|  |  |  |  | 
| Numbers and Symbols | 
|  | 
|  | - | 
|  |  | See dash (-) |  | 
|  | 
|  | . | 
|  |  | See dot (.) |  | 
|  | 
|  | @ | 
|  |  | See at sign (@) |  | 
|  | 
|  | * | 
|  |  | $* address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | #, beginning of sendmail.cf lines (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | ? | 
|  |  | headers and (  ) | 
|  |  | in macros (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | | | 
|  |  | in macros (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | * | 
|  |  | in postmaster password field (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $ | 
|  |  | in qf files (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | | | 
|  |  | in recipient names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $ | 
|  |  | sendmail metasymbol specifier (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail special macro specifier (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $- | 
|  |  | address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  |  | macro (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -7 flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | _, in mailbox names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | %, in mailbox names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | \, in recipient names (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | ", in recipient names (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /, in recipient names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | !, in uucp mail headers (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | ".", replying to (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | [], $[host$] address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | {}, ${x name$} address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $*, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $+, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $@, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $:, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | (), in recipient names (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | <>, in recipient names (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | @:@, in alias database (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $@host, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $[host$], address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $%l, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $=m class (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $#mailer, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $>n, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $:user, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $=x, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $~x, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $%x, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | ${x name$}, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $%y, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $n, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $OPENWINHOME/bin/mailtool command | 
|  |  | See mailtool command |  | 
|  | 
|  | "temporary failure" exit status, sendmail (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $x, address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| A | 
|  | 
|  | A field (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -a flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $a macro (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -a option (aliasadmin command) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | adding | 
|  |  | aliases to /etc/mail/aliases file (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | aliases to NIS+ mail_aliases table (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | addresses | 
|  |  | See also domain names |  | 
|  |  | % in (  ) | 
|  |  | @ in (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | bang-style (!) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | case sensitivity (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | comments excluded from (  ) | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | how addressing works (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | local (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | parsing by sendmail program (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | resolution agents (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | rewriting rules (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 1 (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 2 (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 3 (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 4 (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 9 (  ) | 
|  |  |  | defining a rule (R) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | error message generation (  ) | 
|  |  |  | left-hand side (  ) | 
|  |  |  | mailers (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | metasymbols ($) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | right-hand side (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 0 (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 10 (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 11 (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 20 (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 21 (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 24 (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set R (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set S (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | semantics (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | setting current rule set (S) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | special classes (  ) | 
|  |  |  | special macros ($) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | standard rule sets (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | testing (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | route-based (  ) | 
|  |  | route-independent (  ) | 
|  |  | verifying (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | administering mail configuration | 
|  |  | See also changing; configuring; deleting |  | 
|  | 
|  | Administration Tool, Database Manager, alias administration and (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | aliasadmin command (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | adding entries by command line (-a) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | adding entries by editing (-e) (  ) | 
|  |  | changing entries (-c) (  ) | 
|  |  | deleting entries (-d) (  ) | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | initiating tables (-I) (  ) | 
|  |  | listing all entries (-l) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | listing individual entries (-m) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | aliases (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | .mailrc file (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | alternative alias files, using (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | creating (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | /etc/mail/aliases file (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | .mailrc file (  ) | 
|  |  |  | DNS aliases files (  ) | 
|  |  |  | examples (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | newaliases program (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | NIS+ mail_aliases table (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | NIS aliases map (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | overview (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | postmaster (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | user creation of (  ) | 
|  |  | defined (  ) | 
|  |  | disallowing aliasing (  ) | 
|  |  | DNS (  ) | 
|  |  | duplicate message copies and (  ) | 
|  |  | /etc/mail/aliases file | 
|  |  |  | creating (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | adding entries (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | binary form of (  ) | 
|  |  |  | deleting entries (  ) | 
|  |  |  | described (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | local mail and remote connection configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  |  | local mail only configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  |  | NIS and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | permissions setting for (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | postmaster alias (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | root alias (  ) | 
|  |  | host | 
|  |  |  | DNS (  ) | 
|  |  |  | NIS and NIS+ (  ) | 
|  |  | initializing databases | 
|  |  |  | NIS+ mail_aliases table (  ) | 
|  |  |  | sendmail program argument for (  ) | 
|  |  | local addresses and (  ) | 
|  |  | loops (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail client configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | naming (  ) | 
|  |  | necessity for (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | NIS+ (mail_aliases table) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | adding entries (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | administering (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | changing entries (  ) | 
|  |  |  | creating (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | deleting entries (  ) | 
|  |  |  | described (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | host aliases (  ) | 
|  |  |  | initiating (  ) | 
|  |  |  | listing (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | postmaster alias (  ) | 
|  |  | NIS (mail.aliases map) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | administering (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | /etc/mail/aliases file and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | creating (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | described (  ) | 
|  |  |  | host aliases (  ) | 
|  |  |  | postmaster alias (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | root alias (  ) | 
|  |  | permissions setting for databases (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | portability and flexibility of alias files (  ) | 
|  |  | postmaster | 
