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man pages section 3: Library Interfaces and Headers     Oracle Solaris 10 8/11 Information Library
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Document Information

Preface

Introduction

Library Interfaces and Headers

acct(3HEAD)

acct.h(3HEAD)

aio(3HEAD)

aio.h(3HEAD)

ar(3HEAD)

archives(3HEAD)

archives.h(3HEAD)

ar.h(3HEAD)

assert(3HEAD)

assert.h(3HEAD)

complex(3HEAD)

complex.h(3HEAD)

cpio(3HEAD)

cpio.h(3HEAD)

dirent(3HEAD)

dirent.h(3HEAD)

errno(3HEAD)

errno.h(3HEAD)

fcntl(3HEAD)

fcntl.h(3HEAD)

fenv(3HEAD)

fenv.h(3HEAD)

float(3HEAD)

float.h(3HEAD)

floatingpoint(3HEAD)

floatingpoint.h(3HEAD)

fmtmsg(3HEAD)

fmtmsg.h(3HEAD)

fnmatch(3HEAD)

fnmatch.h(3HEAD)

ftw(3HEAD)

ftw.h(3HEAD)

glob(3HEAD)

glob.h(3HEAD)

grp(3HEAD)

grp.h(3HEAD)

iconv(3HEAD)

iconv.h(3HEAD)

if(3HEAD)

if.h(3HEAD)

in(3HEAD)

inet(3HEAD)

inet.h(3HEAD)

in.h(3HEAD)

inttypes(3HEAD)

inttypes.h(3HEAD)

ipc(3HEAD)

ipc.h(3HEAD)

iso646(3HEAD)

iso646.h(3HEAD)

langinfo(3HEAD)

langinfo.h(3HEAD)

lib300(3LIB)

lib300s(3LIB)

lib4014(3LIB)

lib450(3LIB)

libadm(3LIB)

libaio(3LIB)

libauto_ef(3LIB)

libbsdmalloc(3LIB)

libbsm(3LIB)

libc(3LIB)

libc_db(3LIB)

libcfgadm(3LIB)

libcommputil(3LIB)

libcontract(3LIB)

libcpc(3LIB)

libcrypt(3LIB)

libcurses(3LIB)

libcurses(3LIBUCB)

libdat(3LIB)

libdbm(3LIBUCB)

libdevid(3LIB)

libdevinfo(3LIB)

libdl(3LIB)

libdlpi(3LIB)

libdmi(3LIB)

libdmici(3LIB)

libdmimi(3LIB)

libdoor(3LIB)

libdtrace(3LIB)

libefi(3LIB)

libelf(3LIB)

libexacct(3LIB)

libfmevent(3LIB)

libform(3LIB)

libgen(3HEAD)

libgen(3LIB)

libgen.h(3HEAD)

libgss(3LIB)

libhbaapi(3LIB)

libidnkit(3LIB)

libintl(3LIB)

libkrb5(3LIB)

libkstat(3LIB)

libkvm(3LIB)

libl(3LIB)

liblayout(3LIB)

liblgrp(3LIB)

libm(3LIB)

libmail(3LIB)

libmalloc(3LIB)

libmapmalloc(3LIB)

libmd(3LIB)

libmd5(3LIB)

libmenu(3LIB)

libmlib(3LIB)

libmlib_mt(3LIB)

libmp(3LIB)

libMPAPI(3LIB)

libmpapi(3LIB)

libmtmalloc(3LIB)

libmvec(3LIB)

libnls(3LIB)

libnsl(3LIB)

libnvpair(3LIB)

libpam(3LIB)

libpanel(3LIB)

libpapi(3LIB)

libpctx(3LIB)

libpicl(3LIB)

libpicltree(3LIB)

libpkcs11(3LIB)

libplot(3LIB)

libpool(3LIB)

libposix4(3LIB)

libproject(3LIB)

libpthread(3LIB)

