Credential-related information, such as public keys, is stored in many locations throughout the namespace. NIS+ updates this information periodically, depending on the time-to-live values of the objects that store it, but sometimes, between updates, it gets out of sync. As a result, you may find that operations that should work, don't work. Table A-2 lists all the objects, tables, and files that store credential-related information and how to reset it.
Table A-2 Where Credential-Related Information is Stored| Item | Stores | To Reset or Change | 
|---|---|---|
| cred table | NIS+ principal's secret key and public key. These are the master copies of these keys. | Use nisaddcred to create new credentials; it updates existing credentials. An alternative is chkey. | 
| Directory object | A copy of the public key of each server that supports it. | Run the /usr/lib/nis/ nisupdkeys command on the directory object. | 
| Keyserver | The secret key of the NIS+ principal that is currently logged in. | Run keylogin for a principal user or keylogin -r for a principal workstation. | 
| NIS+ daemon | Copies of directory objects, which in turn contain copies of their servers' public keys. | Kill the daemon and the cache manager. Then restart both. | 
| Directory cache | A copy of directory objects, which in turn contain copies of their servers' public keys. | Kill the NIS+ cache manager and restart it with the nis_cachemgr -i command. The -i option resets the directory cache from the cold-start file and restarts the cache manager. | 
| Cold-start file | A copy of a directory object, which in turn contains copies of its servers' public keys. | On the root master, kill the NIS+ daemon and restart it. The daemon reloads new information into the existing NIS_COLD_START file. For a client, first remove the cold-start and shared directory files from /var/nis, and kill the cache manager. Then re-initialize the principal with nisinit -c. The principal's trusted server reloads new information into the principal's existing cold-start file. | 
| passwd table | A user's password or a workstation's superuser password. | Use the passwd -r nisplus command. It changes the password in the NIS+ passwd table and updates it in the cred table. | 
| passwd file | A user's password or a workstation's superuser password. | Use the passwd -r nisplus command, whether logged in as superuser or as yourself, whichever is appropriate. | 
| 
 (NIS) | A user's password or a workstation's superuser password. | Use passwd -r nisplus. |