Oracle® Retail Invoice Matching

Installation Guide

Release 16.0

E80963-04

May 2017


Oracle® Retail Invoice Matching Installation Guide, Release 16.0

 

 

Copyright © 2017, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Primary Author: Sahithya Sreenath

Contributors: Nathan Young, Kuldeep Suthar

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Value-Added Reseller (VAR) Language

Oracle Retail VAR Applications

The following restrictions and provisions only apply to the programs referred to in this section and licensed to you. You acknowledge that the programs may contain third party software (VAR applications) licensed to Oracle. Depending upon your product and its version number, the VAR applications may include:

(i) the MicroStrategy Components developed and licensed by MicroStrategy Services Corporation (MicroStrategy) of McLean, Virginia to Oracle and imbedded in the MicroStrategy for Oracle Retail Data Warehouse and MicroStrategy for Oracle Retail Planning & Optimization applications.

(ii) the Wavelink component developed and licensed by Wavelink Corporation (Wavelink) of Kirkland, Washington, to Oracle and imbedded in Oracle Retail Mobile Store Inventory Management.

(iii) the software component known as Access Via™ licensed by Access Via of Seattle, Washington, and imbedded in Oracle Retail Signs and Oracle Retail Labels and Tags.

(iv) the software component known as Adobe Flex™ licensed by Adobe Systems Incorporated of San Jose, California, and imbedded in Oracle Retail Promotion Planning & Optimization application.

You acknowledge and confirm that Oracle grants you use of only the object code of the VAR Applications. Oracle will not deliver source code to the VAR Applications to you. Notwithstanding any other term or condition of the agreement and this ordering document, you shall not cause or permit alteration of any VAR Applications. For purposes of this section, "alteration" refers to all alterations, translations, upgrades, enhancements, customizations or modifications of all or any portion of the VAR Applications including all reconfigurations, reassembly or reverse assembly, re-engineering or reverse engineering and recompilations or reverse compilations of the VAR Applications or any derivatives of the VAR Applications. You acknowledge that it shall be a breach of the agreement to utilize the relationship, and/or confidential information of the VAR Applications for purposes of competitive discovery.

The VAR Applications contain trade secrets of Oracle and Oracle's licensors and Customer shall not attempt, cause, or permit the alteration, decompilation, reverse engineering, disassembly or other reduction of the VAR Applications to a human perceivable form. Oracle reserves the right to replace, with functional equivalent software, any of the VAR Applications in future releases of the applicable program.

 


Contents

Send Us Your Comments......................................................................................... ix

Preface..................................................................................................................... xi

Audience................................................................................................................................................ xi

Related Documents............................................................................................................................. xi

Customer Support................................................................................................................................ xi

Review Patch Documentation.......................................................................................................... xi

Improved Process for Oracle Retail Documentation Corrections......................................... xii

Oracle Retail Documentation on the Oracle Technology Network..................................... xii

Conventions......................................................................................................................................... xii

1   Preinstallation Tasks............................................................................................ 1

Check Supported Database Server Requirements....................................................................... 1

Check Supported Application Server Requirements.................................................................. 3

Verify Single Sign-On........................................................................................................................... 3

Check Supported Client PC and Web Browser Requirements................................................. 4

Supported Oracle Retail Products.................................................................................................... 4

UNIX User Account Privileges to Install the Software............................................................... 4

Supported Oracle Applications........................................................................................................ 5

2   RAC and Clustering.............................................................................................. 7

3   Database Installation Tasks.................................................................................. 9

4   Application Installation Tasks............................................................................. 11

Middleware Infrastructure and Weblogic Server12c (12.2.1) Installation......................... 11

Install RCU Database Schemas...................................................................................................... 19

Create a New ADF Domain (with managed server and EM)................................................. 28

Start the Node Manager.................................................................................................................... 42

Start the AdminServer (admin console)....................................................................................... 42

Start the Managed Server.................................................................................................................. 43

Configuration of OID LDAP Provider in Weblogic Domain:................................................. 43

Verify OID Authenticator......................................................................................................... 49

Configure Oracle Single Sign-On................................................................................................... 50

Create the SSO provider in the REIMDomain.................................................................... 50

Create mds-CustomPortalDS Datasource using EM................................................................ 51

Steps to Configure WebLogic Work Manager.................................................................... 56

Load LDIF Files in LDAP................................................................................................................. 65

Oracle Retail Application Administration Console................................................................. 67

Clustered Installations – Preinstallation Steps......................................................................... 68

Expand the ReIM Application Distribution............................................................................... 68

(Optional) Analyze Changes in the Patch................................................................................... 68

Run the Oracle Retail Invoice Matching Installer..................................................................... 68

Resolving Errors Encountered During Application Installation......................................... 69

Post-Installation Steps....................................................................................................................... 69

Clustered Installations – Post-Installation Steps...................................................................... 70

Test the ReIM Application............................................................................................................... 70

reim.properties..................................................................................................................................... 70

ReIM Batch Scripts............................................................................................................................. 70

Online Help.......................................................................................................................................... 71

Single Sign-On..................................................................................................................................... 71

Adding Logout URI............................................................................................................................ 72

5   Patching Procedures.......................................................................................... 73

Oracle Retail Patching Process....................................................................................................... 73

Supported Products and Technologies........................................................................................ 73

Patch Concepts.................................................................................................................................... 74

Patching Utility Overview........................................................................................................ 75

Changes with 16.0...................................................................................................................... 75

Patching Considerations.................................................................................................................. 75

Patch Types.................................................................................................................................. 75

Incremental Patch Structure.................................................................................................... 76

Version Tracking......................................................................................................................... 76

Apply all Patches with Installer or ORPatch..................................................................... 76

Environment Configuration.................................................................................................... 76

Retained Installation Files....................................................................................................... 77

Reloading Content...................................................................................................................... 77

Java Hotfixes and Cumulative Patches................................................................................ 77

Backups......................................................................................................................................... 77

Disk Space..................................................................................................................................... 78

Patching Operations.......................................................................................................................... 79

Running ORPatch...................................................................................................................... 79

Merging Patches.......................................................................................................................... 88

Compiling Application Components................................................................................... 90

Deploying Application Components.................................................................................... 91

Maintenance Considerations.......................................................................................................... 93

Database Password Changes.................................................................................................. 93

WebLogic Password Changes................................................................................................ 93

Infrastructure Directory Changes.......................................................................................... 94

DBManifest Table....................................................................................................................... 94

RETAIL_HOME relationship to Database and Application Server............................ 95

Jar Signing Configuration Maintenance.............................................................................. 95

Customization..................................................................................................................................... 96

Patching Considerations with Customized Files and Objects...................................... 96

Registering Customized Files.................................................................................................. 97

Custom Compiled Java Code................................................................................................... 99

Extending Oracle Retail Patch Assistant with Custom Hooks................................... 101

Troubleshooting Patching............................................................................................................. 106

ORPatch Log Files.................................................................................................................... 106

Restarting ORPatch................................................................................................................. 106

Manual DBManifest Updates............................................................................................... 106

Manual Restart State File Updates...................................................................................... 108

DISPLAY Settings When Compiling Forms..................................................................... 108

JAVA_HOME Setting.............................................................................................................. 108

Patching Prior to First Install................................................................................................ 108

Providing Metadata to Oracle Support.............................................................................. 109

A   Appendix: ReIM Application Installer Screens................................................... 111

B   Appendix: Analyze Tool.................................................................................... 137

Run the Analyze Tool..................................................................................................................... 137

C   Appendix: Installer Silent Mode........................................................................ 141

D   Appendix: Single Sign-On for WebLogic........................................................... 143

What Do I Need for Single Sign-On?.......................................................................................... 143

Can Oracle Access Manager Work with Other SSO Implementations?........................... 143

Oracle Single Sign-on Terms and Definitions.......................................................................... 144

What Single Sign-On is not........................................................................................................... 145

How Oracle Single Sign-On Works............................................................................................. 145

Installation Overview...................................................................................................................... 147

User Management............................................................................................................................ 147

E   Appendix: URL Reference.................................................................................. 149

JDBC URL for a Database............................................................................................................... 149

F   Appendix: Common Installation Errors............................................................. 151

Unable to download ReIM v16 templates................................................................................. 151

ConcurrentModificationException in Installer GUI.............................................................. 151

Warning: Could not find X Input Context................................................................................ 152

GUI screens fail to open when running Installer.................................................................... 152

Hostname Verification Error when SSL is used...................................................................... 153

G  Appendix: Setting Up Password Stores with wallets/credential stores............... 155

About Database Password Stores and Oracle Wallet............................................................ 155

Setting Up Password Stores for Database User Accounts.................................................... 156

Setting up Wallets for Database User Accounts...................................................................... 157

For RMS, RWMS, RPM Batch using sqlplus or sqlldr, RETL, RMS, RWMS, and ARI 157

Setting up RETL Wallets................................................................................................................ 159

For Java Applications (SIM, ReIM, RPM, RIB, AIP, Alloc, ReSA, RETL).................. 160

How does the Wallet Relate to the Application?.................................................................... 163

How does the Wallet Relate to Java Batch Program use?..................................................... 163

Database Credential Store Administration............................................................................... 163

Managing Credentials with WSLT/OPSS Scripts.................................................................. 165

listCred........................................................................................................................................ 166

updateCred................................................................................................................................. 167

createCred................................................................................................................................... 168

deleteCred................................................................................................................................... 168

modifyBootStrapCredential................................................................................................... 168

addBootStrapCredential......................................................................................................... 170

Quick Guide for Retail Password Stores (db wallet, java wallet, DB credential stores) 171

H   Appendix: Installation Order............................................................................. 181

Enterprise Installation Order........................................................................................................ 181

 


Send Us Your Comments

Oracle Retail Invoice Matching, Installation Guide, Release 16.0

 

Oracle welcomes customers' comments and suggestions on the quality and usefulness of this document.

Your feedback is important, and helps us to best meet your needs as a user of our products. For example:

§  Are the implementation steps correct and complete?

§  Did you understand the context of the procedures?

§  Did you find any errors in the information?

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Send your comments to us using the electronic mail address: retail-doc_us@oracle.com

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Preface

Oracle Retail Installation Guides contain the requirements and procedures that are necessary for the retailer to install Oracle Retail products.

Audience

This Installation Guide is written for the following audiences:

§  Database administrators (DBA)

§  System analysts and designers

§  Integrators and implementation staff

Related Documents

For more information, see the following documents in the Oracle Retail Invoice Matching Release 16.0 documentation set:

§  Oracle Retail Invoice Matching Release Notes

§  Oracle Retail Invoice Matching User Guide

§  Oracle Retail Invoice Matching Operations Guide

§  Oracle Retail Invoice Matching Data Model

§  Oracle Retail Merchandising Implementation Guide

§  Oracle Retail Merchandising Batch Schedule

§  Oracle Retail Merchandising Security Guide

Customer Support

To contact Oracle Customer Support, access My Oracle Support at the following URL:

https://support.oracle.com

When contacting Customer Support, please provide the following:

§  Product version and program/module name

§  Functional and technical description of the problem (include business impact)

§  Detailed step-by-step instructions to re-create

§  Exact error message received

§  Screen shots of each step you take

Review Patch Documentation

When you install the application for the first time, you install either a base release (for example, 16.0) or a later patch release (for example, 16.0.1). If you are installing the base release or additional patch releases, read the documentation for all releases that have occurred since the base release before you begin installation. Documentation for patch releases can contain critical information related to the base release, as well as information about code changes since the base release.


 

Improved Process for Oracle Retail Documentation Corrections

To more quickly address critical corrections to Oracle Retail documentation content, Oracle Retail documentation may be republished whenever a critical correction is needed. For critical corrections, the republication of an Oracle Retail document may at times not be attached to a numbered software release; instead, the Oracle Retail document will simply be replaced on the Oracle Technology Network Web site, or, in the case of Data Models, to the applicable My Oracle Support Documentation container where they reside.

This process will prevent delays in making critical corrections available to customers. For the customer, it means that before you begin installation, you must verify that you have the most recent version of the Oracle Retail documentation set. Oracle Retail documentation is available on the Oracle Technology Network at the following URL:

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/documentation/oracle-retail-100266.html

An updated version of the applicable Oracle Retail document is indicated by Oracle part number, as well as print date (month and year). An updated version uses the same part number, with a higher-numbered suffix. For example, part number E123456-02 is an updated version of a document with part number E123456-01.

If a more recent version of a document is available, that version supersedes all previous versions.

Oracle Retail Documentation on the Oracle Technology Network

Oracle Retail product documentation is available on the following web site:

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/documentation/oracle-retail-100266.html

(Data Model documents are not available through Oracle Technology Network. You can obtain them through My Oracle Support.)

Conventions

This is a code sample

    It is used to display examples of code

 


1

Preinstallation Tasks

This chapter explains the tasks required prior to installation.

Note: Oracle Retail assumes that the retailer has applied all required fixes for supported compatible technologies.

Check Supported Database Server Requirements

General requirements for a database server running Oracle Retail Invoice Matching include:

Supported on:

Versions Supported:

Database Server OS

OS certified with Oracle Database 12cR1 Enterprise Edition. Options are:

§  Oracle Linux 6 and 7 for x86-64 (Actual hardware or Oracle virtual machine).

§  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and 7 for x86-64 (Actual hardware or Oracle virtual machine).

