You can declare a field as BINARY using
add-field -type BINARY. You then read and
write the field value using a Java byte array.
If you want to store a large binary object, then you should use the LOB APIs rather than a BINARY field. For information on using the LOB APIs, see the Oracle NoSQL API Large Object API introduction.
Note that FIXED_BINARY should be used over the BINARY datatype any time you know that all the field values will be of the same size. FIXED_BINARY is a more compact storage format because it does not need to store the size of the array. See Using Fixed Binary for information on the FIXED_BINARY datatype.
To define a simple two-column table where the primary key is a UID and the second column contains a binary field, you use the following script:
## Enter into table creation mode table create -name myTable ## Now add the fields add-field -type INTEGER -name uid ## Create an enum field add-field -type BINARY -name myBinary ## A primary key must be defined for every table primary-key -field uid ## Exit table creation mode exit ## Add the table to the store. plan add-table -name myTable -wait
To write the byte array, use Row.put().
TableAPI tableH = kvstore.getTableAPI();
Table myTable = tableH.getTable("myTable");
Row row = myTable.createRow();
row.put("uid", 12345);
String aString = "The quick brown fox.";
try {
row.put("myByteArray", aString.getBytes("UTF-8"));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
uee.printStackTrace();
}
tableH.put(row, null, null);
To read the binary field, use
Row.get().asBinary(). This returns a
BinaryValue class instance. You can then
use BinaryValue.get() to retrieve the
stored byte array.
For example:
TableAPI tableH = kvstore.getTableAPI();
Table myTable = tableH.getTable("myTable");
/* Create a primary key for user id 12345 and get a row */
PrimaryKey key = myTable.createPrimaryKey();
key.put("uid", 12345);
Row row = tableH.get(key, null);
byte[] b = row.get("myByteArray").asBinary().get();
String aString = new String(b);
System.out.println("aString: " + aString);