libresolv(3LIB)

librpcsoc(3LIBUCB)

librpcsvc(3LIB)

librsm(3LIB)

librt(3LIB)

librtld_db(3LIB)

libsasl(3LIB)

libscf(3LIB)

libsctp(3LIB)

libsec(3LIB)

libsecdb(3LIB)

libsendfile(3LIB)

libsip(3LIB)

libslp(3LIB)

libsmartcard(3LIB)

libsocket(3LIB)

libssagent(3LIB)

libssasnmp(3LIB)

libsys(3LIB)

libsysevent(3LIB)

libtecla(3LIB)

libtermcap(3LIB)

libtermcap(3LIBUCB)

libtermlib(3LIB)

libthread(3LIB)

libtnfctl(3LIB)

libtsalarm(3LIB)

libtsnet(3LIB)

libtsol(3LIB)

libucb(3LIBUCB)

libumem(3LIB)

libusb(3LIB)

libuuid(3LIB)

libv12n(3LIB)

libvolmgt(3LIB)

libvt0(3LIB)

libw(3LIB)

libwsreg(3LIB)

libxnet(3LIB)

libXtsol(3LIB)

libxtsol(3LIB)

liby(3LIB)

limits(3HEAD)

limits.h(3HEAD)

locale(3HEAD)

locale.h(3HEAD)

math(3HEAD)

math.h(3HEAD)

mman(3HEAD)

mman.h(3HEAD)

monetary(3HEAD)

monetary.h(3HEAD)

mqueue(3HEAD)

mqueue.h(3HEAD)

msg(3HEAD)

msg.h(3HEAD)

ndbm(3HEAD)

ndbm.h(3HEAD)

netdb(3HEAD)

netdb.h(3HEAD)

nl_types(3HEAD)

nl_types.h(3HEAD)

poll(3HEAD)

poll.h(3HEAD)

pthread(3HEAD)

pthread.h(3HEAD)

pwd(3HEAD)

pwd.h(3HEAD)

regex(3HEAD)

regex.h(3HEAD)

resource(3HEAD)

resource.h(3HEAD)

sched(3HEAD)

sched.h(3HEAD)

search(3HEAD)

search.h(3HEAD)

select(3HEAD)

select.h(3HEAD)

sem(3HEAD)

semaphore(3HEAD)

semaphore.h(3HEAD)

sem.h(3HEAD)

setjmp(3HEAD)

setjmp.h(3HEAD)

shm(3HEAD)

shm.h(3HEAD)

siginfo(3HEAD)

siginfo.h(3HEAD)

signal(3HEAD)

signal.h(3HEAD)

socket(3HEAD)

socket.h(3HEAD)

spawn(3HEAD)

spawn.h(3HEAD)

stat(3HEAD)

stat.h(3HEAD)

statvfs(3HEAD)

statvfs.h(3HEAD)

stdbool(3HEAD)

stdbool.h(3HEAD)

stddef(3HEAD)

stddef.h(3HEAD)

stdint(3HEAD)

stdint.h(3HEAD)

stdio(3HEAD)

stdio.h(3HEAD)

stdlib(3HEAD)

stdlib.h(3HEAD)

string(3HEAD)

string.h(3HEAD)

strings(3HEAD)

strings.h(3HEAD)

stropts(3HEAD)

stropts.h(3HEAD)

syslog(3HEAD)

syslog.h(3HEAD)

tar(3HEAD)

tar.h(3HEAD)

tcp(3HEAD)

tcp.h(3HEAD)

termios(3HEAD)

termios.h(3HEAD)

tgmath(3HEAD)

tgmath.h(3HEAD)

time(3HEAD)

timeb(3HEAD)

timeb.h(3HEAD)

time.h(3HEAD)

times(3HEAD)

times.h(3HEAD)

types32(3HEAD)

types32.h(3HEAD)

types(3HEAD)

types.h(3HEAD)

