International Language Environments Guide

Numbers

Decimal and Thousands Separators

Great Britain and the United States are two of the few places in the world that use a period to indicate the decimal place. Many other countries use a comma instead. The decimal separator is also called the radix character. Likewise, while the U.K. and U.S. use a comma to separate groups of thousands, many other countries use a period instead, and some countries separate thousands groups with a thin space. Table 1-3 shows some commonly used numeric formats.

Table 1-3 International Numeric Conventions

Locale 

Large Number  

Canadian (English and French) 

4 294 967 295,000  

Danish 

4 294 967 295,000 

Finnish 

4 294 967 295,000 

French 

4 294 967 295,000  

German 

4 294 967.295,000  

Italian 

4.294.967.295,000 

Norwegian 

4.294.967.295,000  

Spanish 

4.294.967.295,000  

Swedish 

4 294 967 295,000  

GB-English 

4,294,967,295.00  

US-English 

4,294,967,295.00  

Thai 

4,294,967,295.00 

Data files containing locale-specific formats are frequently misinterpreted when transferred to a system in a different locale. For example, a file containing numbers in a French format is not useful to a U.K.-specific program.

List Separators

There are no particular locale conventions that specify how to separate numbers in a list. They are sometimes comma-delimited in Great Britain and the U.S., but often spaces and semicolons are used.