NAME

zgtsvx - use the LU factorization to compute the solution to a complex system of linear equations A * X = B, A**T * X = B, or A**H * X = B,


SYNOPSIS

  SUBROUTINE ZGTSVX( FACT, TRANSA, N, NRHS, LOW, DIAG, UP, LOWF, 
 *      DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, IPIVOT, B, LDB, X, LDX, RCOND, FERR, BERR, 
 *      WORK, WORK2, INFO)
  CHARACTER * 1 FACT, TRANSA
  DOUBLE COMPLEX LOW(*), DIAG(*), UP(*), LOWF(*), DIAGF(*), UPF1(*), UPF2(*), B(LDB,*), X(LDX,*), WORK(*)
  INTEGER N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
  INTEGER IPIVOT(*)
  DOUBLE PRECISION RCOND
  DOUBLE PRECISION FERR(*), BERR(*), WORK2(*)
  SUBROUTINE ZGTSVX_64( FACT, TRANSA, N, NRHS, LOW, DIAG, UP, LOWF, 
 *      DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, IPIVOT, B, LDB, X, LDX, RCOND, FERR, BERR, 
 *      WORK, WORK2, INFO)
  CHARACTER * 1 FACT, TRANSA
  DOUBLE COMPLEX LOW(*), DIAG(*), UP(*), LOWF(*), DIAGF(*), UPF1(*), UPF2(*), B(LDB,*), X(LDX,*), WORK(*)
  INTEGER*8 N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
  INTEGER*8 IPIVOT(*)
  DOUBLE PRECISION RCOND
  DOUBLE PRECISION FERR(*), BERR(*), WORK2(*)

F95 INTERFACE

  SUBROUTINE GTSVX( FACT, [TRANSA], [N], [NRHS], LOW, DIAG, UP, LOWF, 
 *       DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, IPIVOT, B, [LDB], X, [LDX], RCOND, FERR, BERR, 
 *       [WORK], [WORK2], [INFO])
  CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: FACT, TRANSA
  COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:) :: LOW, DIAG, UP, LOWF, DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, WORK
  COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:,:) :: B, X
  INTEGER :: N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
  INTEGER, DIMENSION(:) :: IPIVOT
  REAL(8) :: RCOND
  REAL(8), DIMENSION(:) :: FERR, BERR, WORK2
  SUBROUTINE GTSVX_64( FACT, [TRANSA], [N], [NRHS], LOW, DIAG, UP, 
 *       LOWF, DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, IPIVOT, B, [LDB], X, [LDX], RCOND, FERR, 
 *       BERR, [WORK], [WORK2], [INFO])
  CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: FACT, TRANSA
  COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:) :: LOW, DIAG, UP, LOWF, DIAGF, UPF1, UPF2, WORK
  COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:,:) :: B, X
  INTEGER(8) :: N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
  INTEGER(8), DIMENSION(:) :: IPIVOT
  REAL(8) :: RCOND
  REAL(8), DIMENSION(:) :: FERR, BERR, WORK2

C INTERFACE

#include <sunperf.h>

void zgtsvx(char fact, char transa, int n, int nrhs, doublecomplex *low, doublecomplex *diag, doublecomplex *up, doublecomplex *lowf, doublecomplex *diagf, doublecomplex *upf1, doublecomplex *upf2, int *ipivot, doublecomplex *b, int ldb, doublecomplex *x, int ldx, double *rcond, double *ferr, double *berr, int *info);

void zgtsvx_64(char fact, char transa, long n, long nrhs, doublecomplex *low, doublecomplex *diag, doublecomplex *up, doublecomplex *lowf, doublecomplex *diagf, doublecomplex *upf1, doublecomplex *upf2, long *ipivot, doublecomplex *b, long ldb, doublecomplex *x, long ldx, double *rcond, double *ferr, double *berr, long *info);


PURPOSE

zgtsvx uses the LU factorization to compute the solution to a complex system of linear equations A * X = B, A**T * X = B, or A**H * X = B, where A is a tridiagonal matrix of order N and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices.

Error bounds on the solution and a condition estimate are also provided.

The following steps are performed:

1. If FACT = 'N', the LU decomposition is used to factor the matrix A as A = L * U, where L is a product of permutation and unit lower bidiagonal matrices and U is upper triangular with nonzeros in only the main diagonal and first two superdiagonals.

2. If some U(i,i)=0, so that U is exactly singular, then the routine returns with INFO = i. Otherwise, the factored form of A is used to estimate the condition number of the matrix A. If the reciprocal of the condition number is less than machine precision, INFO = N+1 is returned as a warning, but the routine still goes on to solve for X and compute error bounds as described below.

3. The system of equations is solved for X using the factored form of A.

4. Iterative refinement is applied to improve the computed solution matrix and calculate error bounds and backward error estimates for it.


ARGUMENTS