|  |  |  | /etc/mail/aliases file (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | NIS or NIS+ (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | setting up (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | rebuilding databases (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | RHS validation for (  ) | 
|  |  | root | 
|  |  |  | /etc/mail/aliases file (  ) | 
|  |  |  | NIS (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail usage of (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | SMTP inverts (  ) | 
|  |  | uniqueness requirements (  ) | 
|  |  | update-request handling (  ) | 
|  |  | user creation of (  ) | 
|  |  | uses for (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | verifying (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | aliases.dir file (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | aliases.pag file (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | angle brackets (<>), in recipient names (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | argument vector/exit status interface (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | argument vector template (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | arguments (sendmail program) | 
|  |  | See also sendmail program, arguments to |  | 
|  |  | processing (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | ARPANET mode argument (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | asterisk (*) | 
|  |  | $* address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  |  | in postmaster password field (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | asynchronous delivery mode (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | at sign (@) | 
|  |  | $@ address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  |  | @:@ in alias database (  ) | 
|  |  | $@host address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  |  | appending @domain (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | in addresses (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | audio files, mailbox space requirements and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | automatic mounting, /var/mail directory (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | automatic reply | 
|  |  | See vacation command |  | 
|  | 
|  | automount_master file (  ) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| C | 
|  | 
|  | -c argument (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -C argument (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | C class definition (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | C code (qf files) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -c flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -C flag (mailer description) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $c macro (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -c option (aliasadmin command) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | cached connections (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | carbon copies | 
|  |  | See also multiple recipients |  | 
|  | 
|  | case sensitivity | 
|  |  | See also uppercase preservation |  | 
|  |  | classes (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | domain addresses (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | macros (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Cc: header line (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | changing | 
|  |  | aliases in /etc/mail/aliases file (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | aliases in NIS+ mail_aliases table (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | checking after n recipients (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | classes | 
|  |  | C class definition (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | case sensitivity (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | examples (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | F class definition (  ) | 
|  |  | file containing (  ) | 
|  |  | G class definition (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmailvars.org_dir table and (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmailvars table and (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | special (  ) | 
|  |  | V class (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | clients | 
|  |  | See mail clients |  | 
|  | 
|  | colon (:) | 
|  |  | $: address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  |  | $:user address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | command-line arguments | 
|  |  | See sendmail program, arguments to |  | 
|  | 
|  | comments, excluding from addresses (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | communications protocols | 
|  |  | See protocols |  | 
|  | 
|  | conditionals (configuration) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | configuration files | 
|  |  | See also main.cf file; sendmail.cf file; subsidiary.cf file |  | 
|  |  | alternative (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | creating from scratch (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | default (  ) | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | domain-based naming and (  ) | 
|  |  | mail clients (  ) | 
|  |  | mail gateways (  ) | 
|  |  | mail hosts (  ) | 
|  |  | mail servers (  ) | 
|  |  | policies and (  ) | 
|  |  | purpose of (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | RFCs and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | configuration table (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | configuration types (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | basic elements (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail and remote connection (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail only (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | remote mail (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | two domains and a gateway (  ) | 
|  |  | typical configuration (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | configuring | 
|  |  | See also aliases |  | 
|  |  | administering a configuration (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail clients (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail gateways (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail hosts (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail servers (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | multifunction components (  ) | 
|  |  | overview (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | preparation for (  ) | 
|  |  | security and (  ) | 
|  |  | testing a configuration (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | connections to other systems | 
|  |  | verifying (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | continuation lines (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | CR ddn-gateway entry (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | creating | 
|  |  | See also adding; aliases; configuring |  | 
|  |  | configuration files from scratch (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | postmaster mailbox (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | crontab file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | curly brackets ({}), ${x name$} address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | custom mailers, user-specified (  ) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| D | 
|  | 
|  | -d argument (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | D code (qf files) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -D flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $d macro (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | D macro definition (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -d option (aliasadmin command) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | daemons | 
|  |  | See also sendmail program |  | 
|  |  | /usr/sbin/in.comsat daemon (  ) | 
|  |  | listening daemon, listing PID of (  ) | 
|  |  | mail-notification daemon (  ) | 
|  |  | MAILER-DAEMON (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | dash (-) | 
|  |  | $- address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  |  | $- macro (  ) | 
|  |  | mailbox names with (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Database Manager (Administration Tool) | 
|  |  | alias administration and (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | databases (alias) | 
|  |  | See aliases |  | 
|  | 
|  | Date: header line (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | ddn mailer | 
|  |  | mail gateway configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | specifying in sendmail.cf (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | dead.letter files (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | debugging | 
|  |  | See also testing; troubleshooting |  | 
|  |  | mconnect program for (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | version number macro and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | decoding binary data (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | defaults | 
|  |  | configuration files (  ) | 
|  |  | /etc/syslog.conf file (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | /var/mail directory permissions (  ) | 
|  |  | group ID for mailers (  ) | 
|  |  | load limiting (  ) | 
|  |  | log level (  ) | 
|  |  | mailer (  ) | 
|  |  | mailtool command (  ) | 
|  |  | mailx command (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail.cf file (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | syslogd message destination (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | deleting | 
|  |  | aliases in /etc/mail/aliases file (  ) | 
|  |  | aliases in NIS+ mail_aliases table (  ) | 
|  |  | local host names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | delivery agents | 
|  |  | See mailers |  | 
|  | 
|  | delivery mode (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | delivery speed (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | DeskSet Mail Tool, binary data transmission and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | desktop-publishing files, mailbox space requirements and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | dfstab file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | diagnostic information | 
