You may want to specify PersistentManager explicitly to change its default parameters. To do so, edit the sun-web.xml file for the web application as in the following example. Note that persistence-type must be set to file.
<sun-web-app>
...
<session-config>
<session-manager persistence-type=”file”>
<manager-properties>
<property name=reapIntervalSeconds value=20 >
</manager-properties>
<store-properties>
<property name=directory value=sessions >
</store-properties>
</session-manage>
...
</session-config>
...
</sun-web-app>
For more information about the sun-web.xml file, Chapter 7, Deploying Web Applications.