§  AIX 7.1 (Actual hardware or LPARs)

§  Solaris 11.x SPARC  (Actual hardware or logical  domains)

§  HP-UX 11.31 Integrity  (Actual hardware, HPVM, or vPars)

Database Server 12cR1

Oracle Database Enterprise Edition 12cR1 (12.1.0.2) with the following specifications:

Components:

§  Oracle Partitioning

§  Examples CD

Oneoffs:

§  20846438: ORA-600 [KKPAPXFORMFKK2KEY_1] WITH LIST PARTITION

§  19623450: MISSING JAVA CLASSES AFTER UPGRADE TO JDK 7

§  20406840: PROC 12.1.0.2 THROWS ORA-600 [17998] WHEN PRECOMPILING BY 'OTHER' USER

§  20925154: ORA-39126: WORKER UNEXPECTED FATAL ERROR IN KUPW$WORKER GATHER_PARSE_ITEMS JAVA

§  19672263:  Patch 19672263: GTT SESSION LEVEL STATISTICS RETURNS ORA-20006

RAC only:

§  21260431: APPSST 12C : GETTING ORA-4031 AFTER 12C UPGRADE

§  21373473: INSTANCE TERMINATED AS LMD0 AND LMD2 HUNG FOR MORE THAN 70 SECS

Other components:

§  Perl interpreter 5.0 or later

§  X-Windows interface

§  JDK 1.7

 

Note:  By default, JDK is at 1.6. After installing the 12.1.0.2 binary, apply patch 19623450.  Follow the instructions on Oracle Database Java Developer’s Guide 12c Release 1 to upgrade JDK to 1.7. The Guide is available at http://docs.oracle.com/database/121/JJDEV/chone.htm#JJDEV01000


 

Check Supported Application Server Requirements

General requirements for an application server capable of running the Oracle Retail Invoice Matching application include the following:

Supported on:

Versions Supported:

Application Server OS

OS certified with Oracle Fusion Middleware 12c 12.2.1 Options are:

§  Oracle Linux 6 and 7 for x86-64 (Actual hardware or Oracle virtual machine)

§  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and 7 for x86-64 (Actual hardware or Oracle virtual machine)

§  AIX 7.1 (Actual hardware or LPARs)

§  Solaris 11.x SPARC (Actual hardware or logical  domains)

§  HP-UX 11.31 Integrity (Actual hardware, HPVM, or vPars)

Application Server

Oracle Fusion Middleware 12c 12.2.1

Components:

§  Oracle Fusion Middleware Infrastructure 12c (12.2.1) (WLS and ADF included)

§  ADF Patches:

§  24566412: MERGE REQUEST ON TOP OF 12.2.1.0.0 FOR BUGS 24521773 24395260

§  22283405: JDEV 12.2.1 - NULLPOINTEREXCEPTION ENCOUNTERED

§  Oracle Enterprise Manager Fusion Middleware Control 12c

§  Oracle Identity Management 11g Release 1 (11.1.1.9)

Note: Oracle Internet Directory (OID) is the supported LDAP directory for Oracle Retail products. For alternate LDAP directories, refer to Oracle WebLogic documentation set.

Java:

§  JDK 1.8+ 64 bit

Optional (required for SSO)

§  Oracle WebTier 11g (12.2.1)
Oracle Access Manager 11g Release 2 (11.1.2.3)
Note: A separate WebLogic 10.3.6 installation is required for Oracle Access Manager 11g(11.1.2.3)

§  Oracle Access Manager Agent (WebGate) 11g Release 2 (11.1.2.3)

§  Oracle Directory Services Manager (ODSM) 11.1.1.9

Verify Single Sign-On

If ReIM will not be deployed in a Single Sign-On environment, skip this section.

If Single Sign-On is to be used, verify the Oracle Identity Management 11gR1 version 11.1.1.9 has been installed along with the components listed in the above Application Server requirements section.  Verify if the Access Manager Agent is registered with the Oracle Access Manager 11gR2 11.1.2.3 as a partner application.


 

Check Supported Client PC and Web Browser Requirements

Requirement

Version

Operating system

Windows 7 or 10

Note: Oracle Retail assumes that the retailer has ensured its Operating System has been patched with all applicable Windows updates.

Display resolution

1024x768 or higher

Processor

2.6GHz or higher

Oracle (Sun) Java Runtime Environment

Java 1.8+

Browser

Microsoft Internet Explorer 11

Mozilla Firefox Extended Support Release 45.0

Chrome 48+

Supported Oracle Retail Products

Requirement

Version

Oracle Retail Merchandising System (RMS)/Oracle Retail Trade Management (RTM)/Oracle Retail Sales Audit (ReSA)

16.0

Oracle Retail Store Inventory Management (SIM) (by way of RMS)

16.0

Oracle Retail Insights

16.0

UNIX User Account Privileges to Install the Software

A UNIX user account is needed to install the software. The UNIX user that is used to install the software should have write access to the WebLogic server installation files.

For example, oretail.

Note: Installation steps will fail when trying to modify files under the WebLogic installation, unless the user has write access.

Supported Oracle Applications

Requirement

Version

Oracle E-Business Suite (Accounts Payable)

Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.4 integration is supported using the Retail Financial Integration 16.0 for Oracle Retail Merchandising Suite and Oracle E-Business Suite Financials. See the RFI installation and upgrade Guide for specific version information.

Oracle PeopleSoft Financials

Oracle PeopleSoft Financials 9.2, integration is supported using the Oracle Retail Financial Integration for Oracle Retail Merchandising Suite and Oracle PeopleSoft Financials.

See the Oracle Retail Financial Integration for Oracle Retail Merchandise Operations Management and Oracle E-Business Suite or PeopleSoft Financials for specific version information.

 


2

RAC and Clustering

Oracle Retail Invoice Matching has been validated to run in two configurations on Linux:

Standalone WebLogic and Database installations

Real Application Cluster Database and WebLogic Server Clustering

The Oracle Retail products have been validated against a 12.1.0.2 RAC database.  When using a RAC database, all JDBC connections should be configured to use THIN connections rather than OCI connections.  It is suggested that if you do use OCI connections, the Oracle Retail products database be configured in the tnsnames.ora file used by the WebLogic Server installations.

Clustering for WebLogic Server 12.2.1 is managed as an Active-Active cluster accessed through a Load Balancer.  Validation has been completed utilizing a RAC 12.1.0.2 Oracle Internet Directory database with the WebLogic 12.2.1 cluster. It is suggested that Oracle HTTP Server 12.2.1 11.1.1.9 installation be configured to reflect all application server installations if SSO will be utilized.

References for Configuration:

§  Oracle® Fusion Middleware High Availability Guide 12c (12.2.1.0.0) Part Number E56928-01

§  Oracle Real Application Clusters Administration and Deployment Guide
12c Release 1 (12.1) E48838-10

 


3

Database Installation Tasks

The ReIM database objects are bundled with the RMS database schema installer.  To install the ReIM database objects follow the Oracle Retail Merchandising System Installation Guide to run the database schema installer, and select the ReIM option on the product selection page.

 


4

Application Installation Tasks

Before proceeding, you must install Oracle WebLogic 12.2.1 using Fusion Middleware Infrastructure with ADF. 

These are the other prerequisites before installing Oracle Retail Invoice Matching application:

§  Install WebLogic domain with ADF and EM (Enterprise Manager Fusion Middleware Control 12c). Managed server used to install ReIM must be set up with ADF libraries extended.

§  Set up MDS schema Datasource in Enterprise Manager (EM).

§  Configuration of OID Authenticator in WebLogic domain

§  Load LDIF files in LDAP to create Users and Roles

It is assumed Oracle database has already been configured and loaded with the appropriate RMS and Oracle Retail Invoice Matching schemas for your installation.

MDS schema, OPSS schema and other required schemas for ADF must be created using RCU utility. Steps to create the schemas are explained in this document.

Installing a separate domain as part of ADF configuration is recommended.

The Oracle Retail Invoice Matching application is deployed to a managed server (example: reim-server) which is created inside the new domain (example: REIMDomain). This managed server must contain all the ADF libraries.

Middleware Infrastructure and Weblogic Server12c (12.2.1) Installation

Create a directory to install the WebLogic (this will be the ORACLE_HOME):

Example:  mkdir -p /u00/webadmin/products/wls_retail

1.     Set the ORACLE_HOME, JAVA_HOME, and DOMAIN_HOME environment  variables:

§  ORACLE_HOME should point to your WebLogic installation.

§  JAVA_HOME should point to the Java  JDK 1.8+. This is typically the same JDK which is being used by the WebLogic domain where application is getting installed.

Example:

$ export ORACLE_HOME=/u00/webadmin/products/wls_retail

$ export JAVA_HOME=/u00/webadmin/products/jdk_java

(This should point to the Java which is installed on your server)

$ export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

 

Going forward we will use the above references for further installations.

2.     Go to location where the weblogic jar is downloaded and run the installer using the following command:

java -jar ./fmw_12.2.1.0.0_infrastructure.jar

3.     Welcome screen appears. Click Next.

4.     Click Next.

 

 

5.     Enter the following and click Next.

Oracle home =<Path to the ORACLE_HOME>

Example:

/u00/webadmin/products/wls_retail

 

6.     Select install type ‘Fusion Middleware Infrastructure’. Click Next.

 

This screen will verify that the system meets the minimum necessary requirements.

 

7.     Click Next.

 

8.     If you already have an Oracle Support account, use this screen to indicate how you would like to receive security updates.

9.     If you do not have one or if you want to skip this step, clear the check box and verify your selection in the follow-up dialog box.

10.   Click Next.

 

11.   Click Next.

 

12.   Click Next.

13.   Click Yes, if you wish to remain uninformed of security issues in your configuration.

 

14.   Click Install.

 

15.   Click Next.

 

16.   Click Finish.

 

Install RCU Database Schemas

The RCU database schemas are required for the installation of configuration of domain and retail application and.

Note: The user must have sys admin privileges to install the RCU database schemas.

The following steps are provided for the creation of the database schemas:

 

1.     Navigate to the directory into which RCU is installed. For example:

<ORACLE_HOME>/oracle_common/bin/

Run “./rcu”

 

2.     Click Next.

 

3.     Select Create Repository and System Load and Product Load. Click Next.

 


 

4.     Enter database connection details:

§  Database Type: Oracle Database

§  Host Name: dbhostname.us.oracle.com

§  Port: 1521

§  Service Name: dbservicename

§  Username: sys

§  Password: <syspassword>

§  Role: SYSDBA

 

5.     Click Next. The Installer checks prerequisites.

6.     When the prerequisite checks are complete, click OK.

7.     Click Next.

 

8.     Click the Create a new prefix option, the prefix name for your schemas should be unique to your application environment.

Example: ReIM, ALLOC, ReSA, etc

9.     Select the components to create:

§  Meta Data Services

§  Oracle Platform Security Services

Note: Once OPSS schema is selected, the following dependent schemas will get selected automatically.

Audit Services

Audit Services Append

Audit Services Viewer

 

Note: STB schema will be already selected as part of the Common Infrastructure component.

 

10.   Click Next.

 

11.   Enter password of your choice.

Note: This password is needed at the time of ADF domain creation.

 

12.   Provide the password and Click ‘Next’.

 

13.   Click Next. A Repository Creation notification will appear. Click OK

 

14.   Tablespaces are created, and the progress will be displayed in a pop-up notification. When the operation is completed, click OK.

 

15.   Click Create. The schema is created.

 

 

Upon successful creation of database schemas, a screen will appear with all the schemas created.

16.   Click Close.


Create a New ADF Domain (with managed server and EM)

To create a new domain and managed server with ADF libraries and EM, follow the below steps:

 

1.     Set the environment variables:

export JAVA_HOME=<JDK_HOME>

    (Example:/u00/webadmin/products/jdk_java) [JDK_HOME is the location where jdk has been installed)

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

export ORACLE_HOME=<ORACLE_HOME>/

 (Example:/u00/webadmin/products/wls_retail/)

 

cd $ORACLE_HOME/oracle_common/common/bin

    (ORACLE_HOMEis the location where Weblogic has been installed.)

 

2.     Run the following command:

./config.sh

3.     Select Create a new domain.

Domain location: Specify the path to the <DOMAIN_HOME> Example:/u00/webadmin/config/domains/wls_retail/APPNAMEDomain

4.     Click Next.

 

5.     Select Create Domain Using Product Templates.


6.     Check the following components:

Oracle Enterprise Manager

Oracle WSM Policy Manager

Note: When Oracle Enterprise Manager component is selected, the following dependent components are selected automatically:

Oracle JRF

Weblogic Coherence Cluster Extension

7.     Click Next.

 

Application location: Application directory location. Example: /u00/webadmin/config/applications/wls_retail/APPNAMEDomain

8.     Click Next.

 

9.     Provide the WebLogic administrator credentials and click Next:

§  Username: weblogic

§  Password: <Password>

 

10.   Select Domain Mode as Production and the JDK to use (as applicable) and click Next.

 

11.   Select RCU Data.

§  Vendor: Oracle

§  DBMS/Service: dbservicename

§  Host Name: dbhostname.us.oracle.com

§  Port: 1521

§  Schema Owner: APPNAME_STB (Example: ALLOC_STB, ReSA_STB, etc)

§  Password: <Password>. This password which was used for RCU schema creation.

 

12.   Click the Get RCU Configuration button.

 

13.   Click Next.

 

14.   Click Next and it will test to make sure it can connect to your datasources.

 

15.   Click Next to continue


 

16.   Select advanced configuration for:

§  Administration Server

§  Node manager

§  Managed Servers, Clusters and Coherence

§  Deployments and Services

 

17.   Configure the Administration Server:

§  Server Name: <APP name>_AdminServer

§  Listen address: Appserver Hostname or IPAddress of the Appserver Host.

