Mail Administration Guide
    
Numbers and Symbols
 
 .
  See dot (.)
 
 @
  See at sign (@)
 
 _, in mailbox names ( Index Term Link )
 
 %, in mailbox names ( Index Term Link )
 
 *, in postmaster password field ( Index Term Link )
 
 !, in uucp mail headers ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 $OPENWINHOME/bin/mailtool command
  See mailtool command
    
A
 
 -a option (aliasadmin command) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 adding
  aliases to /etc/mail/aliases file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  aliases to NIS+ mail_aliases table ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 addresses
  See also domain names
  % in ( Index Term Link )
  @ in ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  bang-style (!) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  case sensitivity ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  how addressing works ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  local ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  resolution agents ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  route-based ( Index Term Link )
  route-independent ( Index Term Link )
  verifying ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 administering mail configuration
  See also changing; configuring; deleting
 
 Administration Tool, Database Manager, alias administration and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 aliasadmin command ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  adding entries by command line (-a) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  adding entries by editing (-e) ( Index Term Link )
  changing entries (-c) ( Index Term Link )
  deleting entries (-d) ( Index Term Link )
  described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  initiating tables (-I) ( Index Term Link )
  listing all entries (-l) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  listing individual entries (-m) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 aliases ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  .mailrc file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  creating ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   /etc/mail/aliases file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   .mailrc file ( Index Term Link )
   DNS aliases files ( Index Term Link )
   examples ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   newaliases program ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   NIS+ mail_aliases table ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   NIS aliases map ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   overview ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   postmaster ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   user creation of ( Index Term Link )
  defined ( Index Term Link )
  DNS ( Index Term Link )
  /etc/mail/aliases file
   adding entries ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   binary form of ( Index Term Link )
   creating ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   deleting entries ( Index Term Link )
   described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   local mail and remote connection configuration and ( Index Term Link )
   local mail only configuration and ( Index Term Link )
   NIS and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   permissions setting for ( Index Term Link )
   postmaster alias ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   root alias ( Index Term Link )
  host
   DNS ( Index Term Link )
   NIS and NIS+ ( Index Term Link )
  initializing databases
   NIS+ mail_aliases table ( Index Term Link )
  local addresses and ( Index Term Link )
  loops ( Index Term Link )
  mail client configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  naming ( Index Term Link )
  necessity for ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  NIS+ (mail_aliases table) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   adding entries ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   administering ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   changing entries ( Index Term Link )
   creating ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   deleting entries ( Index Term Link )
   described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   host aliases ( Index Term Link )
   initiating ( Index Term Link )
   listing ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   postmaster alias ( Index Term Link )
  NIS (mail.aliases map) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   administering ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   /etc/mail/aliases file and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   creating ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   described ( Index Term Link )
   host aliases ( Index Term Link )
   postmaster alias ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   root alias ( Index Term Link )
  permissions setting for databases ( Index Term Link )
  portability and flexibility of alias files ( Index Term Link )
  postmaster
   /etc/mail/aliases file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   NIS or NIS+ ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   setting up ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  root
   /etc/mail/aliases file ( Index Term Link )
   NIS ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail usage of ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  SMTP inverts ( Index Term Link )
  uniqueness requirements ( Index Term Link )
  update-request handling ( Index Term Link )
  user creation of ( Index Term Link )
  uses for ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  verifying ( Index Term Link )
 
 aliases.dir file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 aliases.pag file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 arguments (sendmail program)
  See sendmail program, arguments to
 
 asterisk (*), in postmaster password field ( Index Term Link )
 
 at sign (@)
  in addresses ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 audio files, mailbox space requirements and ( Index Term Link )
 
 automatic mounting, /var/mail directory ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 automatic reply
  See vacation command
 
 automount_master file ( Index Term Link )
    
B
 
 backups, mail servers and ( Index Term Link )
 
 bang-style addressing ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 bounced messages
  See undelivered messages
 
 -bp argument (sendmail program) ( Index Term Link )
 
 -bt argument (sendmail program) ( Index Term Link )
 
 -bv argument (sendmail program) ( Index Term Link )
    
