samltfs - Manages Linear Tape File System media
samltfs
subcommand
media
[
…
]
SUNWsamfs
The Oracle HSM
samltfs
command provides a means to access the contents and manage
Linear Tape File System (LTFS) media.
attach
LTFS_media target_directoryA copy of all the file system meta-data for the specified LTFS media is attached, i.e., mapped, into the specified directory. The directory must be empty and reside on an Oracle HSM file system. The files created in the file system that are associated with a corresponding file residing on the LTFS media. The contents of the media source files are not copied to the target file system. Rather, they are staged from the source to the target as needed.
To attach
the LTO tape ISR104 to an Oracle HSM filesystem mounted
on ∕samfs1, the following commands would be used:
mkdir ∕samfs1∕dir1 chmed -l li.ISR104 chmed +NL li.ISR104 samltfs attach li.ISR104 ∕samfs1∕dir1
ingest
LTFS_media target_directoryThe ingest
command is similar to the attach
command.
It attaches all of the files in the specified LTFS media to an
empty directory residing on an Oracle HSM file system. However, after
the contents of the LTFS media are attached, the contents of those
files is immediately scheduled to be staged onto the Oracle HSM file
system.
To ingest
the LTO tape ISR107 to an Oracle HSM filesystem mounted
on ∕samfs1, the following commands would be used:
mkdir ∕samfs1∕dir2 chmed -l li.ISR107 chmed +NL li.ISR107 samltfs ingest li.ISR107 ∕samfs1∕dir2
load
LTFS_mediaThis subcommand is used to have Oracle HSM load the specified LTFS media on a drive and mount its contents as a file system. The customer accesses the file system using the LTFS mount point suppiled in defaults.conf file.
While the load
subcommand can be used to examine the contents
LTFS media, it is more efficient tape drive utilization to use the
attach
subcommand to copy the media's meta-data to a scratch
Oracle HSM file system. The media's meta-data can then be examined,
moved, or deleted as needed without utilizing a tape drive.
unload
LTFS_mediaThe file system for the specified LTFS media is unmounted from the operating system and the media is unloaded from the drive and returned to the library.
mkltfs
LTFS_mediaThe mkltfs
subcommand is used to format a volume for use with LTFS.
It loads the specified LTFS media on to drive and uses the LTFS command
with the same name to partition the volume and write the file system
meta-data.
To mark LTO tape SQL519 as LTFS media, the following commands would be used:
chmed -l li.SQL519 chmed +N li.SQL519 samltfs mkltfs li.SQL519
unltfs
LTFS_mediaIf at some time the specified media is to be used for a different purpose,
the unltfs
subcommand can be used. It requests that Oracle HSM mount
the media in a drive and then executes the LTFS utility with the same name.
The utility erases the media's meta-data and removes the partitions. The
customer is issued a prompt to confirm the actions.
To change Titanium LTFS tape SQT203 to Oracle HSM usage, execute the following:
samltfs unltfs ti.SQT203 chmed -N ti.SQT203 tplabel -vsn SQT203 -new ti.SQT203
ltfsck
LTFS_mediaEverytime LTFS media is mounted onto the system, a consistency check is performed. If problems with the media are suspected, this subcommand can be used to check the media and return it to a consistent state. It uses the LTFS media with the same name. The command is executed without any options. If additional options are needed, the media should be loaded into an unavailable drive and execute the command with the necessary options.
status
Show the LTFS configuration and status information.
Except for the status
command, all samltfs
subcommands
require the first position parameter specify the LTFS media. LTFS
media is identified by a tuple consisting of the Oracle HSM media type
and the volume's serial number joined a dot (.). For example,
a LTO volume with a serial number of SQL519 would be specified as
li.SQL519
.
As discussed in ltfs
(7), LTFS media is indicated in the catalog by
the following attributes: the media is unlabeled, it is marked as
both non-SAM, and ltfs. The LTFS media for samltfs
subcommands must match these attributes. The mkltfs
subcommand
does not require the ltfs attribute to be set and will set it after
the media is formatted. Likewise, the unltfs subcommand will
clear the ltfs attribute after the file system meta-data has been
removed.
∕etc∕opt∕SUNWsamfs∕defaults.conf
Contains the LTFS configuration.
∕var∕tmp∕samltfs∕mtype.vsn.log
Contains the LTFS program output.