§  Listen port: <Port for Admin Server> Note: The port  that is not already used.

§  Server Groups:  Unspecified

 

 

18.   Configure Node Manager:

§  Node manager type: Per domain default location

§  Username: weblogic

§  Password: <Password for weblogic>

 

19.   Click the Add button.

§  Server Name: <appname-server>

§  Listen address: Appserver Hostname or IPAddress of the Appserver Host

§  Listen port: <Port for Managed Server> Note:  The port used here must be a free port.

§  Server Groups:  JRF-MAN-SVR    

 

20.   Skip Configure Clusters and click Next.

 

21.   No change needed. Click Next.

 

22.   Configure Machines

Select unix Machine :

23.   Click the Add button.

§  Name: apphostname_MACHINE

§  Listen address: apphostname or IPAddress

§  Listen port: <Port for node manager> Note:  The port used here must be a free port.

 

24.   Assign the configured Admin server and managed servers to the new machine.

 

25.   Target the “wsm-pm” deployment to APPNAME_AdminServer:

 

26.   Click Next.

 

27.   Click Create.

 

28.   Click Next.

 

29.   When the process completes, click Finish.

 

Start the Node Manager

 

1.     Start the nodemanager from <DOMAIN_HOME>/bin using the following script:

nohup ./startNodeManager.sh &

   

Start the AdminServer (admin console)

 

1.     Configure boot.properties for starting the Weblogic domain without prompting to username and password using the following command:

2.     Create security folder at <DOMAIN_HOME>/servers/<AdminServer>/ and create boot.properties file under <DOMAIN_HOME>/servers/<AdminServer>/security

The file ‘boot.properties’ should have the following:

----------------------------------

username=weblogic

password=<password>

------------------------------------

In the above, the password value is the password of WebLogic domain which is given at the time of domain creation.

Save the boot.properties file and start WebLogic server.

 

3.     Start the WebLogic Domain (Admin Server) from <DOMAIN_HOME> using the following:

nohup ./startWebLogic.sh &


 

Example:

nohup /u00/webadmin/config/domains/wls_retail/RPMdomain/ startWebLogic.sh &

4.     Access the Weblogic Admin console

Example: http://<HOST_NAME>:<ADMIN_PORT>/console

In the below screen, provide username=weblogic and password=<weblogic password>

Start the Managed Server

After NodeManager is started, the managed servers can be started via the admin console.

 

Navigate to Environments -> Servers and click the Control tab. Select rpm-server and click Start.

Managed Server should be up and running before configuring further steps

 

Configuration of OID LDAP Provider in Weblogic Domain:

Perform the following procedure to create LDAP providers in the domains created in the previous steps

 

1.     Log in to the Administration Console.

    http://<HOSTNAME>:<ADMIN_PORT>/console

2.     In the Domain Structure frame, click Security Realms.

3.     In the Realms table, click myrealm. The Settings for myrealm page is displayed.

4.     Click the Providers tab.

 

5.     Click Lock & Edit and then click New. The ‘Create a New Authentication Provider’ page is displayed.

 

6.     Enter OIDAuthenticator in the Name field and select OracleInternetDirectoryAuthenticator as the type. Click OK.

 

7.     All the providers are displayed. Click OID Authenticator. Settings of OID Authenticator are displayed.

 

8.     Set the Control Flag field to SUFFICIENT and click Save.

9.     From the Providers tab, click on DefaultAuthenticator -> Configuration tab -> Common tab. Update the Control Flag to SUFFICIENT.

10.   Click Save.

 


 

11.   From the Providers tab, click the “OIDAuthenticator” (you just created), in the configuration -> Provider Specific tab enter your LDAP connection details:

The values shown below are examples only. You should match the entries to your OID.

§  Host: <oidhost>

§  Port: <oidport>

§  Principal: cn=orcladmin

§  Credential: <password>

§  Confirm Credential: <password>

§  User Base DN: cn=users,dc=us,dc=oracle,dc=com

§  Enable  ‘Use Retrieved User Name as principal.’

 

12.   Modify the following:

§  Group Base DN: cn=Groups,dc=us,dc=oracle,dc=com

 

13.    Check Propagate Cause For Login Exception

 

14.   Click Save.

15.   Click the Providers tab.

 

16.   Click Reorder.

17.   Move OIDAuthenticator to the top of the providers list

 

18.   Click OK.

19.   Once your changes are saved, click Activate Changes.

 

20.   Shutdown all servers and restart the admin server using startWebLogic.sh script


Verify OID Authenticator

 

1.     Log in to the Administration Console.

http://<HOST_NAME>:<ADMIN_PORT>/console/

2.     In the Domain Structure frame, click Security Realms.

3.     In the Realms table, click Default Realm Name. The Settings page is displayed.

4.     Click the Providers tab. You must see the OID Provider in that list.

 

5.     Click the Users and Groups tab to see a list of users and groups contained in the configured authentication providers.

 

Configure Oracle Single Sign-On

Note: This procedure is only needed if you plan on setting up the ReIM application using Single Sign On (SSO) authentication.  This can be skipped if SSO is not going to be configured for this environment. The Oracle Access Manager must be configured and the Oracle http server (Webtier and webgate) must be registered into the Oracle Access Manager.

Create the SSO provider in the REIMDomain

 

1.     Log into the WebLogic console

2.     Navigate to: security realms -> myrealm (default realm) -> providers.

3.     Start a Lock & Edit session.

4.     Click New provider.

5.     Set the provider name (Default: OAMIdentityAsserter).

6.     Click Ok.

7.     Open the new provider configuration.

8.     Under Common, set the Control Flag to REQUIRED.

9.     On the provider list, click Reorder.

10.   Move the OAMIdentityAsserter to the top of the list, or above the DefaultAuthenticator.

11.   Click Ok.

12.   Click Activate Changes.

13.   Shutdown the domain.

14.   Start the admin and managed servers for the domain.


 

Create mds-CustomPortalDS Datasource using EM

Follow the below steps to create mds-CustomPortal datasource.

 

1.     Login to EM console

 

 

2.     Go to WebLogic Domain, Other Services and then MetaData Repositories

 

 

 

 

3.     Under Database-Based Repositories, click the Register button.

 

4.     Remove weblogic user if it appears in the Username field. Provide the MDS Schema user created in RCU as part of RCU schemas creation.

Example: REIM_MDS

Input the details of Database Hostname, Port number and Service name. Click Query and a list of all the schemas will be displayed.

 

 

 

5.     Select the <REIM_MDS> schema  and enter the repository name ‘CustomPortalDS’ and password and click the OK button.

 

6.     The MDS Repository will appear. Click on mds-CustomPortalDS.

 

 

7.     Under Targeted Servers, Click add and add the managed server ‘reim-server’. Click Target.

 

 

8.     A message ‘Target repository operation completed’ is displayed. Click Close.

 

9.     Restart the Admin server and the Managed server. Login to the Admin console URL and verify mds-CustomPortalDS datasource exists.

Steps to Configure WebLogic Work Manager

For the Invoice Matching Batch programs to use independent work managers for the thread processing, we need to create a work manager for each batch program. The names of the work managers need to be exactly the same as the ones mentioned in the table below. In case a named work manager is not created, the default work manager will be used by the server.

Batch Name

Work Manager

Automatch

AutoMatchWM

Edi Injector

EdiInjectorWM

Credit note automatch

CNAutoMatchWM

Complex deal upload

CDUploadWM

Fixed deal upload

FDUploadWM

Financial Posting

PostingWM

 


 

Steps to Create a Named Work Manager

 

1.     From WebLogic Console navigate to Work Manager pane (Domain->Environment->Work Manager). Click Lock & Edit.

 

2.     Click New. This will take us to the screen which allows us to create work managers and other related classes like constraints. Click Next.

 

3.     Provide the name of the work manager as mentioned in the table above.

Example: AutoMatchWM

 

4.     Target it to both Admin Server and the managed server (<Example>: REIM_AdminServer and reim-server).

 

5.     Click Finish.

 

6.     Click Activate Changes.

 

You can see the named work managers created in the list.

Steps to Create Maximum thread constraints

Maximum thread constraints can be assigned to work managers. Steps to create constraints and to assign them to work managers are as below:

 

1.     From WebLogic Console navigate to Work Manager pane (Domain->Environment->Work Manager).

 

2.     Click Lock & Edit.

 

3.     Click New. This will take us to the screen which allows us to create constraints.

 

4.     Select the Maximum Thread Constraint radio button and click Next.

5.     Give a Name (MaxThreads) and specify maximum number of consumers needed for your Application. Click Next.

 

6.     Select Target as <reim-server> and click Finish.

 

7.     Click Activate Changes.

 

8.     Summary of the work managers will be displayed.

 

9.     Click the work manager link from the Summary of work managers. Example: AutoBatchWM

 

 

10.   Click Lock & Edit.

11.   From the Maximum Thread Constraint dropdown, select the constraint you have created earlier.

 

12.   Click Save.

13.   Click Activate Changes.

 

14.   Restart Weblogic Adminserver and Managed server.

Load LDIF Files in LDAP

The OID (Oracle Internet Directory 11.1.1.9) must be set up in order to perform the configuration of OID Authenticator in WebLogic Domain.

There are four sample LDIF files provided in the application zip (INSTALL_DIR/reim/application/reim/ldif):

§  RGBU-oid-create-groups.ldif

§  RGBU-oid-create-users.ldif

§  RGBU-oid-delete-groups.ldif

§  RGBU-oid-delete-users.ldif

Note: You may use the existing users and existing groups if the enterprise users map to the appropriate groups for 15.0. For more information, refer to the Retail Role Hierarchy section in the Implementing Functional Security of the Oracle Retail Invoice Matching 16.0 Operation Guide.

 

IMPORTANT Note: If you are using the above LDIF files to set up the users and groups, you must update the ‘RGBU-oid-create-user.ldif’ LDIF file with your password for the ‘userpassword’ attribute for all the users mentioned in the RGBU-oid-create-user.ldif LDIF file. The changes must be done before importing the users LDIF file ‘RGBU-oid-create-users.ldif’ into the LDAP. Once the users are imported into the LDAP, remove the ‘userpassword’ attribute value from the LDIF file. Refer to the Oracle Internet Directory Administration Guide for OID password policies for setting up passwords.

User DN and Group DN values (example:dc=us,dc=oracle,dc=com) may need to be updated based on the DN values in your OID.

Once the LDIF files are updated for your configuration, the LDIF files can be loaded into LDAP using the ldapadd tool that is included in the OID installation. LDIF files can also be imported in other ways like ODSM.

For example to load RGBU-oid-create-users.ldif using ldapadd (this is done on the OID host)

export ORACLE_HOME=/u00/webadmin/products/wls_idm/ORACLE_IDM (this is the ORACLE_HOME of your OID install)

export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH                                           

$ORACLE_HOME/bin/ldapadd –v –c –h <OID_HOST> -p 3060 –w <ORCLADMIN PASSWORD> -D “cn=orcladmin” –f RGBU-oid-create-users.ldif

The LDIF ‘RGBU-oid-delete-groups.ldif’ can be used as needed if you need to delete the groups created from the groups creation LDIF ‘RGBU-oid-create-groups.ldif’.

The LDIF ‘RGBU-oid-delete-users.ldif’ can be used if you need to delete the users created from the users LDIF file ‘RGBU-oid-create-users.ldif’.

 

 

1.     Users in the LDIF will be imported and Users can be verified in your User DN location, example: cn=Users,dc=us,dc=oracle,dc=com.

The group cn=Administrators and user cn=weblogic must have been added to your OID as part of OID documentation. If  it is not added already, create the cn=weblogic user and cn=Administrators group and add cn=weblogic user as a uniquemember in cn=Administrators group. Following LDIF scripts can be used for the creation of the user (cn=weblogic) and group (cn=Administrators).

Note: DN value need to be changed based on your DN value in OID.

For Example:

cn=weblogic user LDIF:

 

 

dn: cn=weblogic,cn=Users,dc=us,dc=oracle,dc=com

description: A user for the 'Administrators' role.

objectclass: inetOrgPerson

objectclass: organizationalPerson

objectclass: person

objectclass: top

objectclass: orcluser

objectclass: orcluserV2

objectclass: orclIDXPerson

cn: weblogic

orclsamaccountname: weblogic

sn: weblogic

uid: weblogic

givenname: weblogic

displayname: weblogic

userpassword: <your password here>

employeeNumber:

middleName:

orclHireDate:

telephoneNumber:

facsimileTelephoneNumber:

mail: weblogic@rgbu.generated.oracle.com

postalAddress:

street:

postalCode:

title:

employeeType:

 

 

cn= Administrators group LDIF:

 

 

dn: cn=Administrators,cn=groups,dc=us,dc=oracle,dc=com

objectclass: groupOfUniqueNames

objectclass: orclGroup

objectclass: top

cn: Administrators

description:  Administrators

displayname:  Administrators

uniquemember: cn=weblogic,cn=users,dc=us,dc=oracle,dc=com

 


 

Oracle Retail Application Administration Console

Oracle Retail Application Administration Console (ORAAC) is a tool used by an administrator to manage application roles, manage the application navigator and manage notifications.  It facilitates the customization of default RGBU role mappings to suit the retailer’s business role model.  ORAAC is deployed along with the ReIM application and accessed from the user menu of the ReIM application’s user interface.

 

Only the user with ReIM Application Administrator privilege can access ORAAC from the ReIM application.