C
 
 -c option (aliasadmin command) ( Index Term Link )
 
 case sensitivity
  domain addresses ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 changing
  aliases in /etc/mail/aliases file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  aliases in NIS+ mail_aliases table ( Index Term Link )
  /etc/shells file ( Index Term Link )
  .forward files search path ( Index Term Link )
 
 check-aliases script ( Index Term Link )
 
 check-hostname script ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 check-permissions script ( Index Term Link )
 
 classes
  file containing ( Index Term Link )
  sendmailvars.org_dir table and ( Index Term Link )
  sendmailvars table and ( Index Term Link )
 
 clients
  See mail clients
 
 command-line arguments
  See sendmail program, arguments to
 
 communications protocols
  See protocols
 
 confFORWARD_PATH definition ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 configuration files
  See also main.cf file; sendmail.cf file; subsidiary.cf file
  default ( Index Term Link )
  described ( Index Term Link )
  mail clients ( Index Term Link )
  mail gateways ( Index Term Link )
  mail hosts ( Index Term Link )
  mail servers ( Index Term Link )
  new options ( Index Term Link )
  selecting ( Index Term Link )
 
 configuration table (sendmail program) ( Index Term Link )
 
 configuration types ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  basic elements ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  local mail and remote connection ( Index Term Link )
  local mail only ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  remote mail ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  two domains and a gateway ( Index Term Link )
  typical configuration ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 configuring
  See also aliases
  administering a configuration ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail clients ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail gateways ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail hosts ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail servers ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  multifunction components ( Index Term Link )
  overview ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  preparation for ( Index Term Link )
  testing a configuration ( Index Term Link )
 
 connections to other systems
  verifying ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 creating
  See also adding; aliases; configuring
  /etc/shells file ( Index Term Link )
  keyed maps ( Index Term Link )
  mail configuration file ( Index Term Link )
  postmaster mailbox ( Index Term Link )
 
 crontab file ( Index Term Link )
 
 custom mailers, user-specified ( Index Term Link )
    
D
 
 -d option (aliasadmin command) ( Index Term Link )
 
 daemons
  See also sendmail program
  /usr/sbin/in.comsat daemon ( Index Term Link )
  listening daemon, listing PID of ( Index Term Link )
  mail-notification daemon ( Index Term Link )
  MAILER-DAEMON ( Index Term Link )
 
 database files, makemap program described ( Index Term Link )
 
 Database Manager (Administration Tool)
  alias administration and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 databases
  See keyed maps
 
 databases (alias)
  See aliases
 
 debugging
  See also testing; troubleshooting
  mconnect program for ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 default shells, .forward files and ( Index Term Link )
 
 defaults
  configuration files ( Index Term Link )
  /etc/syslog.conf file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mailer ( Index Term Link )
  mailtool command ( Index Term Link )
  mailx command ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail program ( Index Term Link )
  syslogd message destination ( Index Term Link )
 
 deleting
  aliases in /etc/mail/aliases file ( Index Term Link )
  aliases in NIS+ mail_aliases table ( Index Term Link )
 
 delivery agents
  See mailers
 
 delivery mode (sendmail.cf file) ( Index Term Link )
 
 delivery speed ( Index Term Link )
 
 desktop-publishing files, mailbox space requirements and ( Index Term Link )
 
 dfstab file ( Index Term Link )
 
 diagnostic information
  See troubleshooting
 
 disabling, .forward files ( Index Term Link )
 
 displaying
  See listing
 
 DNS
  aliases files ( Index Term Link )
  MX records ( Index Term Link )
  NIS+ and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  NIS and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 domain aliases, DNS ( Index Term Link )
 
 domain names
  See also addresses
  case sensitivity ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail domain name ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail domain names and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  name space domain name ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail program and ( Index Term Link )
  SMTP appends ( Index Term Link )
 
 domains ( Index Term Link )
  defined ( Index Term Link )
  two domains and a gateway configuration ( Index Term Link )
 
 dot (.)
  in domain addresses ( Index Term Link )
  in mailbox names ( Index Term Link )
 
 dual-function components, configuring ( Index Term Link )
    