|  |  | See troubleshooting |  | 
|  | 
|  | directories, mail queue (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | displaying | 
|  |  | See listing |  | 
|  | 
|  | distribution lists, mailbox names and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Dmmaildomain entry (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | DMsmartuucp entry (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | DNS | 
|  |  | aliases files (  ) | 
|  |  | MX records (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | NIS+ and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | NIS and (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | dollar sign ($) | 
|  |  | in qf files (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail metasymbol specifier (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail special macro specifier (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | domain aliases, DNS (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | domain names | 
|  |  | See also addresses |  | 
|  |  | case sensitivity (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | class of (  ) | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail domain name (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | namespace domain name (  ) | 
|  |  | network domain name (  ) | 
|  |  | network vs. mail (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program and (  ) | 
|  |  | SMTP appends (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | domains (  ) | 
|  |  | defined (  ) | 
|  |  | two domains and a gateway configuration (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | dot (.) | 
|  |  | hidden dot algorithm (  ) | 
|  |  | ignoring dots in incoming messages (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | in domain addresses (  ) | 
|  |  | in mailbox names (  ) | 
|  |  | replying to "." in data (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | double quotation marks (") | 
|  |  | in recipient names (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | replying to "." in data (  ) | 
|  |  | stripping before calling mailer (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | DR ddn-gateway entry (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | dual-function components, configuring (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | duplicate message copies, troubleshooting (  ) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| E | 
|  | 
|  | -e argument (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | E code (qf files) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | E field (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -E flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -e flag (mailer description) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $e macro (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -e option (aliasadmin command) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | editing | 
|  |  | See adding; changing; deleting |  | 
|  | 
|  | empty messages, disallowing (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | encoding binary data (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | end-of-line indicator (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | envelope file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | error detection | 
|  |  | See debugging; troubleshooting |  | 
|  | 
|  | error handling, sendmail program (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | error mailer (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | error messages | 
|  |  | address-rewriting rule set 0 (  ) | 
|  |  | appending info to (  ) | 
|  |  | disallowing (  ) | 
|  |  | disposition of (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | "Services unavailable" (  ) | 
|  |  | logger for (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | MAILER-DAEMON (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | MIME format (  ) | 
|  |  | printing (  ) | 
|  |  | sending back to sender (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Errors-To: header line (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/automount_master file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/dfs/dfstab file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/hosts file | 
|  |  | local mail and remote connection configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail only configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | loghost (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail client configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | mail hosts configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | NIS mail.aliases map and (  ) | 
|  |  | remote mail configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail address-rewriting rules and (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/inet/hosts file, designating systems as hosts in (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/aliases.dir file (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/aliases file | 
|  |  | See also aliases |  | 
|  |  | adding entries (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | binary form of (  ) | 
|  |  | creating (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | deleting entries (  ) | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail and remote connection configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail only configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | NIS and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | permissions setting for (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | postmaster alias (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | root alias (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/aliases.pag file (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail directory, contents of (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/Mail.rc file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/mailx.rc file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/main.cf file | 
|  |  | See main.cf file |  | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/sendmail.cf file | 
|  |  | See sendmail.cf file |  | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/sendmail.cw file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/sendmail.hf file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/sendmail.pid file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/sendmail.st file (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/mail/subsidiary.cf file (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/named.boot file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/nsswitch.conf file (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/sendmailvars table (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/syslog.conf file (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /etc/vfstab file | 
|  |  | local mail and remote connection configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | mail clients and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail servers and (  ) | 
|  |  | remote mail configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | /var/mail directory mounting and (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | ether mailer | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail gateway configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | specifying in sendmail.cf (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Ethernet, testing mail configuration on (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | exclamation point (!), in uucp mail headers (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | expensive mailers (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | exporting /var directory (  ) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| L | 
|  | 
|  | L code (qf files) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | L field (mailer description) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -L flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -l flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $l macro (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | L macro definition (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -l option (aliasadmin command) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | left-hand side of mail addresses (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | level, specifyng in sendmail.cf (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | limits | 
|  |  | See load limiting; maximums; time intervals |  | 
|  | 
|  | line length, limiting (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | links, in /usr/bin directory (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | listening daemon, listing PID for (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | listing | 
|  |  | See also printing |  | 
|  |  | mail queue (  ) | 
|  |  | NIS+ mail_aliases table (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | PID of listening daemon (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Lmmaildomain entry (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | load limiting (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | local addresses (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | local aliases file | 
|  |  | See /etc/mail/aliases file |  | 
|  | 
|  | local mail and remote connection configuration (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | local mail only configuration (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | local mailer (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | local mode, mail client in (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | log | 
|  |  | sendmail logging argument (  ) | 
|  |  | system (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | log level | 
|  |  | /etc/syslog.conf file (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail.cf file (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | loghost (/etc/hosts file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | loops, alias (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | lowercase | 
|  |  | See case sensitivity |  | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| M | 
|  | 