As part of the Retail Invoice Matching Application install, RAAC gets installed with one default role REIM_APPLICATION_ADMINISTRATOR_JOB role. The same job role will also exist in ReIM's jazn-data.xml file. The below options can be used for the set up.

Option 1:

Create the REIM_APPLICATION_ADMINISTRATOR_JOB role in your LDAP and assign that role to a user who intends to execute the role mapping process.

 

Option 2:

Create a Job role in your LDAP and map the intended job role in the LDAP to the REIM_APPLICATION_ADMINISTRATOR_JOB role using enterprise manager.

Since the user is part of the REIM _APPLICATION_ADMINISTRATOR_JOB role, the user first access the REIM application app and then launch RASRM for role mapping from the user menu of the REIM application.

Note: The REIM_APPLICATION_ADMINISTRATOR_JOB role must have been already created if using the sample LDIF files which are provided as part of the Retail Invoice Matching Application zip file.

Clustered Installations – Preinstallation Steps

Skip this section if you are not clustering the application server.

1.     Make sure that you are able to start and stop the managed servers that are part of the ReIM Cluster from the WebLogic Admin Console.

There are no additional steps before running the installer for Retail Invoice Matching.

Expand the ReIM Application Distribution

To expand the ReIM application distribution, do the following.

 

1.     Log in to the UNIX server as the user who owns the WebLogic installation. Create a new staging directory for the ReIM application distribution (reim16application.zip). There should be a minimum of 300 MB disk space available for the application installation files.

Example:  /u00/webadmin/media/reim

This location is referred to as INSTALL_DIR for the remainder of this chapter.

2.     Copy reim16application.zip to INSTALL_DIR and extract its contents.

Example: unzip reim16application.zip

(Optional) Analyze Changes in the Patch

Note:  See Appendix: Analyze Tool for details and instructions to run the Analyze Tool.  This appendix also contains screens and fields in the tool.

Run the Oracle Retail Invoice Matching Installer

Once you have a managed server that is configured and started, you can run the Oracle Retail Invoice Matching application installer. This installer configures and deploys the Oracle Retail Invoice Matching application.

Note:  See Appendix: Oracle Retail Invoice Matching Application Installer Screens for details about every screen and field in the application installer.

 

Note:  It is recommended that the installer be run as the same UNIX account which owns the application server ORACLE_HOME files. 

 

1.     Change directories to INSTALL_DIR/reim/application.

2.     Set the ORACLE_HOME, JAVA_HOME, and WEBLOGIC_DOMAIN_HOME environment variables. ORACLE_HOME should point to your WebLogic installation. . JAVA_HOME should point to the Java JDK 1.8+. This is typically the same JDK which is being used by the WebLogic domain where Application is getting installed. WEBLOGIC_DOMAIN_HOME should point to the full path of the domain into which ReIM will be installed.

3.     If a secured datasource is going to be configured you also need to set “ANT_OPTS” so the installer can access the key and trust store that is used for the datasource security:

export ANT_OPTS="-Djavax.net.ssl.keyStore=<PATH TO KEY STORE> -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStoreType=jks -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=<KEYSTORE PASSWORD> -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore=<PATH TO TRUST STORE> -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStoreType=jks -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword=<TRUSTSTORE PASSWORD>"

4.     If you are using an X server such as Exceed, set the DISPLAY environment variable so that you can run the installer in GUI mode (recommended). If you are not using an X server, or the GUI is too slow over your network, unset DISPLAY for text mode.

5.     Run the install.sh script. This launches the installer. After installation is completed, a detailed installation log file is created (reiminstall.<timestamp>.log).  See Appendix: Oracle Retail Invoice Matching Application Installer Screens for illustrations of installer screens and details about what information needs to be entered on each screen.

Resolving Errors Encountered During Application Installation

If the application installer encounters any errors, it halts execution immediately. You can run the installer in silent mode so that you do not have to retype the settings for your environment. See Appendix: Installer Silent Mode in this document for instructions on silent mode.

See Appendix: Common Installation Errors in this document for a list of common installation errors.

Because the application installation is a full reinstall every time, any previous partial installs are overwritten by the successful installation.

Post-Installation Steps

Update the following settings in WebLogic:

Transaction Time Out

The transaction time out is set at the Domain Level in Weblogic console

 

1.     Login to the WebLogic Console.

2.     Navigate to REIMDomain/Configuration/JTA/Timeout Seconds.

3.     Set Timeout Seconds to 1200000.

Data Source Capacity

Depending on your planned load, you may need to increase the capacity on the ReIM data sources to accommodate more concurrent connections.  When increasing this setting, ensure that your ReIM database has processes setting large enough to accommodate the new maximum.

 

1.     Login to the WebLogic Console.

2.     Click the Data Sources link on the Home Screen.  The Data Source screen is displayed.

3.     Under the list of Data Sources, click the ApplicationDBDS data source.

4.     Click the Connection Pool tab.

5.     Set the Maximum Capacity to 1000.

6.     Repeat for all data sources.

 

Clustered Installations – Post-Installation Steps

If you are installing the ReIM application to a clustered WebLogic Server environment, there are some extra steps you need to take to complete the installation. In these instructions, the application server node with the ORACLE_HOME you used for the ReIM installer is referred to as the master server. All other nodes are referred to as the remote server.

 

1.     The ReIM batch files should be copied from the master server to each of the remote servers under the same path as on the master server. You should take the <retailhome>/batch directory and copy it onto the remote servers under the same path.

2.     The Oracle Retail Installation creates some security files on $WEBLOGIC_DOMAIN_HOME/retail/context root/config directory. Copy this directory to each remote node of the Cluster, matching the full path of the location of this directory on main node.

3.     The Oracle Retail Installation creates some properties files on $WEBLOGIC_DOMAIN_HOME/retail/context root/ properties directory. Copy this directory to each remote node of the Cluster, matching the full path of the location of this directory on main node

Test the ReIM Application

After the application installer completes you should have a working ReIM application installation. To launch the application, open a web browser and go to
http://hostname:(managed_server_port)/ReimViewController/faces/Home

If you have configured a WebTier to a front end ReIM application, use http port instead of managed server port.

Example: http://appserver1:17009/ReimViewController/faces/Home

reim.properties

The reim.properties file contains most of the settings for the ReIM application. Many properties in this file are set by the installer to get a working application up and running, but you may want to modify other settings in this file.

To modify settings in the properties file, you must redeploy the ReIM application.  The properties values are stored in the templates/reim.properties file, which is in the directory where you expanded the ReIM installer files (for example, <INSTALL_DIR>/reim/application/templates/reim.properties, where <INSTALL_DIR> is the directory the application installer was unzipped). 

Edit the reim.properties file to set the properties to the desired values. Then rerun the installer to deploy ReIM.

ReIM Batch Scripts

The ReIM application installer configures and installs the batch scripts under <retailhome>/reim-batch.

Example:  /u00/projects/j2ee/reim/rem-batch  

The batch scripts are copies of the same generic file. Their file names determine which functionality is run. To run batch scripts, use the alias name provided in the installer when ReIM is installed, the one that is written out to the Java wallet (for example, reim_batchpgmname ADMIN).

For the scripts to run correctly, values for the following variables must be provided:

§  ORACLE_HOME: WebLogic Home directory where the ReIM application has been deployed.

§  JAVA_HOME: Java 8.0 (1.8.0) JDK installation that typically is being used by the WebLogic Application Server.

Example:  export ORACLE_HOME=/u00/webadmin/products/wls_retail       export JAVA_HOME=/u00/webadmin/products/jdk_java  export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH                     

Online Help

The application installer automatically installs Online Help to the proper location.  It is accessible from the help links within the application.

Single Sign-On

Skip this section if ReIM is not used within an Oracle Single Sign-On environment.

Note: This section assumes the Oracle WebLogic Server has already been registered with the Oracle Access Manager (OAM) via the oamreg tool.  See the Oracle Single Sign-On (OAM using webgate) documentation for details.

 

To set up single sign-on, complete the following steps.

1.     If you are using Oracle Retail Invoice Matching in an Oracle Single Sign-On environment, then the Invoice Matching root context must be protected. Modify the following files

§  mod_wl_ohs.conf located in

<DOMAIN_HOME>/config/fmwconfig/components/OHS/instances/instanceName

 

LoadModule weblogic_module  "${ORACLE_HOME}/ohs/modules/mod_wl_ohs.so”

<IfModule weblogic_module>
      WebLogicHost <WEBLOGIC_HOST>
      WebLogicPort <WEBLOGIC_PORT>

      Debug ON

      WLLogFile /tmp/weblogic.log
      MatchExpression *.jsp
</IfModule>

 

<Location /ReimViewController >

SecureProxy ON

WebLogicHost <WEBLOGIC_HOST>

WebLogicPort <WEBLOGIC_PORT>

SetHandler weblogic-handler

WLCookieName REIMSESSIONID

WLProxySSL ON

 WLProxySSLPassThrough ON

 WlSSLWallet "${ORACLE_INSTANCE}/config/${COMPONENT_TYPE}/${COMPONENT_NAME}/keystores/host_name"

</Location>

 

<Location /RetailAppsAdminConsole-REIM >

WebLogicHost <WEBLOGIC_HOST>

WebLogicPort <WEBLOGIC_PORT>

SetHandler weblogic-handler

WLCookieName REIMSESSIONID

WLProxySSL ON

WLProxySSLPassThrough ON

SecureProxy ON

WlSSLWallet "${ORACLE_INSTANCE}/config/${COMPONENT_TYPE}/${COMPONENT_NAME}/keystores/host_name"

 

Adding Logout URI

After checking that the default authenticator's control flag is set correctly as per the OAM documentation, and that the order of the providers is correct, add an OAM SSO provider and restart all servers as described below.

 

1.     Connect to the WebLogic domain using WLST and run the following command:

addOAMSSOProvider(loginuri="/${app.context}//adfAuthentication", logouturi="/oamsso/logout.html")

Example:

<WEBLOGIC_HOME>/common/bin/wlst.sh

Connect() and proceed with the above step


5

Patching Procedures

Oracle Retail Patching Process

The patching process for many Oracle Retail products has been substantially revised from prior releases.  Automated tools are available to reduce the amount of manual steps when applying patches.  To support and complement this automation, more information about the environment is now tracked and retained between patches.  This information is used to allow subsequent patches to identify and skip changes which have already been made to the environment.  For example, the patching process uses a database manifest table to skip database change scripts which have already been executed.

The enhanced product patching process incorporates the following:

§  Utilities to automate the application of Oracle Retail patches to environments.

§  Unified patches so that a single patch can be applied against Database, Forms, Java applications, Batch, etc. installations.

§  Database and Environment manifests track versions of files at a module level.

§  Centralized configuration distinguishes installation types (Database, Forms, Java, Batch, etc.).

§  Patch inventory tracks the patches applied to an environment.

These enhancements make installing and updating Oracle Retail product installations easier and reduce opportunities for mistakes.  Some of these changes add additional considerations to patching and maintaining Oracle Retail product environments.  Additional details on these considerations are found in later sections.

Supported Products and Technologies

Several products and technologies are supported by the enhanced patching process.  The utilities, processes and procedures described here are supported with the following products and listed technologies:

Product

Supported Technology

Oracle Retail Merchandising System (RMS)

§  Database scripts

§  Batch scripts

§  RETL scripts

§  Data Conversion Scripts

§  BI Publisher Reports

§  Java Application

Oracle Retail Warehouse Management System (RWMS)

§  Database scripts

§  Batch scripts

§  Forms

§  BI Publisher Reports

Oracle Retail Price Management (RPM)

 

§  Database scripts (included with RMS)

§  Java Application

§  Batch scripts

Oracle Retail Invoice Matching (ReIM)

 

§  Database scripts (included with RMS)

§  Java Application

§  Batch scripts

Oracle Retail Allocation

 

§  Database scripts (included with RMS)

§  Java Application

§  Batch scripts

Oracle Retail Sales Audit (ReSA)

§  Database scripts (included with RMS)

§  Java Application

Oracle Retail Insights (RI)

Previously called Oracle Retail Analytics (RA)

§  Database scripts

Oracle Retail Advanced Science Engine (ORASE)

§  Database scripts

§  Batch scripts

Oracle Retail Data Extractor (RDE)

§  Database scripts

Oracle Retail Application Admin Console (ORAAC). Previously called Oracle Retail Application Security Role Manager (RASRM)

§  Java Application

 

Patch Concepts

During the lifecycle of an Oracle Retail environment, patches are applied to maintain your system.  This maintenance may be necessary to resolve a specific issue, add new functionality, update to the latest patch level, add support for new technologies, or other reasons. 

A patch refers to a collection of files to apply to an environment.  Patches could be cumulative, such as the 16.0 release, or incremental, such as a hot fix for just a few modules.  Patches may contain updates for some or all components of a product installation including database, application code, forms, and batch.  In a distributed architecture the same patch may need to be applied to multiple systems in order to patch all of the components.  For example, if a patch contains both database and application changes, the patch would need to be applied to both the database server and the application server.

The top-level directory for the installation of an Oracle Retail product is referred to as the RETAIL_HOME.  Underneath RETAIL_HOME are all of the files related to that product installation, as well as configuration and metadata necessary for the Oracle Retail Patch Assistant to maintain those files.  In some cases the runtime application files also exist under RETAIL_HOME.  For example, compiled RMS batch files, the compiled RWMS forms, or Java Application batch scripts.

Patching Utility Overview

Patches are applied and tracked using utilities that are specifically designed for this purpose.  The primary utility is described briefly below and additional information is available in later sections.

