USB Flash Drive on a Windows XP System

How to Prepare the USB Flash Drive on a Linux (Red Hat/SUSE) System

Setting BIOS Parameters and Booting Off the SIA USB Flash Drive

How to Set the BIOS Parameters and Boot Off the SIA USB Flash Drive

Identifying a Linux Boot Device on a Sun Fire X4500 Server

How to Identify a Linux Boot Device on a Sun Fire X4500 Server

Installing Service Tags

How to Install Service Tags in Linux

How to Install Service Tags in Windows

Solaris Operating System

Introduction to Solaris OS and OpenSolaris Installation

Installing the Solaris 10 Operating System

Installing the OpenSolaris Operating System

Booting From OS Distribution Media

Identifying Logical and Physical Network Interface Names for Solaris OS Installation

Preliminary Tasks Before Installing An OS

Linux

Introduction to Linux Installation

Sun Installation Assistant (SIA)

Installing Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Installing and Updating SUSE Linux Enterprise Server

Configuring a Linux Server to Support PXE Installation

Booting From OS Distribution Media

Preliminary Tasks Before Installing An OS

Identifying Logical and Physical Network Interface Names for Linux OS Configuration

Windows

Introduction to Windows Installation

Sun Installation Assistant (SIA)

Getting Started With Windows Server 2008 Installation

Downloading Server Software

Selecting a Media Delivery Method

Configuring a Remote Console

Installing Windows Server 2008

Updating Critical Drivers and Installing Supplemental Software

Incorporating Sun Fire Drivers Into a WIM Image

Identifying Network Interfaces in Windows

ESX

Introduction to ESX Installation

Installing VMware ESX 4

Installing VMware ESXi 4.0 Installable

Booting From OS Distribution Media

Preliminary Tasks Before Installing An OS

Administration, Diagnostics, and Service

Administration Using ILOM

Overview of the ILOM Supplement

Introduction to ILOM Software

Communicating With the ILOM and the System Console

Updating Firmware

Using ILOM to Monitor the Host

Diagnostics

Overview of the Diagnostics Guide

Introduction to System Diagnostics

Troubleshooting the Server

Troubleshooting DIMM Problems

Using the ILOM to Monitor the Host

Using SunVTS Diagnostics Software

Creating a Data Collector Snapshot

Resetting the SP

Service

Sun Fire X4640 Server Service Manual Overview

Controlling Power and Performing Hardware Reset

Removing and Installing Components

Configuring the System Using the BIOS Setup Utilities

Sun Fire X4640 Server References and Specifications

Index

How to Start SIA and Prepare for Tasks Using Local or Remote Media

This section guides you through the initial steps of identifying the system hardware, setting up network access, updating SIA software, and preparing you for a deployment task (such as assisted operating system installation or system firmware upgrade) or recovery task (such as service processor recovery).


Note - In the instructions that follow, example dialog screen shots have been provided as a reference. Information displayed in each dialog may differ depending on your server model.


  1. Start SIA using one of the supported methods:
    • Locally using a CD/DVD: Insert the SIA CD/DVD into the server’s CD/DVD drive and power on or reboot the server.

    • Locally using a USB flash drive: Plug the USB flash drive prepared with SIA software directly into one of the server’s USB ports. Redirect the server to boot from the USB flash drive as described in Creating a Bootable SIA USB Flash Drive.

    • Remotely from a CD/DVD or image file: Log in to the server’s service processor from a remote console (or KVMS) using its ILOM (Integrated Lights Out Manager) interface and use the Remote Control Launch Redirection feature to redirect the server to the virtual CD/DVD-ROM that contains the SIA CD/DVD image. Then, reboot the server and direct it to boot from your virtual CD/DVD-ROM (typically done using the F8 menu available during server boot).


      Note - Starting SIA from a redirected CD/DVD or ISO media can take up to several minutes. During that time the Launching SIA screen displays with a progress indicator.


    • Remotely using a PXE-based image: If you are using PXE network booting to load the Sun Installation Assistant image from a Linux-based PXE server, proceed to Performing an SIA PXE-Based Attended Installation.


    Note - The instructions below assume local CD/DVD drive access. Be sure to modify the instructions accordingly if you are using a local USB flash drive prepared with SIA software, or if you are running SIA from a remote console (or KVMS) with CD-ROM redirection.


    As SIA starts, you will see various start up messages and then the Select Your Keyboard Language page appears.


    image:Graphic showing the Keyboard Language Selection screen.
  2. In the Select Your Keyboard Language, view the list of supported keyboards, select the language of the keyboard you are using, and then click Next.

    The Software License Agreement page appears.


    image:Graphic showing License Agreement screen.
  3. In the Software License Agreement page, click Accept to accept the license agreement, and then click Next.

    The SIA Welcome page appears describing the available tasks that can be performed.


    image:Graphic showing SIA Welcome screen.

    Note - Not all servers support all tasks. The tasks available to you are server-dependant.


  4. In the SIA Welcome page, click the Release Notes tab to check for important information about this version of SIA. When done, click Next.

    The SIA Update page appears.


    image:Graphic showing the SIA Update screen.
  5. In the SIA Update page, select Yes to download the latest software updates from Oracle for the current session of SIA, and then click Next.

    SIA Update from the Oracle site requires that your server have Internet access (typically through a proxy server). If you opt not to perform an update, SIA will use firmware and drivers available with the booted SIA image.


    Note - The use of an alternate SIA update site is currently unsupported.


  6. If you selected Yes to perform an update of the current SIA session, the Configure Active Network Connection page is displayed.
    image:Graphic showing the Configure Active Network Connection screen.

    Do the following:

    1. Select the active network interface on your server (for example: eth0).

      This will enable the network interface used to access the update image. If your server has multiple network cards, be sure to use the network-connected interface that enables access to the host where the update image files reside (Internet access is required if you are using Oracle's SIA update site).

    2. Select the network interface configuration method (DHCP or Static IP).

      If static method is selected, provide the necessary information (for example, your server’s IP address, netmask address, gateway address, and so on).

    3. Provide proxy information if an HTTP proxy is needed for Internet access (proxy host and port for client connections), for example:

      Proxy Host: webproxy.mycompany.com

      Proxy Port: 8088

    4. Click Next to establish a connection to the SIA Update site.

      The update process checks for updates to SIA components. If updates are available the update components are listed.


      image:Graphic showing SIA update messages.
    5. Click Next to proceed with the update.

      When done, the System Information page appears.


      image:Graphic showing the System Information screen.
  7. In the System Information page you can click the expand/collapse icon for any hardware component listed for more information about it. Explore components as desired, and click Next when done.

    The Select a Task page appears.


    image:Graphic showing Task Selection screen.

    Note - The Task Selection dialog will only appear if your server supports more SIA tasks than OS installation. If it does not, SIA will proceed to OS installation.


  8. In the Select a Task page, choose a deployment or recovery task to perform.

    Note - Only task options supported for your server are listed. For example, your list may include operating system installation, server BIOS and ILOM upgrade, or other tasks.


Next Steps

Refer to the appropriate section listed below for task–related information.