|  | -m argument (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -M argument (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | M code (qf files) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | M control line (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | M control line (sendmail.cf file)  (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -M flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -m flag (mailer description) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $m macro (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | m macro (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -m option (aliasadmin command) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | macros (configuration) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | case sensitivity (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | conditionals (  ) | 
|  |  | D macro definition (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | examples (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | file containing (  ) | 
|  |  | L macro definition (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | m macro (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | naming (  ) | 
|  |  | OM option (  ) | 
|  |  | p macro (  ) | 
|  |  | qf files (  ) | 
|  |  | R macro (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | required (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmailvars.org_dir table and (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmailvars table and (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | special ($) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | uses for (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail addresses | 
|  |  | See also addresses |  | 
|  |  | defined (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail aliases | 
|  |  | See aliases |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail.aliases map | 
|  |  | See NIS, aliases (mail.aliases map) |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail_aliases table | 
|  |  | See NIS+, aliases (mail_aliases table) |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail client | 
|  |  | local mode (  ) | 
|  |  | remote mode (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail clients | 
|  |  | configuration file for (  ) | 
|  |  | configuring (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | defined (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail only configuration and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail server and (  ) | 
|  |  | mailboxes automatically created for (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | NFS-mounted file systems and (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | remote mail configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | remote mode (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail command (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail configuration files | 
|  |  | See configuration files |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail configurations | 
|  |  | See configuration types |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail connections, testing (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail daemons | 
|  |  | See daemons |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail delivery agents | 
|  |  | See mailers |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail delivery paths | 
|  |  | See delivery paths |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail domain names | 
|  |  | See also domain names |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail exchange (MX) records (DNS) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail forwarding | 
|  |  | See forwarding mail |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail-forwarding information | 
|  |  | See /etc/mail/aliases file |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail gateways | 
|  |  | candidates for (  ) | 
|  |  | configuration files for (  ) | 
|  |  | configuring (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | defined (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail and remote connection configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | security and (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail.cf file and (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program as gateway (  ) | 
|  |  | SMTP and (  ) | 
|  |  | testing (  ) | 
|  |  | two domains and a gateway configuration (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail headers | 
|  |  | See headers |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail host, remote mail configuration and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail hosts (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | address-rewriting rules (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | aliases | 
|  |  |  | DNS (  ) | 
|  |  |  | NIS and NIS+ (  ) | 
|  |  | candidates for (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | configuration file for (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | configuring (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | defined (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | deleting local host names (  ) | 
|  |  | designating systems as (  ) | 
|  |  | dual-function (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail and remote connection configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail only configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | name services and sendmail program and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | name set for a host (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail.cf file and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | two domains and a gateway configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | uppercase preserved in names (  ) | 
|  |  |  | See also /etc/hosts file |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail.local mailer (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail macros | 
|  |  | See macros (configuration) |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail messages | 
|  |  | See also headers; mail queue; undelivered messages |  | 
|  |  | body of (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | carbon copies (  ) | 
|  |  | collection by sendmail program (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | delivery by sendmail program (  ) | 
|  |  | duplicate copies received (  ) | 
|  |  | empty, disallowing (  ) | 
|  |  | size setting (  ) | 
|  |  | timeouts (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | tracking (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail-notification daemon (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail problems | 
|  |  | See debugging; troubleshooting |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail queue (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | delivering each job in separate process (  ) | 
|  |  | described (  ) | 
|  |  | directory for (  ) | 
|  |  | flushing old messages (  ) | 
|  |  | forcing (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | format of files (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | initiating queue file (  ) | 
|  |  | listing (  ) | 
|  |  | mail server and (  ) | 
|  |  | moving (  ) | 
|  |  | overlarge (  ) | 
|  |  | printing (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | queueing rather than running (  ) | 
|  |  | retransmission and (  ) | 
|  |  | running (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | running old (  ) | 
|  |  | running subset (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | temporary queue file mode (  ) | 
|  |  | time interval for running (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | timeouts for messages (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail queue delivery mode (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Mail.rc file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail routers | 
|  |  | See routers |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail security | 
|  |  | See security |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail servers (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | backups and (  ) | 
|  |  | candidates for (  ) | 
|  |  | configuration file for (  ) | 
|  |  | configuring (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | defined (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | dual-function (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail and remote connection configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail only configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | mail clients and (  ) | 
|  |  | mailboxes on (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | NFS-mounted file systems and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | remote mail configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | security permissions on (  ) | 
|  |  | space requirements (  ) | 
|  |  | two domains and a gateway configuration and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail services | 
|  |  | administering (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | configurations (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | configuring (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | hardware components (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | planning mail systems (  ) | 
|  |  | programs and files (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | software components (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | testing (  ) | 
|  |  | troubleshooting (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail transfer agent | 
|  |  | See mail transport agent |  | 
|  |  | See also mail transport agent |  | 
|  | 
|  | mail transport agents | 
|  |  | See also sendmail program |  | 
|  |  | defined (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mail user agents | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail command (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mailtool command (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mailx command (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mailboxes | 
|  |  | See also postmaster mailbox |  | 