E
 
 -e option (aliasadmin command) ( Index Term Link )
 
 editing
  See adding; changing; deleting
 
 error detection
  See debugging; troubleshooting
 
 error messages
  logger for ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/automount_master file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/dfs/dfstab file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/hosts file
  local mail and remote connection configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  local mail only configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  loghost ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail client configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  mail hosts configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  NIS mail.aliases map and ( Index Term Link )
  remote mail configuration and ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/hosts file, designating systems as hosts in ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail/aliases.dir file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail/aliases file
  See also aliases
  adding entries ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  binary form of ( Index Term Link )
  creating ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  deleting entries ( Index Term Link )
  described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  local mail and remote connection configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  local mail only configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  NIS and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  permissions setting for ( Index Term Link )
  postmaster alias ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  root alias ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail/aliases.pag file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail directory, contents of ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail/Mail.rc file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail/mailx.rc file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail/main.cf file
  See main.cf file
 
 /etc/mail/sendmail.cf file
  See sendmail.cf file
 
 /etc/mail/sendmail.cw file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail/sendmail.hf file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail/sendmail.pid file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail/sendmail.st file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail/sendmailvars table ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/mail/subsidiary.cf file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/named.boot file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/nsswitch.conf file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/shells file ( Index Term Link )
  creating ( Index Term Link )
  .forward files and ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/syslog.conf file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /etc/vfstab file
  local mail and remote connection configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  mail clients and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail servers and ( Index Term Link )
  remote mail configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  /var/mail directory mounting and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 Ethernet, testing mail configuration on ( Index Term Link )
 
 exclamation point (!), in uucp mail headers ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 exporting /var directory ( Index Term Link )
    
F
 
 files
  See also specific files
  mail-services ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 flags
  See sendmail program, arguments to
 
 forcing
  mail queue ( Index Term Link )
  queue ( Index Term Link )
 
 .forward+detail files ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 .forward files ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  changing search path ( Index Term Link )
  disabling ( Index Term Link )
  permissions ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  shells and ( Index Term Link )
 
 .forward.hostname files ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 forwarding mail
  individual specification of ( Index Term Link )
  setting up ( Index Term Link )
  troubleshooting mail problems and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
    
G
 
 gateways
  See mail gateways
 
 gen-etc-shells script ( Index Term Link )
 
 gethostbyname command ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 group mailing lists ( Index Term Link )
    
H
 
 hardware components ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 headers
  SMTP ( Index Term Link )
  tracing message route via ( Index Term Link )
  uucp ( Index Term Link )
 
 help file, SMTP ( Index Term Link )
 
 hosts
  See mail hosts
 
 hosts.byname map (NIS) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 hosts file
  See /etc/hosts file
 
 hyphen (-)
  See dash (-)
    
I
 
 -I option (aliasadmin command) ( Index Term Link )
 
 in.comsat daemon ( Index Term Link )
 
 initializing alias databases, NIS+ mail_aliases table ( Index Term Link )
 
 inserting
  See adding
 
 Internet, sendmail program as Internet mail gateway ( Index Term Link )
    
K
 
 keyed maps, creating ( Index Term Link )
    
L
 
 -l option (aliasadmin command) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 level, specifyng in sendmail.cf ( Index Term Link )
 
 limits
  See load limiting; maximums; time intervals
 
 links, in /usr/bin directory ( Index Term Link )
 
 listening daemon, listing PID for ( Index Term Link )
 
 listing
  See also printing
  mail queue ( Index Term Link )
  NIS+ mail_aliases table ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  PID of listening daemon ( Index Term Link )
 
 load limiting (sendmail program) ( Index Term Link )
 
 local addresses ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 local aliases file
  See /etc/mail/aliases file
 
 local mail and remote connection configuration ( Index Term Link )
 
 local mail only configuration ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 local mode, mail clients in ( Index Term Link )
 
 log
  system ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 log level
  /etc/syslog.conf file ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail.cf file ( Index Term Link )
 
 loghost (/etc/hosts file) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 loops, alias ( Index Term Link )
 
 lowercase
  See case sensitivity
    
M
 
 -M argument (sendmail program) ( Index Term Link )
 