Oracle Retail Patch Assistant (ORPatch)

ORPatch is the utility used to apply patches to an Oracle Retail product installation.  It is used in the background by the installer when creating a new installation or applying a cumulative patch.  It is used directly to apply an incremental patch to an environment.

Oracle Retail Merge Patch (ORMerge)

ORMerge is a utility to allow multiple patches to be combined into a single patch.  Applying patches individually may require some steps to be repeated.  Merging multiple patches together allows these steps to be run only once.  For example, applying several incremental patches to database packages will recompile invalid objects with each patch.  Merging the patches into a single patch before applying them will allow invalid objects to be recompiled only once.

Oracle Retail Compile Patch (ORCompile)

ORCompile is a utility to compile components of Oracle Retail products outside of a patch.  It allows RMS Batch, and RWMS Forms to be fully recompiled even if no patch has been applied.  It also contains functionality to recompile invalid database objects in product schemas.

Oracle Retail Deploy Patch (ORDeploy)

ORDeploy is a utility to deploy components of Oracle Retail Java products outside of a patch.  It allows RPM, ReIM, Allocation and ReSA java applications to be redeployed to WebLogic even if a patch has not been applied.  It contains functionality to optionally include or not include Java customizations when redeploying.

Changes with 16.0

Some products and technologies are supported by the enhanced patching process for the first time in 16.0.  In those cases all of the content in this chapter is new with 16.0.

New technologies

For the 16.0 release Oracle Retail Merchandising System (RMS) has a new ADF application component that is integrated with Orpatch.

Patching Considerations

Patch Types

Oracle Retail produces two types of patches for their products: cumulative and incremental.

Cumulative Patches

A cumulative patch includes all of the files necessary to patch an environment to a specific level or build a new environment at that level.  Examples of cumulative patches would be 16.0, 15.0.2, and so on.  Cumulative patches come with a standard Oracle Retail installer and so can be applied to an environment with the installer rather than with ORPatch or other utilities.

Incremental Patches

An incremental patch includes only selected files necessary to address a specific issue or add a feature.  Examples of incremental patches would be a hot fix for a specific defect.  Incremental patches do not include an installer and must be applied with ORPatch.

Incremental Patch Structure

An Oracle Retail incremental patch generally contains several files and one or more subdirectories.  The subdirectories contain the contents of the patch, while the individual files contain information about the patch and metadata necessary for patching utilities to correctly apply the patch.  The most important files in the top-level directory are the README.txt, the manifest files.

README File

The README.txt file contains information about the incremental patch and how to apply it.  This may include manual steps that are necessary before, after or while applying the patch.  It will also contain instructions on applying the patch with ORPatch.

Manifest Files

Each patch contains manifest files which contain metadata about the contents of a patch and are used by ORPatch to determine the actions necessary to apply a patch.  Patches should generally be run against all installations a product in an environment, and ORPatch will only apply the changes from the patch that are relevant to that installation.

Note: Cumulative patches use a different patch structure because they include a full installer which will run ORPatch automatically.

Version Tracking

The patching infrastructure tracks version information for all files involved with a product installation.  The RETAIL_HOME contains files which track the revision of all files within the RETAIL_HOME including batch, forms, database, Java archives and other files.  In addition, records of database scripts that have been applied to the product database objects are kept within each database schema.

Apply all Patches with Installer or ORPatch

In order to ensure that environment metadata is accurate all patches must be applied to the Oracle Retail product installation using patching utilities.  For cumulative patches this is done automatically by the installer.  For incremental patches ORPatch must be used directly.  This is especially important if database changes are being applied, in order to ensure that the database-related metadata is kept up-to-date.

Environment Configuration

A configuration file in $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/env_info.cfg is used to define the details of a specific Oracle Retail environment.  This file defines:

§  The location of critical infrastructure components such as the ORACLE_HOME on a database or middleware server.

§  The location of Oracle Wallets to support connecting to the database users.

§  The type of file processing which is relevant to a particular host. For example, if this is a host where database work should be done, or a host where batch compilation should be done, a host where Java applications should be deployed, etc.  This allows a single database, forms and batch patch to be run against all types of hosts, applying only the relevant pieces on each server.

§  Other configuration necessary to determine proper behavior in an environment.

Retained Installation Files

The RETAIL_HOME location of an Oracle Retail product installation contains all of the files associated with that installation.  This can include database scripts, Java files, Forms, Batch, RETL and Data Conversion files as with previous versions and also includes all database scripts.  This allows objects to be reloaded during patching, including any necessary dependencies.

Reloading Content

In order to ensure that database contents and generated files exactly match patched versions, when applying cumulative patches some content is regenerated even if it does not appear to have changed.

On a cumulative patch this includes:

§  All re-runnable database content will be reloaded

      Packages and Procedures

      Database Types (excluding RIB objects)

      Control scripts

      Triggers

      WebService jars and packages

      Form Elements

§  All RWMS forms files will be recompiled

§  All RMS batch files will be recompiled

When applying incremental patches, only changed files will be reloaded.  However this does not apply to RMS batch, which is fully recompiled with any change.

Java Hotfixes and Cumulative Patches

When applying cumulative patches to Java applications components with ORPatch, all hotfixes related to base product ear files included with the patch will be rolled back.  This increases the likelihood of a successful deployment because hotfixes may not be compatible with updated product ear files, or may already be included with the ear.  Before applying a cumulative patch to Java applications, check the patch documentation to determine which hotfixes are not included in the ear.  Then work with Oracle Support to obtain compatible versions of the fixes for the updated ear version.  In some cases this may be the same hotfix, in which case it can be re-applied to the environment.  In other cases a new hotfix may be required.

Backups

Before applying a patch to an environment, it is extremely important to take a full backup of both the RETAIL_HOME file system and the Oracle Retail database.  Although ORPatch makes backups of files modified during patching, any database changes cannot be reversed.  If a patch fails which contains database changes, and cannot be completed, the environment must be restored from backup.

Disk Space

When patches are applied to an environment, the old version of files which are updated or deleted are backed up to $RETAIL_HOME/backups/backup-<timestamp>.  When applying large patches, ensure there is sufficient disk space on the system where you unzip the patch or the patching process may fail.  Up to twice as much disk space as the unzipped patch may be required during patching.

In addition to backups of source files, the existing compiled RWMS Forms and RMS Batch files are saved before recompilation.  These backups may be created during patches:

§  Batch ‘lib’ directory in $RETAIL_HOME/oracle/lib/bin-<timestamp>

§  Batch ‘proc’ directory in $RETAIL_HOME/oracle/proc/bin-<timestamp>

§  Forms ‘toolset’ directory in $RETAIL_HOME/base/toolset/bin-<timestamp>

§  Forms ‘forms’ directory in $RETAIL_HOME/base/forms/bin-<timestamp>

Periodically both types of backup files can be removed to preserve disk space.


Patching Operations

Running ORPatch

ORPatch is used to apply patches to an Oracle Retail product installation.  When applying a patch which includes an installer, ORPatch does not need to be executed manually as the installer will run it automatically as part of the installation process.  When applying a patch that does not include an installer, ORPatch is run directly.

ORPatch performs the tasks necessary to apply the patch:

§  Inspects the patch metadata to determine the patch contents and patch type.

§  Reads the environment configuration file to determine which product components exist in this installation.

§  Assembles a list of patch actions which will be run on this host to process the patch.

§  Executes pre-checks to validate that all patch actions have the necessary configuration to proceed.

§  Compares version numbers of files from the patch against the files in the environment.

§  Backs up files which will be updated.

§  Copies updated files into the installation.

§  Loads updated files into database schemas, if applicable.

§  Recompiles RMS batch, if applicable.

§  Recompiles RWMS forms, if applicable.

§  Constructs updated Java archives and deploys them to WebLogic, if applicable

§  Updates Java batch files and libraries, if applicable

§  Records the patch in the patch inventory.

If a patch does not contain updated files for the database or system, no action may be taken.  If a previously failed ORPatch session is discovered, it will be restarted.

Preparing for Patching

Before applying a patch to your system, it is important to properly prepare the environment.

Single Patching Session

It is extremely important that only a single ORPatch session is active against a product installation at a time.  If multiple patches need to be applied, you can optionally merge them into a single patch and apply one patch to the environment.  Never apply multiple patches at the same time.

Shutdown Applications

If a patch updates database objects, it is important that all applications are shutdown to ensure no database objects are locked or in use.  This is especially important when applying changes to Oracle Retail Integration Bus (RIB) objects as types in use will not be correctly replaced, leading to “ORA-21700: object does not exist or marked for delete” errors when restarting the RIB.

Backup Environment

Before applying a patch to an environment, it is important to take a full backup of both the RETAIL_HOME file system and the retail database.  Although ORPatch makes backups of files modified during patching, any database changes cannot be reversed.  If a patch which contains database changes fails and cannot be completed, the environment must be restored from backup.

Log Files

When applying a patch, ORPatch will create a number of log files which contain important information about the actions taken during a patch and may contain more information in the event of problems.  Log files are created in the $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/logs directory.  Logs should always be reviewed after a patch is applied.

After a patch session the log directory will contain at a minimum an ORPatch log file and may also contain other logs depending on the actions taken.  The following table describes logs that may exist.

Log File

Used For

orpatch-<date>-<time>.log

Primary ORPatch log file

detail_logs/dbsql_<component>/invalids/*

Details on the errors causing a database object to be invalid

detail_logs/analyze/details

Detail logs of files that will be created/updated/removed when a  patch is applied

detail_logs/compare/details

Detail logs of the differences between two sets of environment metadata

orpatch_forms_<pid>_child_<num>.log

Temporary logs from a child process spawned to compile forms in parallel.  After the child process completes, the contents are append to the primary orpatch log file

detail_logs/rmsbatch/lib/*

Detail logs of the compilation of RMS Batch libraries

detail_logs/rmsbatch/proc/*

Detail logs of the compilation of RMS Batch programs

detail_logs/dbsql_rms/rms_db_ws_consumer_jars/*

Detail logs of the loadjava command to install RMS WebService Consumer objects

detail_logs/dbsql_rms/rms_db_ws_consumer_libs/*

Detail logs of the loadjava command to install RMS WebService Consumer libraries

detail_logs/forms/rwms_frm_forms/*

Detail logs of the compilation of each RWMS Forms file

detail_logs/dbsql_rwms/rwms_db_sp _jars/*

Detail logs of the loadjava command to install RWMS SP jars

detail_logs/javaapp_<product>/deploy/*

Detail logs of the deploy of a Java product

Unzip Patch Files

Before executing ORPatch, the patch files must be unzipped into a directory.  This directory will be passed to ORPatch as the “-s <source directory>” argument on the command-line when applying or analyzing a patch.

Location of ORPatch

The ORPatch script will be located in $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin.

Command Line Arguments

ORPatch behavior is controlled by several command-line arguments.  These arguments may be actions or options.  Command and option names can be specified in upper or lower case, and will be converted to upper-case automatically.  Arguments to options, for example the source directory patch, will not be modified.

ORPatch command-line actions:

Action

Description

apply

Tells ORPatch to apply a patch, requires the –s option

Example: orpatch apply –s $RETAIL_HOME/stage/patch123456

analyze

Tells ORPatch to analyze a patch, requires the –s option

Example: orpatch analyze –s $RETAIL_HOME/stage/patch123456

lsinventory

Tells ORPatch to list the inventory of patches that have been applied to this installation

exportmetadata

Tells ORPatch to extract all metadata information from the environment and create a $RETAIL_HOME/support directory to contain it.  Requires the –expname option.

Diffmetadata

Tells ORPatch to compare all metadata from the current environment with metadata exported from some other environment.  Requires the –expname and –srcname options.

Revert

Tells ORPatch to revert the files related to a patch, requires the –s option

Example: orpatch revert –s $RETAIL_HOME/backups/backup-09302013-153010

Note: An action is required and only one action can be specified at a time.

 

ORPatch command-line arguments:

Argument

Valid For Actions

Description

-s <source dir>

apply
analyze

Specifies where to find the top-level directory of the patch to apply or analyze.  The source directory should contain the manifest.csv and patch_info.cfg files.

-new

apply

Forces ORPatch to not attempt to restart a failed ORPatch session

-expname

exportmetadata

diffmetadata
lsinventory

Defines the top-level name to be used for the export or comparison of environment metadata.  When used with lsinventory, it allows an exported inventory to be printed.

-srcname

diffmetadata

Defines the ‘name’ to use when referring to the current environment during metadata comparisons.

-dbmodules

diffmetadata

When comparing metadata at a module-level, compare the dbmanifest information rather than the environment manifest.  This method of comparing metadata is less accurate as it does not include non-database files.

-jarmodules

analyze

diffmetadata

When used with analyze, requests a full comparison of the metadata of Java archives included in the patch versus the metadata of the Java archives in the environment.  This behavior is automatically enabled when Java customizations are detected in the environment.  Analyzing the contents of Java archives allows for detailed investigation of the potential impacts of installing a new Java ear to an environment with customizations.

When used with diffmetadata, causes metadata to be compared using jarmanifest information rather than the environment manifest.  This provides more detailed information on the exact differences of the content of Java archives, but does not include non-Java files.

-selfonly

apply
analyze

Only apply or analyze changes in a patch that relate to orpatch itself.  This is useful for applying updates to orpatch without applying the entire patch to an environment.

-s <backup dir>

revert

Specifies the backup from a patch that should be reverted to the environment.  This restores only the files modified during the patch, the database must be restored separately or the environment will be out-of-sync and likely unusable.