ucontext(3HEAD)

ucontext.h(3HEAD)

uio(3HEAD)

uio.h(3HEAD)

ulimit(3HEAD)

ulimit.h(3HEAD)

un(3HEAD)

un.h(3HEAD)

unistd(3HEAD)

unistd.h(3HEAD)

utime(3HEAD)

utime.h(3HEAD)

utmpx(3HEAD)

utmpx.h(3HEAD)

utsname(3HEAD)

utsname.h(3HEAD)

values(3HEAD)

values.h(3HEAD)

wait(3HEAD)

wait.h(3HEAD)

wchar(3HEAD)

wchar.h(3HEAD)

wctype(3HEAD)

wctype.h(3HEAD)

wordexp(3HEAD)

wordexp.h(3HEAD)

time.h

, time

- time types

Synopsis

#include <time.h>

Description

The <time.h> header declares the structure tm, which includes the following members:

int tm_sec     /* seconds [0,60] */
int tm_min     /* minutes [0,59] */
int tm_hour    /* hour [0,23] */
int tm_mday    /* day of month [1,31] */
int tm_mon     /* month of year [0,11] */
int tm_year    /* years since 1900 */
int tm_wday    /* day of week [0,6] (Sunday =0) */
int tm_yday    /* day of year [0,365] */
int tm_isdst   /* daylight savings flag */

The value of tm_isdst is positive if Daylight Saving Time is in effect, 0 if Daylight Saving Time is not in effect, and negative if the information is not available.

The <time.h> header defines the following symbolic names:

NULL

Null pointer constant.

CLOCKS_PER_SEC

A number used to convert the value returned by the clock() function into seconds. See clock(3C).

CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID

The identifier of the CPU-time clock associated with the process making a clock() or timer*() function call.

CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID

The identifier of the CPU-time clock associated with the thread making a clock() or timer*() function call.

The <time.h> header declares the timespec structure, which has the following members:

time_t tv_sec     /* seconds */
long   tv_nsec     /* nanoseconds */

The <time.h> header declares the itimerspec structure, which has the following members:

struct timespec it_interval     /* timer period */
struct timespec it_value     /* timer expiration */

The following manifest constants are defined:

CLOCK_REALTIME

The identifier of the system-wide realtime clock.

TIMER_ABSTIME

Flag indicating time is absolute. For functions taking timer objects, this refers to the clock associated with the timer.

CLOCK_MONOTONIC

The identifier for the system-wide monotonic clock, which is defined as a clock whose value cannot be set with clock_settime() and that cannot have backward clock jumps. The maximum possible clock jump is implementation-defined. See clock_settime(3RT).

The clock_t, size_t, time_t, clockid_t, and timer_t types are defined as described in <sys/types.h>. See types.h(3HEAD).

Although the value of CLOCKS_PER_SEC is required to be 1 million on all standard-conforming systems, it can be variable on other systems, and it should not be assumed that CLOCKS_PER_SEC is a compile-time constant.

The <time.h> header provides a declaration for getdate_err.

The following are declared as variables:

extern int daylight;
extern long timezone;
extern char *tzname[];

Inclusion of the <time.h> header can make visible all symbols from the <signal.h> header.

Usage

The range [0,60] for tm_sec allows for the occasional leap second.

tm_year is a signed value; therefore, years before 1900 can be represented.

To obtain the number of clock ticks per second returned by the times() function, applications should call sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK). See times(2) and sysconf(3C).

Attributes

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

ATTRIBUTE TYPE
ATTRIBUTE VALUE
Interface Stability
Standard

See Also

time(2), utime(2), clock(3C), ctime(3C), difftime(3C), getdate(3C), mktime(3C), strftime(3C), strptime(3C), types.h(3HEAD), clock_settime(3RT), nanosleep(3RT), timer_create(3RT), timer_delete(3RT), timer_settime(3RT), attributes(5), standards(5)