NAME

cgtsvx - use the LU factorization to compute the solution to a complex system of linear equations A * X = B, A**T * X = B, or A**H * X = B,


SYNOPSIS

  SUBROUTINE CGTSVX( FACT, TRANSA, N, NRHS, LOW, DIAG, UP, LOWF, 
 *      DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, IPIVOT, B, LDB, X, LDX, RCOND, FERR, BERR, 
 *      WORK, WORK2, INFO)
  CHARACTER * 1 FACT, TRANSA
  COMPLEX LOW(*), DIAG(*), UP(*), LOWF(*), DIAGF(*), UPF1(*), UPF2(*), B(LDB,*), X(LDX,*), WORK(*)
  INTEGER N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
  INTEGER IPIVOT(*)
  REAL RCOND
  REAL FERR(*), BERR(*), WORK2(*)
  SUBROUTINE CGTSVX_64( FACT, TRANSA, N, NRHS, LOW, DIAG, UP, LOWF, 
 *      DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, IPIVOT, B, LDB, X, LDX, RCOND, FERR, BERR, 
 *      WORK, WORK2, INFO)
  CHARACTER * 1 FACT, TRANSA
  COMPLEX LOW(*), DIAG(*), UP(*), LOWF(*), DIAGF(*), UPF1(*), UPF2(*), B(LDB,*), X(LDX,*), WORK(*)
  INTEGER*8 N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
  INTEGER*8 IPIVOT(*)
  REAL RCOND
  REAL FERR(*), BERR(*), WORK2(*)

F95 INTERFACE

  SUBROUTINE GTSVX( FACT, [TRANSA], [N], [NRHS], LOW, DIAG, UP, LOWF, 
 *       DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, IPIVOT, B, [LDB], X, [LDX], RCOND, FERR, BERR, 
 *       [WORK], [WORK2], [INFO])
  CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: FACT, TRANSA
  COMPLEX, DIMENSION(:) :: LOW, DIAG, UP, LOWF, DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, WORK
  COMPLEX, DIMENSION(:,:) :: B, X
  INTEGER :: N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
  INTEGER, DIMENSION(:) :: IPIVOT
  REAL :: RCOND
  REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: FERR, BERR, WORK2
  SUBROUTINE GTSVX_64( FACT, [TRANSA], [N], [NRHS], LOW, DIAG, UP, 
 *       LOWF, DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, IPIVOT, B, [LDB], X, [LDX], RCOND, FERR, 
 *       BERR, [WORK], [WORK2], [INFO])
  CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: FACT, TRANSA
  COMPLEX, DIMENSION(:) :: LOW, DIAG, UP, LOWF, DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, WORK
  COMPLEX, DIMENSION(:,:) :: B, X
  INTEGER(8) :: N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
  INTEGER(8), DIMENSION(:) :: IPIVOT
  REAL :: RCOND
  REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: FERR, BERR, WORK2

C INTERFACE

#include <sunperf.h>

void cgtsvx(char fact, char transa, int n, int nrhs, complex *low, complex *diag, complex *up, complex *lowf, complex *diagf, complex *upf1, complex *upf2, int *ipivot, complex *b, int ldb, complex *x, int ldx, float *rcond, float *ferr, float *berr, int *info);

void cgtsvx_64(char fact, char transa, long n, long nrhs, complex *low, complex *diag, complex *up, complex *lowf, complex *diagf, complex *upf1, complex *upf2, long *ipivot, complex *b, long ldb, complex *x, long ldx, float *rcond, float *ferr, float *berr, long *info);


PURPOSE

cgtsvx uses the LU factorization to compute the solution to a complex system of linear equations A * X = B, A**T * X = B, or A**H * X = B, where A is a tridiagonal matrix of order N and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices.

Error bounds on the solution and a condition estimate are also provided.

The following steps are performed:

1. If FACT = 'N', the LU decomposition is used to factor the matrix A as A = L * U, where L is a product of permutation and unit lower bidiagonal matrices and U is upper triangular with nonzeros in only the main diagonal and first two superdiagonals.

2. If some U(i,i)=0, so that U is exactly singular, then the routine returns with INFO = i. Otherwise, the factored form of A is used to estimate the condition number of the matrix A. If the reciprocal of the condition number is less than machine precision, INFO = N+1 is returned as a warning, but the routine still goes on to solve for X and compute error bounds as described below.

3. The system of equations is solved for X using the factored form of A.

4. Iterative refinement is applied to improve the computed solution matrix and calculate error bounds and backward error estimates for it.


ARGUMENTS