 

Analyzing the Impact of a Patch

In some cases, it may be desirable to see a list of the files that will be updated by a patch, particularly if files in the environment have been customized.  ORPatch has an ‘analyze’ mode that will evaluate all files in the patch against the environment and report on the files that will be updated based on the patch.

To run ORPatch in analyze mode, include ‘analyze’ on the command line.  It performs the following actions:

§  Identifies files in the environment which the patch would remove.

§  Compares version numbers of files in the patch to version numbers of files in the environment.

§  Prints a summary of the number of files which would be created, updated or removed.

§  Prints an additional list of any files that would be updated which are registered as being customized.

§  Prints an additional list of any files which are in the environment and newer than the files included in the patch.  These files are considered possible conflicts as the modules in the patch may not be compatible with the newer versions already installed.  If you choose to apply the patch the newer versions of modules in the environment will NOT be overwritten.

§  If a Java custom file tree is detected, prints a detailed analysis of the modules within Java ear files that differ from the current ear file on the system.

§  Saves details of the files that will be impacted in $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/logs/detail_logs/analyze/details.

This list of files can then be used to assess the impact of a patch on your environment.

To analyze a patch, perform the following steps:

 

1.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

2.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your product installation.

Export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/tst

3.     Set the PATH environment variable to include the orpatch/bin directory
export PATH=$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin:$PATH

4.     Set the JAVA_HOME environment variable if the patch contains Java application files.

Export JAVA_HOME=/u00/oretail/java_jdk

Note: If the JAVA_HOME environment variable is not specified, the value from RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/env_info.cfg will be used.

5.     Create a staging directory to contain the patch, if it does not already exist.

Mkdir –p $RETAIL_HOME/stage

6.     Download the patch to the staging directory and unzip it.

7.     Execute orpatch to analyze the patch.

Orpatch analyze –s $RETAIL_HOME/stage/patch123456

8.     Repeat the patch analysis on all servers with installations for this product environment.

9.     Evaluate the list(s) of impacted files.

For more information on registering and analyzing customizations, please see the Customization section later in this document.

Applying a Patch

Once the system is prepared for patching, ORPatch can be executed to apply the patch to the environment.  The patch may need to be applied to multiple systems if it updates components that are installed on distributed servers.

To apply a patch, perform the following steps:

 

1.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

2.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your product installation.

Export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/tst

3.     Set the PATH environment variable to include the orpatch/bin directory
export PATH=$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin:$PATH

4.     Set the DISPLAY environment variable if the patch contains Forms.

Export DISPLAY=localhost:10.0

Note: If the DISPLAY environment variable is not specified, the value from RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/env_info.cfg will be used.

5.     Set the JAVA_HOME environment variable if the patch contains Java application files.

Export JAVA_HOME=/u00/oretail/java_jdk

Note: If the JAVA_HOME environment variable is not specified, the value from RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/env_info.cfg will be used.

6.     Create a staging directory to contain the patch, if it does not already exist.

Mkdir –p $RETAIL_HOME/stage

7.     Download the patch to the staging directory and unzip it.

8.     Review the README.txt included with the patch.  If manual steps are specified in the patch, execute those steps at the appropriate time.

9.     Shutdown applications.

10.   Execute ORPatch to apply the patch.

Orpatch apply –s $RETAIL_HOME/stage/patch123456

11.   After ORPatch completes, review the log files in $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/logs.

12.   Repeat the patch application on all servers with installations for this product environment.

13.   Restart applications.

Restarting ORPatch

If ORPatch is interrupted while applying a patch, or exits with an error, it saves a record of completed work in a restart state file in $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/logs.  Investigate and resolve the problem that caused the failure, then restart ORPatch.

By default when ORPatch is started again, it will restart the patch process close to where it left off.  If the patch process should not be restarted, add ‘-new’ to the command-line of ORPatch.

Please note that starting a new patch session without completing the prior patch may have serious impacts that result in a patch not being applied correctly.  For example, if a patch contains database updates and batch file changes and ORPatch is aborted during the load of database objects, abandoning the patch session will leave batch without the latest changes compiled in the installation.

Listing the Patch Inventory

After a patch is successfully applied by ORPatch the patch inventory in $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/inventory is updated with a record that the patch was applied.  This inventory contains a record of the patches applied, the dates they were applied, the patch type and products impacted.

To list the patch inventory, perform the following steps:

 

1.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

2.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your product installation.

Export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/tst

3.     Set the PATH environment variable to include the orpatch/bin directory

export PATH=$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin:$PATH

4.     Execute orpatch to list the inventory.

Orpatch lsinventory

Exporting Environment Metadata

ORPatch functionality is driven based on additional metadata that is stored in the environment to define what version of files are applied to the environment, and which database scripts have been applied to database schemas.  This environment metadata is used to analyze the impact of patches to environments and controls what actions are taken during a patch.  The metadata is stored in several locations depending on the type of information it tracks and in some cases it may be desirable to extract the metadata for analysis outside of ORPatch.  For example, Oracle Support could ask for the metadata to be uploaded to assist them in triaging an application problem.

ORPatch provides a capability to export all of the metadata in an environment into a single directory and to automatically create a zip file of that content for upload or transfer to another system.  The exact metadata collected from the environment depends on the products installed in the RETAIL_HOME.

 

ORPatch metadata exported:

Installed Product Component

Exported Metadata

Description

Any

orpatch/config/env_info.cfg

orpatch/config/custom_hooks.cfg

ORPatch inventory files

ORPatch configuration and settings

Any

All env_manifest.csv and deleted_env_manifest.csv files

Environment manifest files detailing product files installed, versions, customized flags and which patch provided the file

Database Schemas

DBMANIFEST table contents

Database manifest information detailing which database scripts were run, what version and when they were executed

Java Applications

All files from javaapp_<product>/config except jar files

Environment-specific product configuration files generated during installation

Java Applications

Combined export of all META-INF/env_manifest.csv files from all product ear files

Jar manifest information detailing files, versions, customized flags and which patch provided the file

Java Applications

orpatch/config/javaapp_<product>/ant.deploy.properties

Environment properties file created during product installation and used during application deployment

Java Applications

<weblogic_home>/server/lib/weblogic.policy

WebLogic server java security manager policy file

RMS Batch

orpatch/config/rmsbatch_profile

Batch compilation shell profile

RWMS Forms

orpatch/cofngi/rwsmforms_profile

Forms compilation shell profile

 

Exports of environment metadata are always done to the $RETAIL_HOME/support directory.  When exporting metadata, you must specify the –expname argument and define the name that should be given to the export.  The name is used for the directory within $RETAIL_HOME/support and for the name of the zip file.

To extract an environment’s metadata, perform the following steps:

 

1.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

2.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your product installation.

Export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/tst

3.     Set the PATH environment variable to include the orpatch/bin directory
export PATH=$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin:$PATH

4.     Execute orpatch to export the metadata.

Orpatch exportmetadata –expname test_env

This example would export all metadata from the environment to the $RETAIL_HOME/support/test_env directory.  A zip file of the metadata would be created in $RETAIL_HOME/support/test_env.zip.

Note: The $RETAIL_HOME/support/<name> directory should be empty or not exist prior to running exportmetadata in order to ensure accurate results.

Comparing Environment Metadata

Once metadata has been exported from an environment, it can be used to compare the environment manifest metadata of two environments.  ORPatch provides a capability to compare metadata of the current environment with the exported metadata of another environment.  Note that even though there are many types of metadata exported by ORPatch, only environment manifest metadata is evaluated during comparisons.  Metadata comparison happens in four phases: product comparison, patch comparison, ORPatch action comparison, and module-level comparison.

Product comparison compares the products installed in one environment with the products installed in another environment.  Patch comparison compares the patches applied in one environment with the patches applied in another environment, for common products.  This provides the most summarized view of how environments differ.  Patches which only apply to products on one environment are not included in the comparison.

Since each patch may impact many files, the comparison then moves on to more detailed analysis.  The third phase of comparison is to compare the enabled ORPatch actions between environments.  These actions roughly correspond to the installed ‘components’ of a product.  For example, one environment may have database and forms components installed while another has only forms.  Action comparison identifies components that are different between environments.  The final phase of comparison is at the module level for actions that are common between environments.  Modules which exist only on one environment, or exist on both environments with different revisions, or which are flagged as customized are reported during the comparison.

Differences between environment metadata are reported in a summarized fashion during the ORPatch execution.  Details of the comparison results are saved in $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/logs/detail_logs/compare/details.  One CSV file is created for each phase of comparison: product_details.csv, patch_details.csv, action_details.csv and module_details.csv.

In order to be compared by ORPatch, exported metadata must be placed in the $RETAIL_HOME/support directory.  The metadata should exist in the same structure that it was originally exported in.  For example, if the metadata was exported to $RETAIL_HOME/support/test_env on another system, it should be placed in $RETAIL_HOME/support/test_env on this system.

When reporting differences between two environments, ORPatch uses names to refer to the environments.  These names are defined as part of the diffmetadata command.  The
 –expname parameter, which defines the directory containing the metadata, is also used as the name when referring to the exported metadata.  The –srcname parameter defines the name to use when referring to the current environment.  As an example, if you had exported the ‘test’ environment’s metadata and copied it to the ‘dev’ environment’s $RETAIL_HOME/support/test_env directory, you could run “orpatch diffmetadata –expname test_env –srcname dev_env”.  The detail and summary output would then refer to things that exist on dev but not test, revisions in the test environment versus revisions in the dev environment, etc.

ORPatch will automatically export the environment’s current metadata to $RETAIL_HOME/support/compare prior to starting the metadata comparison.

To compare two environment’s metadata, perform the following steps:

 

1.     Export the metadata from another environment using orpatch exportmetadata.

2.     Transfer the metadata zip from the other system to $RETAIL_HOME/support.

3.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

4.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your product installation.

Export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/dev

5.     Set the PATH environment variable to include the orpatch/bin directory
export PATH=$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin:$PATH

6.     Unzip the metadata zip file.

Unzip test_env.zip

7.     Execute orpatch to compare the metadata

orpatch diffmetadata –expname test_env –srcname dev_env

This example would compare the current environment against the metadata extracted in $RETAIL_HOME/support/test_env directory.

Note: The $RETAIL_HOME/support/compare directory will be automatically removed before environment metadata is exported at the start of the comparison.

Reverting a Patch

In general it is best to either completely apply a patch, or restore the entire environment from the backup taken before starting the patch.  It is important to test patches in test or staging environments before applying to production.  In the event of problems, Oracle Retail recommends restoring the environment from backup if a patch is not successful.

Note: Reverting patches in an integrated environment can be extremely complex and there is no fully automated way to revert all changes made by a patch.  Restoring the environment from a backup is the recommended method to remove patches.

It is, however, possible to revert small patches using the backups taken by ORPatch during a patch.  This will restore only the files modified, and it is still necessary to restore the database if any changes were made to it.

Note: Reverting a patch reverts only the files modified by the patch, and does not modify the database, or recompile forms or batch files after the change.

When multiple patches have been applied to an environment, reverting any patches other than the most recently applied patch is strongly discouraged as this will lead to incompatible or inconsistent versions of modules applied to the environment.  If multiple patches are going to be applied sequentially it is recommended to first merge the patches into a single patch that can be applied or reverted in a single operation.

To revert a patch, perform the following steps:

 

1.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

2.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your product installation.

Export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/tst

3.     Set the PATH environment variable to include the orpatch/bin directory
export PATH=$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin:$PATH

4.     Identify the backup directory in $RETAIL_HOME/backups that contains the backup from the patch you want to restore.

§  The backup directory will contain a patch_info.cfg file which contains the name of the patch the backup is from.

§  It is possible to have two directories for the same patch, if ORPatch was updated during the patch.  It is not possible to revert the updates to ORPatch.  Select the backup directory that does not contain orpatch files.

§  If it is not clear which backup directory to use, restore the environment from backup

5.     Execute orpatch to revert the environment using the contents of the backup directory

orpatch revert –s $RETAIL_HOME/backups/backup-11232013-152059

6.     Restore the database from backup if the patch made database changes

7.     Use the orcompile script to recompile forms if the patch included RWMS forms files

orcompile –a RWMS –t FORMS

8.     Use the orcompile script to recompile batch if the patch included RMS batch files

orcompile –a RMS –t BATCH

9.     Use the ordeploy script to redeploy the appropriate Java applications if the patch included Java files

ordeploy –a RPM –t JAVA

ordeploy –a REIM –t JAVA

ordeploy –a ALLOC –t JAVA

ordeploy –a RESA –t JAVA

ordeploy –a RMS –t JAVA

 

Merging Patches

When patches are applied individually some ORPatch tasks such as compiling forms and batch files or deploying Java archives are performed separately for each patch.  This can be time-consuming.  An alternative is to use the ORMerge utility to combine several patches into a single patch, reducing application downtime by eliminating tasks that would otherwise be performed multiple times.  Patches merged with ORMerge are applied with ORPatch after the merge patch is created.

Source and Destination Directories

ORMerge uses source and destination areas in order to merge patch files.  The source area is a single directory that contains the extracted patches to merge.  The destination area is the location where the merged patch will be created.  If a file exists in one or more source patches, only the highest revision will be copied to the merged patch.

The source and destination directories should exist under the same parent directory.  That is, both the source and destination directories should be subdirectories of a single top-level directory. 

The source directory must have all patches to be merged as immediate child directories.  For example if three patches need to be merged the directory structure would look like this:

Source and Destination Directory Example

ormerge_diagram

 

In the example above, the manifest.csv and patch_info.cfg files for each patch to be merged must exist in source/patch1, source/patch2, and source/patch3.