|  |  | automatic creation by sendmail program (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | automatic mounting of (  ) | 
|  |  | defined (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | files for (  ) | 
|  |  | location of (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail servers and (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mailer for (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | naming (  ) | 
|  |  | necessity for (  ) | 
|  |  | NFS-mounted file systems and (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | root in NIS (  ) | 
|  |  | space requirements (  ) | 
|  |  | spooling space for (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mailcompat filter (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | MAILER-DAEMON (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mailers | 
|  |  | custom, user-specified (  ) | 
|  |  | ddn mailer (  ) | 
|  |  | defined (  ) | 
|  |  | error mailer (  ) | 
|  |  | ether mailer (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | expensive (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | group ID for, setting default (  ) | 
|  |  | internal name (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | local mailer (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail gateway configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | mail.local mailer (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | smartuucp mailer (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | Solaris mailers described (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | specifying in sendmail | 
|  |  |  | flags for (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | specifying in sendmail.cf | 
|  |  |  | address-rewriting rules (  ) | 
|  |  |  | flags for (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | internal name specification (DM) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | program and interface specification (M) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | semantics of descriptions (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | user ID for, setting default (  ) | 
|  |  | uucp mailer (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | uux mailer (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mailq command (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | .mailrc file (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mailsort program (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mailstats program (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mailtool command | 
|  |  | default settings for (  ) | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program interface with (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mailx command | 
|  |  | alias expansion (  ) | 
|  |  | default settings (  ) | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program interface with (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mailx.rc file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | main.cf file | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail and remote connection configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | mail gateway configuration and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail host configuration and (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sample (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | map (aliases) | 
|  |  | See NIS, aliases (mail.aliases map) |  | 
|  | 
|  | maximums | 
|  |  | See also load limiting; time intervals |  | 
|  |  | cachable open connections (  ) | 
|  |  | cached connection idle time (  ) | 
|  |  | hop count (  ) | 
|  |  | line length (  ) | 
|  |  | message size (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mconnect program (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | message collection (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | message delivery (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | message headers | 
|  |  | See headers |  | 
|  | 
|  | Message-Id: header line (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | message queue | 
|  |  | See mail queue |  | 
|  | 
|  | message timeouts (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | message tracking (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | messages | 
|  |  | See mail messages |  | 
|  | 
|  | metasymbols, address-rewriting rules (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | MIME format, error messages in (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | minus sign | 
|  |  | See dash (-) |  | 
|  | 
|  | mounting | 
|  |  | See also NFS-mounted file systems |  | 
|  |  | /var/mail directory (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | moving, mail queue (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | mqueue directory (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | multifunction components, configuring (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | multiple recipients | 
|  |  | See also carbon copies |  | 
|  | 
|  | MX (mail exchange) records (DNS) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| N | 
|  | 
|  | -n argument (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -n flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $n macro (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | name-rewriting rules | 
|  |  | See addresses, rewriting rules |  | 
|  | 
|  | name services | 
|  |  | See also NIS; NIS+ |  | 
|  |  | forcing name service to run (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program interaction with (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | named.boot file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | namespace domain names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | naming | 
|  |  | See also addresses, domain names |  | 
|  |  | aliases (  ) | 
|  |  | forged name avoidance (  ) | 
|  |  | macros (  ) | 
|  |  | mail host name set (  ) | 
|  |  | mailboxes (  ) | 
|  |  | mailer internal names (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | schemes for, sendmail program and (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail recipient names format (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | net mail groups, mailbox names for (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | network domain names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | newaliases program (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | NFS-mounted file systems | 
|  |  | mail clients and (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail servers and (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mailboxes and (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | NIS | 
|  |  | aliases (mail.aliases map) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | administering (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | creating (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | described (  ) | 
|  |  |  | host aliases (  ) | 
|  |  |  | /etc/mail/aliases file and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | postmaster alias (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | root alias (  ) | 
|  |  | DNS and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | forwarding mail and (  ) | 
|  |  | hosts.byname map (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail and remote connection configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail only configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | mail domain name (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | remote mail configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program requirements for (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | NIS+ | 
|  |  | aliases (mail_aliases table) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | adding entries (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | administering (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | changing entries (  ) | 
|  |  |  | creating (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | deleting entries (  ) | 
|  |  |  | described (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | host aliases (  ) | 
|  |  |  | initiating (  ) | 
|  |  |  | listing (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | postmaster alias (  ) | 
|  |  | DNS and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | forwarding mail and (  ) | 
|  |  | host table (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail and remote connection configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | local mail only configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | mail domain name (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | remote mail configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program requirements for (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmailvars.org_dir file (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | nistbladm command (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | notification daemon (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | nsswitch.conf file (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| O | 
|  | 
|  | O7 option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -o argument (sendmail program) | 
|  |  | See also sendmail.cf file, options |  | 
|  | 