 -m option (aliasadmin command) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 macros (configuration)
  file containing ( Index Term Link )
  sendmailvars.org_dir table and ( Index Term Link )
  sendmailvars table and ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail addresses
  See also addresses
  defined ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail aliases
  See aliases
 
 mail.aliases map
  See NIS, aliases (mail.aliases map)
 
 mail_aliases table
  See NIS+, aliases (mail_aliases table)
 
 mail clients
  configuration file for ( Index Term Link )
  configuring ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  defined ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  local mail only configuration and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  local mode ( Index Term Link )
  mail server and ( Index Term Link )
  mailboxes automatically created for ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  NFS-mounted file systems and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  remote mail configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  remote mode ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail command ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail configuration files
  See configuration files
 
 mail configurations
  See configuration types
 
 mail connections, testing ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail daemons
  See daemons
 
 mail delivery agents
  See mailers
 
 mail domain names
  See also domain names
 
 mail errors, owner- prefix and ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail exchange (MX) records (DNS) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail forwarding
  See forwarding mail
 
 mail-forwarding information
  See /etc/mail/aliases file
 
 mail gateways
  candidates for ( Index Term Link )
  configuration files for ( Index Term Link )
  configuring ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  defined ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  local mail and remote connection configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  security and ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail.cf file and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail program as gateway ( Index Term Link )
  SMTP and ( Index Term Link )
  testing ( Index Term Link )
  two domains and a gateway configuration ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail headers
  See headers
 
 mail host, remote mail configuration and ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail hosts
  See also /etc/hosts file
  aliases
   DNS ( Index Term Link )
   NIS and NIS+ ( Index Term Link )
  candidates for ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  configuration file for ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  configuring ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  defined ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  designating systems as ( Index Term Link )
  dual-function ( Index Term Link )
  local mail and remote connection configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  local mail only configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  name services and sendmail program and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail.cf file and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  two domains and a gateway configuration and ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail.local mailer ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail macros
  See macros (configuration)
 
 mail messages
  See also headers; mail queue; undelivered messages
  timeouts ( Index Term Link )
  tracking ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail-notification daemon ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail problems
  See debugging; troubleshooting
 
 mail queue ( Index Term Link )
  forcing ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  listing ( Index Term Link )
  mail server and ( Index Term Link )
  moving ( Index Term Link )
  printing ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  running old ( Index Term Link )
  running subset ( Index Term Link )
  timeouts for messages ( Index Term Link )
 
 Mail.rc file ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail routers
  See routers
 
 mail security
  See security
 
 mail servers ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  backups and ( Index Term Link )
  candidates for ( Index Term Link )
  configuration file for ( Index Term Link )
  configuring ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  defined ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  dual-function ( Index Term Link )
  local mail and remote connection configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  local mail only configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  mail clients and ( Index Term Link )
  mailboxes on ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  NFS-mounted file systems and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  remote mail configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  space requirements ( Index Term Link )
  two domains and a gateway configuration and ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail services
  administering ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  configurations ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  configuring ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  hardware components ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  planning mail systems ( Index Term Link )
  programs and files ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  software components ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  testing ( Index Term Link )
  troubleshooting ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail transfer agents
  See also sendmail program
  defined ( Index Term Link )
 
 mail transport agents
  See mail transfer agents
 
 mail user agents
  described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail command ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mailtool command ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mailx command ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mailboxes
  See also postmaster mailbox
  automatic creation by sendmail program ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  automatic mounting of ( Index Term Link )
  defined ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  files for ( Index Term Link )
  location of ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail servers and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mailer for ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  naming ( Index Term Link )
  necessity for ( Index Term Link )
  NFS-mounted file systems and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  root in NIS ( Index Term Link )
  space requirements ( Index Term Link )
  spooling space for ( Index Term Link )
 
 mailcompat filter ( Index Term Link )
 
 MAILER-DAEMON ( Index Term Link )
 
 mailers
  custom, user-specified ( Index Term Link )
  defined ( Index Term Link )
  mail.local mailer ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  smtp mailer ( Index Term Link )
  Solaris mailers described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  uucp mailer ( Index Term Link )
  uucp-old mailer ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  uux mailer ( Index Term Link )
 
 mailq command ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 .mailrc file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mailstats program ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mailtool command
  default settings for ( Index Term Link )
  described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mailx command
  alias expansion ( Index Term Link )
  default settings ( Index Term Link )
  described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 mailx.rc file ( Index Term Link )
 
 main.cf file
  described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  local mail and remote connection configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  mail gateway configuration and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail host configuration and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 main-v7sun.mc file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 makefile file ( Index Term Link )
 