ORMerge Command-line Arguments

Argument

Required

Description

-s

Yes

Path to source directory containing patches to merge

-d

Yes

Path to destination directory that will contain merged patch

-name

No

The name to give the merged patch.  If not specified, a name will be generated.  When the merged patch is applied to a system, this name will appear in the Oracle Retail patch inventory.

-inplace

No

Used only when applying a patch to installation files prior to the first installation.  See “Patching prior to the first install” in the Troubleshooting section later, for more information.

 

Running the ORMerge Utility

To merge patches, perform the following steps:

 

1.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

2.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your product installation.

Export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/tst

3.     Set the PATH environment variable to include the orpatch/bin directory
export PATH=$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin:$PATH

4.     Create a staging directory to contain the patches.

Mkdir –p $RETAIL_HOME/stage/merge/src

5.     Download the patches to the staging directory and unzip them so that each patch is in a separate subdirectory.

6.     Review the README.txt included with each patch to identify additional manual steps that may be required.  If manual steps are specified in any patch, execute them at the appropriate time when applying the merged patch.

7.     Create a destination directory to contain the merged patches.

Mkdir –p $RETAIL_HOME/stage/merge/dest

8.     Execute ORMerge to merge the patches.

Ormerge –s $RETAIL_HOME/stage/merge/src –d $RETAIL_HOME/stage/merge/dest –name merged_patch

The merged patch can now be applied as a single patch to the product installation using ORPatch.

Compiling Application Components

In some cases it may be desirable to recompile RWMS Forms or RMS Batch outside of a product patch.   The ORCompile utility is designed to make this easy and remove the need to manually execute ‘make’ or ‘frmcmp’ commands which can be error-prone.  ORCompile leverages ORPatch functions to ensure that it compiles forms and batch exactly the same way as ORPatch.  In addition ORCompile offers an option to compile invalid database objects using ORPatch logic.

ORCompile takes two required command line arguments each of which take an option.  Arguments and options can be specified in upper or lower case.

 

ORCompile Command Line Arguments

Argument

Description

-a <app>

The application to compile.

-t <type>

The type of application objects to compile

 

ORCompile Argument Options

Application

Type

Description

RMS

BATCH

Compile RMS Batch programs

RWMS

FORMS

Compile RWMS Forms

RMS

DB

Compile invalid database objects in the primary RMS schema

ALLOC

DB-ALC

Compile invalid database objects in the Allocations user schema

ALLOC

DB-RMS

Compile invalid database objects in the RMS schema

REIM

DB

Compile invalid database objects in the RMS schema

RME

DB

Compile invalid database objects in the RME schema

ASO

DB

Compile invalid database objects in the ASO schema

RI

DB-DM

Compile invalid database objects in the RI DM schema

RI

DB-RIBATCH

Compile invalid database objects in the RI batch schema

RI

DB-RMSBATCH

Compile invalid database objects in the RI RMS batch schema

RI

DB-FEDM

Compile invalid database objects in the RI front-end schema

RDE

DB-DM

Compile invalid database objects in the RDE DM schema

RDE

DB-RDEBATCH

Compile invalid database objects in the RDE batch schema

RDE

DB-RMSBATCH

Compile invalid database objects in the RDE RMS batch schema

Note: Compiling RMS type DB, ReIM type DB, and Allocation type DB-RMS, are all identical as they attempt to compile all invalid objects residing in the RMS schema.

Running the ORCompile utility

To compile files, perform the following steps:

 

1.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

2.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your product installation.

Export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/tst

3.     Set the PATH environment variable to include the orpatch/bin directory
export PATH=$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin:$PATH

4.     Execute orcompile to compile the desired type of files.

Orcompile –a <app> -t <type>

ORCompile Examples

Compile RMS Batch.

Orcompile –a RMS –t BATCH

Compile RWMS Forms.

Orcompile –a RWMS –t FORMS

Compile invalid objects in the RA DM schema.

Orcompile –a RI –t DB-DM

Compile invalid objects in the RMS owning schema.

Orcompile –a RMS –t DB

 

Deploying Application Components

In some cases it may be desirable to redeploy Java applications outside of a product patch.   For example, when troubleshooting a problem, or verifying the operation of the application with different WebLogic settings.  Another situation might include wanting to deploy the application using the same settings, but without customizations to isolate behavior that could be related to customized functionality.

The ordeploy utility is designed to make this easy and remove the need to re-execute the entire product installer when no configuration needs to change.  ORDeploy leverages Oracle Retail Patch Assistant functions to ensure that it deploys applications exactly the same way as ORPatch.  In addition ORDeploy offers an option to include or not include custom Java files, to ease troubleshooting.

ORDeploy takes two required command line arguments each of which take an option.  Arguments and options can be specified in upper or lower case.

 

ORDeploy Command Line Arguments

Argument

Description

-a <app>

The application to deploy.

-t <type>

The type of application objects to deploy

 

ORDeploy Argument Options

Application

Type

Description

ALLOC

JAVA

Deploy the Allocations Java application and Java batch files, including any custom Java files.

ALLOC

JAVANOCUSTOM

Deploy the Allocations Java application and Java batch files, NOT including any custom Java files.

REIM

JAVA

Deploy the REIM Java application and Java batch files, including any custom Java files.

REIM

JAVANOCUSTOM

Deploy the REIM Java application and Java batch files, NOT including any custom Java files.

RESA

JAVA

Deploy the RESA Java application, including any custom Java files.

RESA

JAVANOCUSTOM

Deploy the RESA Java application, NOT including any custom Java files.

RPM

JAVA

Deploy the RPM Java application and Java batch files, including any custom Java files.

RPM

JAVANOCUSTOM

Deploy the RPM Java application and Java batch files, NOT including any custom Java files.

Running the ORDeploy utility

To deploy Java applications, perform the following steps:

 

1.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

2.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your product installation.

export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/tst

3.     Set the PATH environment variable to include the orpatch/bin directory
export PATH=$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin:$PATH

4.     Execute ORDeploy to deploy the desired Java application.

ordeploy –a <app> -t <type>

ORDeploy Examples

Deploy RPM.

ordeploy -a RPM -t JAVA

Deploy ReIM without including Java customizations.

ordeploy -a REIM -t JAVANOCUSTOM

Maintenance Considerations

The additional information stored within the RETAIL_HOME and within database schemas adds some considerations when performing maintenance on your environment.

Database Password Changes

Oracle wallets are used to protect the password credentials for connecting to database schemas.  This includes all database schemas used during an install.  If the password for any of these users is changed the wallet’s entry must be updated.

The wallet location is configurable but by default is in the following locations:

Location

Installation Type

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/rms_wallet

RMS Database

RMS Batch

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/rwms_wallet

RWMS Database

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/rwms_wallet_app

RWMS Forms

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/oraso_wallet

ASO Database

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/orme_wallet

RME Database

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/ra_wallet

RI (Previously RA) Database

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/rde_wallet

RDE Database

 

The wallet alias for each schema will be <username>_<dbname>.  Standard mkstore commands can be used to update the password.

For example:

mkstore -wrl $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/rms_wallet –modifyCredential rms_rmsdb rms01 rmspassword

 

This command will update the password for the RMS01 user to ‘rmspassword’ in the alias ‘rms_rmsdb’.

The Oracle wallets are required to be present when executing ORPatch.  Removing them will prevent you from being able to run ORPatch successfully.  In addition the Oracle wallet location is referenced in the RMS batch.profile, and in the default RWMS Forms URL configuration, so removing them will require reconfiguration of batch and forms.  If batch and forms were reconfigured after installation to use other wallet files, it is possible to backup and remove the wallets, then restore them when running ORPatch.

WebLogic Password Changes

Java wallets are used to protect the password credentials used when deploying Java products.  This includes the WebLogic administrator credentials, LDAP connection credentials, batch user credentials and any other credentials used during an install.  If the password for any of these users is changed the wallet’s entry must be updated, or the Java product installation can be run again.

The wallet location is in the following locations:

Location

Installation Type

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/javapp_rpm

RPM Java

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/javapp_reim

ReIM Java

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/javapp_alloc

Allocation Java

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/javapp_resa

RESA Java

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/javaapp_rasrm

ORAAC (Previously RASRM) Java

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/javaapp_rms

RMS Java

 

The wallet aliases will be stored in the retail_installer partition.  The names of the aliases will vary depending on what was entered during initial product installation.

The dump_credentials.sh script can be used to list the aliases in the wallet.

For example:

cd $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/deploy/retail-public-security-api/bin

./dump_credentials.sh $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/javapp_alloc

 

Apapplication level key partition name:retail_installer

User Name Alias:dsallocAlias User Name:rms01app

User Name Alias:BATCH-ALIAS User Name:SYSTEM_ADMINISTRATOR

User Name Alias:wlsAlias User Name:weblogic

 

The easiest way to update the credential information is to re-run the Java product installer.  If you need to manually update the password for a credential, the save_credential.sh script can be used.

For example:

cd $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/deploy/retail-public-security-api/bin

./save_credential.sh –l $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/javapp_alloc –p retail_installer –a wlsAlias –u weblogic

 

This command will prompt for the new password twice and update the aslias wlsAlias, username weblogic with the new password.

Infrastructure Directory Changes

The RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/env_info.cfg file contains the path to the database ORACLE_HOME on database or RMS Batch installations, to the WebLogic Forms and Reports ORACLE_HOME and ORACLE_INSTANCE on RWMS Forms installations, and to the WEBLOGIC_DOMAIN_HOME, WL_HOME and MW_HOME on Java product installations. If these paths change, the related configuration variables in the env_info.cfg file must be updated.

DBManifest Table

The table dbmanifest within Oracle Retail database schemas is used to track the database scripts which have been applied to the schema.  It is critical not to drop or truncate this table.  Without it, ORPatch will attempt to re-run scripts against the database which have already been applied which can destroy a working environment.  Similarly, if copying a schema from one database to another database, ensure that the dbmanifest table is preserved during the copy.

RETAIL_HOME relationship to Database and Application Server

The RETAIL_HOME associated with an Oracle Retail product installation is critical due to the additional metadata and historical information contained within it.  If a database or application installation is moved or copied, the RETAIL_HOME related to it should be copied or moved at the same time.

Jar Signing Configuration Maintenance

The RPM product installation includes an option to configure a code signing certificate so that jar files modified during installation or patching are automatically re-signed.  This configuration is optional, but recommended.  If it is configured, the code signing keystore is copied during installation to $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/jarsign/orpkeystore.jks.  The keystore password and private key password are stored in a Java wallet in the $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/jarsign directory.  The credentials are stored in a wallet partition called orpatch:

Alias

Username

Description

storepass

discard

Password for the keystore

keypass

discard

Password for the private key

 

The keystore file and passwords can be updated using the product installer.  This is the recommended way to update the signing configuration. 

If only the credentials need to be updated, the sign_jar.sh script can be used.

 

1.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

2.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your installation.

export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/tst

3.     Change directories to the location of sign_jar.sh
cd $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/deploy/bin

4.     Execute sign_jar.sh

sign_jar.sh changepwd

5.     When prompted, enter the new keystore password

6.     When prompted, enter the new private key password


Customization

Patching Considerations with Customized Files and Objects

In general, the additional capabilities provided by the ORPatch should make it easier to evaluate the potential impacts of patches to your customizations of Oracle Retail products.  However, the additional metadata maintained by the Oracle Retail patching utilities does add some considerations when making customizations.

General Guidelines

It is always preferred to customize applications by extension rather than by direct modification.  For example, adding new database objects and forms rather than modifying existing Oracle Retail objects and forms.  You can also leverage built-in extension points such as User Defined Attributes, the Custom Flexible Attribute Solution, or seeded customization points in ADF Applications.

It is strongly discouraged to directly modify Oracle Retail database objects, especially tables, as your changes may be lost during patching or may conflict with future updates.  When adding or modifying database objects, Oracle Retail recommends that all objects be added with scripts to ensure that they can be rebuilt if necessary after a patch.

Custom Database Objects

When you create new database objects, Oracle Retail recommends placing them in an Oracle database schema specifically for your customizations.  You must use synonyms and grants to allow the Oracle Retail product schema owner and other users to access your objects, and use synonyms and grants to allow your customizations to access Oracle Retail objects.  A separate schema will ensure that your customizations are segregated from base Oracle Retail code.

ORPatch expects that there will be no invalid objects in the database schemas it manages after a patch is applied.  For this reason adding extra objects to the product schema could result in failures to apply patches as changes to base objects may cause custom objects to go invalid until they are updated.  In this situation, manually update the custom objects so that they compile, and restart the patch.

Custom Forms

When creating new custom forms, Oracle Retail recommends placing them in a separate directory specifically for your customizations.  This directory should be added to the FORMS_PATH of your RWMS Forms URL configuration to allow the forms to be found by the Forms Server.  This will ensure that your customizations are segregated from base Oracle Retail code.  If you choose to place customizations in the Forms bin directory, then your custom forms will need to be recopied each time Forms are fully recompiled.

ADF Application Customization

Oracle Retail ADF-based applications such as Allocation and ReSA can be customized using a process called ‘seeded customization’.  The customization process involves using JDeveloper in Customizer mode to create changes to product configurations, and then building a MAR archive containing the changes.  The generated MAR is deployed to the MDS repository used by the application and applied to the application at runtime.  These types of customizations are handled outside of ORPatch and are not reported during patch analysis or tracked by the custom file registration utility.  More information can be found in the respective product customization guides.