|  | $o macro (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OA option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Oa option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OB option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Ob option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OC option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Oc option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OD option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Od option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OE option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Oe option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Of option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OF option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Og option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OH option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Oh option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OI option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Oi option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OJ option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Oj option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OK option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Ok option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OL option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Ol option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OM option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Om option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | On option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OO option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Oo option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OP option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Op option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | operation mode arguments (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | options | 
|  |  | See sendmail.cf file, options |  | 
|  | 
|  | OQ option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Oq option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Or option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OS option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Os option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Ot option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OT option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Ou option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | output, stripping to seven bits (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OV option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Ov option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Ow option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | owner- prefix, mailbox names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Ox option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OX option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OY option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Oy option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | OZ option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Oz option (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| P | 
|  | 
|  | -p argument (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | P code (qf files) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | P control line (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | P field (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -P flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -p flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $p macro (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | p macro (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | parentheses (), in recipient names (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | path names | 
|  |  | mailers (  ) | 
|  |  | .forward files (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | percent sign (%), in mailbox names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | permissions | 
|  |  | See security |  | 
|  | 
|  | PID, listing for listening daemon (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | planning mail systems (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | plus sign (+),, $+ address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | postmaster, duties of (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | postmaster alias | 
|  |  | NIS or NIS+ (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | /etc/mail/aliases file (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | setting up (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | postmaster mailbox (  ) | 
|  |  | creating (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | necessity for (  ) | 
|  |  | testing (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | PostScript files, mailbox space requirements and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | pound sign (#) | 
|  |  | $#mailer address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) | 
|  |  | beginning of sendmail.cf lines (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | precedence setting (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | printing | 
|  |  | error messages (  ) | 
|  |  | mail queue (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | priority factor (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | privacy options (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | problems | 
|  |  | See debugging |  | 
|  | 
|  | prog mailer name (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | programs | 
|  |  | See also specific programs |  | 
|  |  | as sendmail message recipients (  ) | 
|  |  | mail services (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | protocols | 
|  |  | See also Ethernet; SMTP; TCP/IP; UUCP |  | 
|  |  | sendmail program and (  ) | 
|  |  | setting sending protocol (  ) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| R | 
|  | 
|  | -R argument (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | R code (qf files) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | R control line (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | R field (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -r flag (mailer description) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $r macro (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | R macro (sendmail.cf file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | R rule set (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | read timeouts (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | rebuilding alias databases (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | recipients | 
|  |  | See also multiple recipients |  | 
|  |  | checking after (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  |  | files as recipients of sendmail messages (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | programs as recipients of sendmail messages (  ) | 
|  |  | selecting (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail names format for (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | verifying (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | relay hosts | 
|  |  | See mail hosts |  | 
|  | 
|  | relay mailers | 
|  |  | See mailers |  | 
|  | 
|  | remote mail configuration (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | remote mode, mail client in (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -request suffix, mailbox names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Return-Path: header line (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | returned messages | 
|  |  | See undelivered messages |  | 
|  | 
|  | rewriting rules | 
|  |  | See addresses, rewriting rules |  | 
|  | 
|  | RFCs | 
|  |  | configuration file construction and (  ) | 
|  |  | RFC 821 (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | RFC 822 (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | RFC 976 (  ) | 
|  |  | RFC 1006 (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | RHS, validating for aliases (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | right-hand side of mail addresses (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | rmail program (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | root alias | 
|  |  | NIS (  ) | 
|  |  | /etc/mail/aliases file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | route-based addressing (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | route-independent addressing (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | routers | 
|  |  | See also sendmail program |  | 
|  | 
|  | routing | 
|  |  | explained (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | local addresses and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | rules sets | 
|  |  | See addresses, rewriting rules |  | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| S | 
|  | 
|  | -s argument (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | S code (qf files) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | S control line (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | S field (mailer description) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -s flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -S flag (mailer description) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $s macro (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | S rule set (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | security | 
|  |  | aliases databases (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail gateways and (  ) | 
|  |  | mail servers (  ) | 
|  |  | /etc/mail/aliases file (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | /var/mail directory (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail.cf file protection modes (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail.cf privacy options (  ) | 
|  |  | version number macro and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | semantics | 
|  |  | address-rewriting rules (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mailer descriptions (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | send-only mode (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | senders, sending error messages to (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | sendmail.cf file (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | # at beginning of lines (  ) | 
|  |  | address-rewriting rules (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | defining a rule (R) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | error message generation (  ) | 
|  |  |  | left-hand side (  ) | 