 makemap command ( Index Term Link )
 
 makemap program, described ( Index Term Link )
 
 map (aliases)
  See NIS, aliases (mail.aliases map)
 
 maximums
  See also load limiting; time intervals
 
 mconnect program ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 message headers
  See headers
 
 message queue
  See mail queue
 
 message timeouts ( Index Term Link )
 
 message tracking ( Index Term Link )
 
 messages
  See mail messages
 
 mounting
  See also NFS-mounted file systems
  /var/mail directory ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 moving, mail queue ( Index Term Link )
 
 mqueue directory ( Index Term Link )
 
 multifunction components, configuring ( Index Term Link )
 
 MX (mail exchange) records (DNS) ( Index Term Link )
    
N
 
 name-rewriting rules
  See addresses, rewriting rules
 
 name services
  See also NIS; NIS+
  sendmail program interaction with ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 name space domain names ( Index Term Link )
 
 named.boot file ( Index Term Link )
 
 naming
  See also addresses, domain names
  aliases ( Index Term Link )
  mailboxes ( Index Term Link )
  schemes for, sendmail program and ( Index Term Link )
 
 newaliases program ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 NFS-mounted file systems
  mail clients and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail servers and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mailboxes and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 NIS
  aliases (mail.aliases map) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   administering ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   creating ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   described ( Index Term Link )
   host aliases ( Index Term Link )
   /etc/mail/aliases file and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   postmaster alias ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   root alias ( Index Term Link )
  DNS and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  forwarding mail and ( Index Term Link )
  hosts.byname map ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  local mail and remote connection configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  local mail only configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  mail domain name ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  remote mail configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail program requirements for ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 NIS+
  aliases (mail_aliases table) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   adding entries ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   administering ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   changing entries ( Index Term Link )
   creating ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   deleting entries ( Index Term Link )
   described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   host aliases ( Index Term Link )
   initiating ( Index Term Link )
   listing ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
   postmaster alias ( Index Term Link )
  DNS and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  forwarding mail and ( Index Term Link )
  host table ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  local mail and remote connection configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  local mail only configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  mail domain name ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  remote mail configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail program requirements for ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  sendmailvars.org_dir file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 nistbladm command ( Index Term Link )
 
 notification daemon ( Index Term Link )
 
 nsswitch.conf file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
    
O
 
 options
  See sendmail.cf file, options
 
 Oq option (sendmail.cf file) ( Index Term Link )
 
 owner- prefix
  envelop changes and ( Index Term Link )
  mailbox names ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 owner-owner, mailbox name ( Index Term Link )
    
P
 
 percent sign (%), in mailbox names ( Index Term Link )
 
 permissions
  See security
 
 PID, listing for listening daemon ( Index Term Link )
 
 planning mail systems ( Index Term Link )
 
 postmaster alias
  NIS or NIS+ ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  /etc/mail/aliases file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  setting up ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 postmaster mailbox ( Index Term Link )
  creating ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  necessity for ( Index Term Link )
  testing ( Index Term Link )
 
 PostScript files, mailbox space requirements and ( Index Term Link )
 
 printing
  mail queue ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 problems
  See debugging
 
 programs
  See also specific programs
  mail services ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 protocols
  See also Ethernet; SMTP; TCP/IP; UUCP
  sendmail program and ( Index Term Link )
    
Q
 
 -q argument (sendmail program) ( Index Term Link )
 
 queue
  See mail queue
    
R
 
 -R argument (sendmail program) ( Index Term Link )
 
 read timeouts ( Index Term Link )
 
 recipients
  See also multiple recipients
  selecting ( Index Term Link )
  verifying ( Index Term Link )
 
 relay-domains file, described ( Index Term Link )
 
 relay hosts
  See mail hosts
 
 relay mailers
  See mailers
 
 remote mail configuration ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 remote mode, mail clients in ( Index Term Link )
 
 -request suffix, mailbox names ( Index Term Link )
 
 returned messages
  See undelivered messages
 
 rewriting rules
  See addresses, rewriting rules
 
 rmail program ( Index Term Link )
 
 root alias
  NIS ( Index Term Link )
  /etc/mail/aliases file ( Index Term Link )
 
 route-based addressing ( Index Term Link )
 
 route-independent addressing ( Index Term Link )
 
 routers
  See also sendmail program
 
 routing
  explained ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  local addresses and ( Index Term Link )
 
 rules sets
  See addresses, rewriting rules
    
S
 
 security
  aliases databases ( Index Term Link )
  .forward files ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail gateways and ( Index Term Link )
  permissions ( Index Term Link )
  /etc/mail/aliases file ( Index Term Link )
 
 send-only mode ( Index Term Link )
 
 sendmail.cf file
  classes
   file containing ( Index Term Link )
   sendmailvars.org_dir table and ( Index Term Link )
   sendmailvars table and ( Index Term Link )
  delivery mode ( Index Term Link )
  described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  level (V) ( Index Term Link )
  load limiting ( Index Term Link )
  log level ( Index Term Link )
  macros
   file containing ( Index Term Link )
   sendmailvars.org_dir table and ( Index Term Link )
   sendmailvars table and ( Index Term Link )
  mail clients and ( Index Term Link )
  mail gateways and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail hosts and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail servers and ( Index Term Link )
  mailers
   described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  name service interaction ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  necessity for ( Index Term Link )
  options
   Oq (queue factor) ( Index Term Link )
  time intervals ( Index Term Link )
   mail delivery speed ( Index Term Link )
   message timeouts ( Index Term Link )
   read timeouts ( Index Term Link )
  variables
   setting ( Index Term Link )
  vendor (V) ( Index Term Link )
 
 sendmail.hf file ( Index Term Link )
 
 sendmail.mx program ( Index Term Link )
 
 sendmail.pid file ( Index Term Link )
 
 sendmail program
  See also headers; main,cf file; mail queue; sendmail.cf file; undelivered messages
  alias usage by ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  alternative commands ( Index Term Link )
  arguments to
   -C (select configuration file) ( Index Term Link )
   -bp (print mail queue) ( Index Term Link )
   -bt (test mode) ( Index Term Link )
   -bv (verify recipients) ( Index Term Link )
   -q (queue interval/queue subset) ( Index Term Link )
   -R (recipient selection) ( Index Term Link )
   -v (verbose mode) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  as Internet mail gateway ( Index Term Link )
  command line options ( Index Term Link )
  compilation flags ( Index Term Link )
  configuration file options ( Index Term Link )
  configuration table ( Index Term Link )
  defaults ( Index Term Link )
  described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  domain names and ( Index Term Link )
  error message logger ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  features ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  functions of ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  host name configurations and ( Index Term Link )
  interaction with other mail programs ( Index Term Link )
  interface between user and ( Index Term Link )
  mailbox creation by ( Index Term Link )
  name services requirements ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  naming schemes accepted by ( Index Term Link )
  new features ( Index Term Link )
  permissions ( Index Term Link )
  policy and mechanics specification for ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  restarting ( Index Term Link )
  .forward files ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  /usr/bin links to ( Index Term Link )
  SMTP and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  system log and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  testing ( Index Term Link )
 
 sendmail.st file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 sendmailvars.org_dir table ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 sendmailvars table ( Index Term Link )
 
 servers
  See mail servers
 
 setting up
  See configuring
 
 sharing /var directory ( Index Term Link )
 
 shells, .forward files and ( Index Term Link )
 
 shells file
  See /etc/shells file
 
 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
  See SMTP
 
 SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
  headers ( Index Term Link )
  help file for ( Index Term Link )
  mail delivery agent ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail program and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 smtp mailer
  described ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 SMTP ports, mconnect cannot connect to ( Index Term Link )
 
 software components ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 solaris2.m4 file ( Index Term Link )
 
 solaris2.ml.m4 file ( Index Term Link )
 
 solaris-antispam.m4 file ( Index Term Link )
 
 solaris-generic.m4 ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 solaris-generic.m4 file ( Index Term Link )
 
 speed
  See also time intervals
  mail-delivery ( Index Term Link )
 
 spooling space, mail servers ( Index Term Link )
 
 statistics ( Index Term Link )
 
 subsidiary.cf file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 subsidiary-v7sun.mc file ( Index Term Link )
 
 SunOS 4.1, filter for mailbox format ( Index Term Link )
 
 syslog.conf file ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 syslogd program ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 system log ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
    