|  |  |  | mailer-specific (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | metasymbols ($) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | purpose of (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | right-hand side (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 0 (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 10 (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 11 (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 20 (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 21 (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 24 (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set R (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set S (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | semantics of (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 1 (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 2 (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 3 (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 4 (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | rule set 9 (  ) | 
|  |  |  | setting current rule set (S) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | special classes (  ) | 
|  |  |  | special macros ($) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | standard rule sets (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | testing (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | blank lines in (  ) | 
|  |  | classes | 
|  |  |  | C class definition (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | case sensitivity (  ) | 
|  |  |  | examples (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | F class definition (  ) | 
|  |  |  | file containing (  ) | 
|  |  |  | G class definition (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | sendmailvars (  ) | 
|  |  |  | sendmailvars.org_dir (  ) | 
|  |  |  | sendmailvars.org_dir table and (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | sendmailvars table and (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | special (  ) | 
|  |  |  | V class (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | continuation lines in (  ) | 
|  |  | defaults (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | delivery mode (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | file protection modes (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | header definition (H) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | level (V) (  ) | 
|  |  | load limiting (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | log level (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | macros | 
|  |  |  | case sensitivity (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | conditionals (  ) | 
|  |  |  | D macro definition (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | examples (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | file containing (  ) | 
|  |  |  | L macro definition (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | m macro (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | naming macros (  ) | 
|  |  |  | OM option (  ) | 
|  |  |  | p macro (  ) | 
|  |  |  | R macro (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | required macros (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | sendmailvars (  ) | 
|  |  |  | sendmailvars.org_dir (  ) | 
|  |  |  | sendmailvars.org_dir table and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | sendmailvars table and (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | special ($) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | uses for (  ) | 
|  |  | mail clients and (  ) | 
|  |  | mail domain name specification (Dm, DR, Lm) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail gateways and (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail hosts and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail servers and (  ) | 
|  |  | mailers | 
|  |  |  | address-rewriting rules for (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | described (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | fields in mailer descriptions (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | flags in mailer descriptions (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | internal name specification (DM) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | program and interface specification (M) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | semantics of mailer descriptions (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | name service interaction (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | necessity for (  ) | 
|  |  | options (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | O| (group files unsafe) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | Od (delivery mode) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | OF (temporary queue file mode) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | Og (group ID) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | OO (server SMTP options) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | Oq (queue factor) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | Or (read timeouts) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | OT (queue timeout) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | Ou (user ID for mailers) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | overview (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | OX (load average value) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | Ox (load average value) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | precedence setting (P) (  ) | 
|  |  | purpose of (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | sample (  ) | 
|  |  | syntax (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | time intervals (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | mail delivery speed (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | message timeouts (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | queue interval (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | read timeouts (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | time syntax options (  ) | 
|  |  | trusted user definition (T) (  ) | 
|  |  | tuning parameters (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | variables | 
|  |  |  | global vs. local (  ) | 
|  |  |  | setting (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | vendor (V) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | sendmail.hf file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | sendmail.mx program (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | sendmail.pid file (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | sendmail program | 
|  |  | See also headers; main,cf file; mail queue; sendmail.cf file; undelivered messages |  | 
|  |  | See also sendmail.cf file |  | 
|  |  | "temporary failure" exit status (  ) | 
|  |  | address parsing (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | alias usage by (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | argument processing (  ) | 
|  |  | argument vector/exit status interface (  ) | 
|  |  | arguments to (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -B (body type) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -b (operation mode) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -ba (ARPANET mode) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -bd (daemon mode) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -bi (initialize alias database) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -bm (deliver mail) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -bp (print mail queue) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -bs (SMTP on input side) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -bt (test mode) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -bv (verify recipients) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -C (alternative configuration file) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -c (expensive mailers) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -d (debugging) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -e (error disposition) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -F (full name of user) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -f (obsolete) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -h (hop count) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -i (ignore dots) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -M (message-ID) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -m (send message to sender) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -n (aliasing/forwarding disallowed) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -o (options) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -p (sending protocol) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -q (queue interval/queue subset) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -R (recipient selection) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -s (UNIX-style From lines) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -t (carbon copies) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -T (queue timeout) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -v (verbose mode) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  | -X (logging) (  ) | 
|  |  | as Internet mail gateway (  ) | 
|  |  | binary data and (  ) | 
|  |  | configuration overview (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | configuration parameter tuning (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | configuration table (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | debugging (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | defaults (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | described (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | error handling (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | error message logger (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | features (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | files as message recipients (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | functions of (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | how it works (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | implementation (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | interaction with other mail programs (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | interface between user and (  ) | 
|  |  | interfaces between outside world and (  ) | 
|  |  | mailbox creation by (  ) | 
|  |  | message bodies and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | message collection (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | message delivery (  ) | 
|  |  | name parsing (  ) | 