T
 
 table (aliases)
  See NIS+, aliases (mail_aliases table)
 
 TCP/IP networks
  mail delivery agent for ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail program and ( Index Term Link )
 
 testing
  See also debugging; troubleshooting
  aliases ( Index Term Link )
  connections to other systems ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  hostname configuration ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail configuration ( Index Term Link )
  recipient verification ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail program ( Index Term Link )
 
 time intervals ( Index Term Link )
  mail delivery speed ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  message timeouts ( Index Term Link )
  read timeouts ( Index Term Link )
 
 top-level domains ( Index Term Link )
 
 tracking messages ( Index Term Link )
 
 transfer agents
  See mail transfer agents
 
 transport agents
  See mail transfer agents
 
 troubleshooting
  See also debugging; testing
  aliases ( Index Term Link )
  mail delivered to wrong address ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  MAILER-DAEMON messages and ( Index Term Link )
  mailstats program and ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail program ( Index Term Link )
  system log and ( Index Term Link )
  tracing message route ( Index Term Link )
  .forward files and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  undelivered mail ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  verifying connections to other systems ( Index Term Link )
    
U
 
 undelivered messages
  See also troubleshooting
  storage of ( Index Term Link )
  timeout for ( Index Term Link )
  troubleshooting ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 underscore (_), in mailbox names ( Index Term Link )
 
 UNIX-to-UNIX Copy
  See uucp mailer; UUCP (UNIX-to-UNIX Copy Protocol)
 
 user agents
  See mail user agents
 
 user names, mailbox names and ( Index Term Link )
 
 users
  alias creation by ( Index Term Link )
  custom mailer specification by ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/bin/aliasadmin command
  See aliasadmin command
 
 /usr/bin directory, mail services contents ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/bin/mail command ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/bin/mailcompat filter ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/bin/mailq command ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/bin/mailstats program ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/bin/mailx command
  See mailx command
 
 /usr/bin/mconnect program ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/bin/newaliases program ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/bin/rmail program ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/bin/vacation command ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/lib directory, mail services contents ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/lib/mail/cf/main-v7sun.mc file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/lib/mail/cf/makefile file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/lib/mail/cf/subsidiary-v7sun.mc file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/lib/mail directory, mail services contents ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/lib/mail/domain/solaris-antispam.m4 file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/lib/mail/domain/solaris-generic.m4 file ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/lib/mail.local mailer ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/lib/mail/ostype/solaris2.m4 ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/lib/mail/ostype/solaris2.ml.m4 ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/lib/mail/sh/check-hostname script
  See check-hostname script
 
 /usr/lib/mail/sh/check-permissions script
  See check-permissions script
 
 /usr/lib/sendmail program
  See sendmail program
 
 /usr/sbin/in.comsat daemon ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/sbin/makemap command ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/sbin/syslogd error message logger ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /usr/sbin/makemap database maker, described ( Index Term Link )
 
 UUCP (UNIX-to-UNIX Copy Protocol)
  mailers using ( Index Term Link )
  route-based addressing and ( Index Term Link )
  route-independent addressing and ( Index Term Link )
  sendmail program and ( Index Term Link )
 
 uucp mailer
  sendmail program and ( Index Term Link )
  testing mail configuration with ( Index Term Link )
 
 uucp-old mailer ( Index Term Link )
  described ( Index Term Link )
 
 uux mailer ( Index Term Link )
    
V
 
 -v argument (sendmail program) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 V control line (sendmail.cf file) ( Index Term Link )
 
 vacation command ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 validating
  See testing
 
 /var directory ( Index Term Link )
 
 /var/mail directory
  automatic mounting of ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  local mail and remote connection configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  local mail only configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  mail client configuration and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mail servers configuration and ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  mailboxes created by sendmail program in ( Index Term Link )
  mounting ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
  remote mail configuration and ( Index Term Link )
  remote mail only configuration and ( Index Term Link )
 
 /var/mail/username files ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 /var/spool/mqueue directory ( Index Term Link )
 
 variables (sendmail.cf file) ( Index Term Link )
 
 vendor, specifyng in sendmail.cf ( Index Term Link )
 
 verbose mode (sendmail program) ( Index Term Link ) ( Index Term Link )
 
 verifying
  See testing
 
 vfstab file
  See /etc/vfstab file