|  |  | name services requirements (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | naming schemes accepted by (  ) | 
|  |  | network vs. mail domain names and (  ) | 
|  |  | policy and mechanics specification for (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | programs as message recipients (  ) | 
|  |  | recipient names format (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | RFC 822 and (  ) | 
|  |  | .forward files (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | "Services unavailable" message (  ) | 
|  |  | /usr/bin links to (  ) | 
|  |  | SMTP and (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | starting (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | system log and (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | TCP connections (  ) | 
|  |  | testing (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | sendmail.st file (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | sendmailvars.org_dir table (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | sendmailvars table (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | servers | 
|  |  | See mail servers |  | 
|  | 
|  | "Services unavailable" message (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | setting up | 
|  |  | See configuring |  | 
|  | 
|  | setuid, sendmail program and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | seven-bit input (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | sharing /var directory (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol | 
|  |  | See SMTP |  | 
|  | 
|  | size of messages (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | slash | 
|  |  | See backslash (\); forward slash (/) |  | 
|  | 
|  | smartuucp mailer (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) | 
|  |  | Extended, running (  ) | 
|  |  | headers (  ) | 
|  |  | help file for (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | local host name added to From: line (  ) | 
|  |  | mail delivery agent (  ) | 
|  |  | mailer description semantics and (  ) | 
|  |  | selecting when contacting another sendmail (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program and (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | SMTP ports, mconnect cannot connect to (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | SMTP servers | 
|  |  | load limiting and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | setting options (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | software components (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | speed | 
|  |  | See also time intervals |  | 
|  |  | mail-delivery (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | spooling space, mail servers (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | square brackets ([]), $[host$] address-rewriting metasymbol (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | statistics (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | stripping | 
|  |  | input to seven bits (  ) | 
|  |  | output to seven bits (  ) | 
|  |  | quotation marks before calling mailer (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | subsidiary.cf file (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | SunOS 4.1, filter for mailbox format (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | synchronous delivery mode (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | syntax | 
|  |  | sendmail.cf file (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | time syntax options (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | syslog.conf file (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | syslogd program (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | system log (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| T | 
|  | 
|  | -t argument (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -T argument (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | T code (qf files) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $t macro (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | table (aliases) | 
|  |  | See NIS+, aliases (mail_aliases table) |  | 
|  | 
|  | TCP connections | 
|  |  | mailer description semantics and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | SMTP over, sendmail program and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | TCP/IP networks | 
|  |  | mail delivery agent for (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | temporary file protection modes (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | temporary queue file mode (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | testing | 
|  |  | See also debugging; troubleshooting |  | 
|  |  | address-rewriting rules (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | aliases (  ) | 
|  |  | connections to other systems (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | mail configuration (  ) | 
|  |  | recipient verification (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | RHS for aliases (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | time intervals (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | @:@ in alias database (  ) | 
|  |  | mail delivery speed (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | message timeouts (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | queue interval (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | read timeouts (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | time syntax options (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | time zone, setting (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | To: header line (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | top-level domains (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | tracking messages (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | transport agents | 
|  |  | See also sendmail program |  | 
|  |  | defined (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | troubleshooting | 
|  |  | See also debugging; testing |  | 
|  |  | aliases (  ) | 
|  |  | duplicate message copies (  ) | 
|  |  | mail delivered to wrong address (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | MAILER-DAEMON messages and (  ) | 
|  |  | mailstats program and (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program (  ) | 
|  |  | system log and (  ) | 
|  |  | tracing message route (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | .forward files and (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | undelivered mail (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | verifying connections to other systems (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | trusted user definition (sendmail.cf file) (  ) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| U | 
|  | 
|  | -U flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | -u flag (mailer description) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | $u macro (sendmail program) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | undelivered messages | 
|  |  | See also troubleshooting |  | 
|  |  | error-caused (  ) | 
|  |  | storage of (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | timeout for (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  |  | troubleshooting (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | underscore (_), in mailbox names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | UNIX argument vector/exit status interface, sendmail program (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | UNIX over pipes interface, sendmail program (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | UNIX-style From lines (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | UNIX-to-UNIX Copy | 
|  |  | See uucp mailer; UUCP (UNIX-to-UNIX Copy Protocol) |  | 
|  | 
|  | uppercase preservation | 
|  |  | host names (  ) | 
|  |  | user names (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | user agents | 
|  |  | See mail user agents |  | 
|  | 
|  | user ID for mailers | 
|  |  | resetting not done (  ) | 
|  |  | setting default (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | user names | 
|  |  | mailbox names and (  ) | 
|  |  | uppercase preserved (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | users | 
|  |  | alias creation by (  ) | 
|  |  | custom mailer specification by (  ) | 
|  |  | full name argument (sendmail program) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/bin/aliasadmin command | 
|  |  | See aliasadmin command |  | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/bin directory, mail services contents (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/bin/mail command (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/bin/mailcompat filter (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/bin/mailq command (  ) (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/bin/mailstats program (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/bin/mailx command | 
|  |  | See mailx command |  | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/bin/mconnect program (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/bin/newaliases program (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/bin/rmail program (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/bin/vacation command (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/lib directory, mail services contents (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/lib/mail.local mailer (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/lib/sendmail program | 
|  |  | See sendmail program |  | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/sbin/in.comsat daemon (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | /usr/sbin/syslogd error message logger (  ) (  ) (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | UUCP (UNIX-to-UNIX Copy Protocol) | 
|  |  | mailer description semantics and (  ) | 
|  |  | mailers using (  ) | 
|  |  | route-based addressing and (  ) | 
|  |  | route-independent addressing and (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program and (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | uucp mailer | 
|  |  | described (  ) | 
|  |  | mail gateway configuration and (  ) | 
|  |  | sendmail program and (  ) | 
|  |  | specifying in sendmail.cf (  ) | 
|  |  | testing mail configuration with (  ) | 
|  | 
|  | uux mailer (  ) |