Custom Compiled Java Code

When customizing Oracle Retail Java-based products such as RPM and ReIM via product source code, ORPatch supports automatically adding compiled customizations into the application ear file prior to deployment.  This allows customizations to be applied to the application without directly modifying the base product ear, enabling customizations and defect hotfixes to co-exist when they do not change the same file or a dependent file.  See the later “Custom Compiled Java Code” section for additional information and considerations.

Analyze Patches when Customizations are Present

Whenever you have customized a product by directly modifying Oracle Retail files or database objects, it is important to ensure you analyze each the files that will be updated by a patch before applying the patch.  This will allow you to identify any customized files which may be overwritten by the patch and either merge your customization with the new version of the file, or re-apply the customization after applying the patch.

Manifest Updates

If you choose to customize Oracle Retail files directly, it is extremely important not to update the revision number contained in the env_manifest.csv.  This could cause future updates to the file to be skipped, invalidating later patch applications as only a partial patch would be applied.  The customized revision number for modified files will need to be tracked separately.

Registering Customized Files

The ORPatch contains utilities and functionality to allow tracking of files that have been customized through direct modification.  This process is referred to as ‘registering’ a customized file. Registration only works for files which are shipped by Oracle Retail.  It is not possible to register new files created in the environment as part of extensions or customizations.

When patches are analyzed with ORPatch, special reporting is provided if any registered files would be updated or deleted by the patch.  Customized files impacted by the patch are listed at the end of the analysis report from ORPatch.  The detail files generated during the analyze will contain a column called ‘customized’ which will have a Y for any files which were registered as customized.  This allows easier identification of customizations which will be overwritten by a patch.

All files delivered by Oracle Retail are considered ‘base’ and so when they are applied to an environment any registrations of those files as customized will revert back to un-customized.  Each time a patch overwrites customized files, you must re-register the files as customized once you have applied customizations.

To register customized files, use the $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin/orcustomreg script.

The orcustomerg script operates in one of two modes: registration and list.

§  Registration mode registers or unregisters one or more files as customized.

§  List mode lists all files in the environment that are registered as customized.

Command Line Arguments for Registration Mode

Argument

Description

-f <file>

Adds <file> to the list of files that will be registered.  Can be specified more than once.

-bulk <file>

Specifies a file to read, containing one filename per line.  All filenames listed inside <file> will be registered.

-register

Files specified with -f or -bulk will be registered as ‘customized’

-unregister

Files specified with -f or -bulk will be registered as ‘base’

 

Notes:

§  At least one of -f or -bulk is required.

§  If neither -register nor -unregister is specified, the default is ‘-register’.

§  File names specified with -f must either be fully-qualified or be relative to RETAIL_HOME.  The same is true for filenames specified within a -bulk file.

Command Line arguments for list mode

Argument

Description

-list

List all files in the environment registered as customized

Running the orcustomreg Script

Perform the following procedure to run the orcustomreg script:

 

1.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

2.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your product installation.

export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/tst

3.     Set the PATH environment variable to include the orpatch/bin directory
export PATH=$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin:$PATH

4.     Execute orcustomreg script to register the desired file(s).

orcustomreg –register –f <file>

Examples of using the orcustomreg Script

Register $RETAIL_HOME/dbsql_rms/Cross_Pillar/control_scripts/source/oga.sql as customized.

orcustomreg -f dbsql_rms/Cross_Pillar/control_scripts/source/oga.sql

 

Unregister customizations for $RETAIL_HOME/dbsql_rwms/Triggers/Source/TR_WAVE.trg

orcustomreg –unregister –f $RETAIL_HOME/dbsql_rwms/Triggers/Source/TR_WAVE.trg

 

Bulk register several files as customized.

echo “$RETAIL_HOME/oracle/proc/src/mrt.pc” > custom.txt

echo “$RETAIL_HOME/oracle/proc/src/saldly.pc” >> custom.txt

echo “$RETAIL_HOME/oracle/proc/src/ccprg.pc” >> custom.txt

orcustomreg –bulk custom.txt

 

List all files registered as customized.

orcustomreg –list

Custom Compiled Java Code

When customizing Oracle Retail Java-based products such as RPM and ReIM via product source code, ORPatch supports automatically adding compiled customizations into the application ear file prior to deployment.  This allows customizations to be applied to the application without directly modifying the base product ear, enabling customizations and defect hotfixes to co-exist when they do not change the same file or a dependent file

This functionality is enabled by creating a directory called $RETAIL_HOME/javaapp_<app>/custom, where <app> is the application the customizations apply to.  Files stored within this directory will be combined with the base product ear files before the application is deployed to WebLogic.  ORPatch will attempt to consider customizations stored within the ‘custom’ directory during patch analysis by triggering more detailed ear file change analysis to assist with identifying which customizations might be impacted by changes in the patches.

Note: It is not possible, nor necessary, to register compiled Java customizations with the orcustomreg tool.

As with other customization techniques for other technologies, Oracle Retail recommends making Java customizations in new files as much as possible, versus overwriting base product or configuration files.  In the past it was necessary to build complete replacement product ear files, but this method of customization is no longer required nor recommended.  Replacement ear and jar files will not contain the META-INF/env_manifest.csv files which are required in order to be able to apply incremental patches.  Instead, compile the specific Java classes being customized and place them along with any custom configuration files in $RETAIL_HOME/javaapp_<app>/custom.

Building Deployable ear files

When constructing the product ear file to deploy to WebLogic, ORPatch applies changes to the ear file in a specific order, with files from later steps overwriting files in earlier steps.  The resulting ear is stored in $RETAIL_HOME/javaapp_<app>/deploy, and then deployed to WebLogic.

Sequence for ORPatch Java Product ear file updates

Order

File Type

Location

1

Base product ear

$RETAIL_HOME/javaapp_<app>/base

2

Updated configuration files

$RETAIL_HOME/javaapp_<app>/config

3

Oracle Retail-supplied hotfixes

$RETAIL_HOME/javaapp_<app>/internal

4

Compiled customizations

$RETAIL_HOME/javaapp_<app>/custom

Merging Custom Files

When merging files from the custom directory with the product ear, ORPatch uses the directory path of the files within custom to calculate where the file should be stored within the ear.  This allows arbitrary nesting of files, even when placing files within jars stored in jars, stored within the ear.  The following examples below use RPM, but apply to adding compiled customizations to any Java-based product.

Custom directory location and product ear location Examples

File path within javaapp_<app>/custom/

Final Ear File Location

rpm.ear/company/ui/MyCustom.class

In rpm.ear:

/company/ui/MyCustom.class

rpm.ear/rpm.jar/company/bc/MyCustom2.class

In rpm.ear:

In rpm.jar:

/company/bc/MyCustom2.class

rpm.ear/lib/ourcustomlibs.jar

In rpm.ear

/lib/ourcustomlibs.jar

rpm.ear/WebLaunchServlet.war/lib/
rpm.jar/company/bc/MyCustom2.class

In rpm.ear:
In WebLaunchServlet.war:
In lib/rpm.jar:
/company/bc/MyCustom2.class

Analyzing patches when customizations are present

When analyzing a patch which contains a base product ear and the custom directory contains files, ORPatch will automatically trigger a more detailed analysis of the changes coming in a patch.  This includes calculating what files inside the product ear have been added, removed or updated and which files appear to be customized based on the contents of the ‘custom’ directory.  The detailed results of the ear file comparison during patch analysis will be saved in javaapp_<app>_archive_compare_details.csv.  Any custom files which appeared to be impacted by the patch are saved in javapp_<app>_archive_custom_impacts.csv.  Both files will be in the $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/logs/detail_logs/analyze/details directory.

Note: This detailed analysis is not available when analyzing individual hotfixes, so special care must be taken when applying hotfixes to a customized product installation, to ensure there are no conflicts between customizations and hotfix changes.

Customizations and cumulative patches

By default, when applying a cumulative patch, ORPatch will not include customizations in the deployed product ear, even if they are present in the appropriate directory.  This allows verification that the application is functioning properly using base code, before applying customizations.  After verifying the initial deployment, use ORDeploy with the “-t JAVA” option to construct and deploy the product ear including customizations. 

If customizations need to be removed outside of a patch, use ORDeploy with the “-t JAVANOCUSTOM” option to create and deploy an ear containing only Oracle Retail code.  To force ORPatch to include customizations in the deployed ear even when applying a cumulative patch, set JAVAAPP_<app>_INCLUDE_CUSTOM=Y in the $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/env_info.cfg file.

Changing configuration files

It is possible to directly change product configuration files in $RETAIL_HOME/javaapp_<app>/config.  These updates can be deployed to the environment using the ORDeploy utility.  However, the ‘config’ directory is completely recreated each time the product installer is used.  This means that modifications will be lost and must be manually reapplied after each installer run.  It is recommended to make configuration changes via the installer where possible, and retain the ant.install.properties file for use in later installer sessions.

Extending Oracle Retail Patch Assistant with Custom Hooks

The default ORPatch actions and processing logic is sufficient to install and patch the base Oracle Retail product code.  However there may be situations where custom processing is desired during patching activities such as executing a shell script prior to the start of patching, or running a SQL script at the end of the patch.

ORPatch supports extensions in the form of custom hooks.  These hooks allow external scripts to be run at specific points during ORPatch processing.

ORPatch Processing

Action

ORPatch supports a variety of ‘actions’ which define the steps necessary to apply updates to a particular area of the Oracle Retail application.  Each action is generally specific to updates to a single technology or logical component of the environment.  For example, one action might handle making updates to the RMS database schema, while a separate action is responsible for compiling RWMS forms, and a different action deploys the RPM Java application.  These actions are enabled and disabled within the environment configuration file, allowing ORPatch to determine what types of changes to apply to each product installation.

ORPatch Actions

Order

Action Name

Description

1

DBSQL_RMSBDIINT

Loads database objects into the RMS BDI Integration schema

2

DBSQL_RMSBDIINFR

Loads database objects into the RMS BDI Infrastructure schema

3

DBSQL_RAF

Loads Retail Application Framework database objects into the RMS schema

44

DBSQL_RMS

Loads RMS and RPM database objects into the primary RMS schema

5

DBSQL_REIM

Loads ReIM database objects into the RMS schema

6

DBSQL_ALCRMS

Loads Allocation database objects into the RMS schema

7

DBSQL_ALLOC

Loads Allocation database objects into the Allocation user schema

8

DBSQL_RMSDEMO

Used to create demo data in the RMS schema if demo data was selected during initial installation

9

DBSQL_RMSDAS

Loads database objects into the RMS Data Access Schema

10

RMSBATCH

Compiles RMS Batch

 

 

 

11

RMSRETLSCRIPTS

Copies Oracle Retail Extract and Load scripts for RMS

12

RMSDCSCRIPTS

Copies Oracle Retail Merchandising System data conversion scripts

13

JAVAAPP_RMS

Deploys the RMS Java application

14

DBSQL_RWMS

Loads database objects into the primary RWMS schema

15

DBSQL_RWMSADF

Loads database objects into the RWMS ADF user schema

16

DBSQL_RWMSUSER

Loads database objects into the RWMS user schema

17

ORAFORMS_RWMS

Compiles RWMS Forms, copies RWMS batch scripts and reports to $RETAIL_HOME

18

JAVAAPP_RPM

Deploys the RPM Java application and batch scripts

19

JAVAAPP_REIM

Deploys the REIM Java application and batch scripts

20

JAVAAPP_ALLOC

Deploys the Allocation Java application and batch scripts

21

JAVAAPP_RESA

Deploys the ReSA Java application

22

JAVAAPP_RASRM

Deploys the ORAAC (previously called RASRM) Java application

23

DBSQL_RARMSBATCH

Loads database objects into the RMS Batch schema for RI (previously called RA)

24

DBSQL_RADM

Loads database objects into the RI (previously called RA) Data Mart schema

25

DBSQL_RAFEDM

Loads database objects into the RI (previously called RA) Front-end schema

26

DBSQL_RABATCH

Loads database objects into the RI (previously called RA) Batch schema

27

RACOREBATCH

Copies RA Core batch scripts and libraries

28

DBSQL_RDERMSBATCH

Loads database objects into the RMS Batch schema for RDE

29

DBSQL_RDEDM

Loads database objects into the RDE Data Mart schema

30

DBSQL_RDEBATCH

Loads database objects into the RDE Batch schema

31

RDECOREBATCH

Copies RDE Core batch scripts and libraries

32

DBSQL_RASECORE

Loads core database objects into the ORASE schema

33

DBSQL_RASEASO

Loads ASO database objects into the ORASE schema

34

DBSQL_RASERL

Loads RL database objects into the ORASE schema

35

DBSQL_RASECDT

Loads CDT database objects into the ORASE schema

36

DBSQL_RASECIS

Loads CIS database objects into the ORASE schema

37

DBSQL_RASEDT

Loads DT database objects into the ORASE schema

38

DBSQL_RASEAE

Loads AE database objects into the ORASE schema

39

DBSQL_RASEMBA

Loads MBA database objects into the ORASE schema

40

RASECOREBATCH

Copies ORASE core batch scripts and libraries

41

RASEASOBATCH

Copies ORASE ASO batch scripts and libraries

42

RASERLBATCH

Copies ORASE RL batch scripts and libraries

43

RASECDTBATCH

Copies ORASE CDT batch scripts and libraries

44

RASECISBATCH

Copies ORASE CIS batch scripts and libraries

45

RASEDTBATCH

Copies ORASE DT batch scripts and libraries

46

RASEAEBATCH

Copies ORASE AE batch scripts and libraries

47

RASEMBABATCH

Copies ORASE MBA batch scripts and libraries

48

DBSQL_RFM

Loads RFM database objects into the RMS schema

Phase

ORPatch processes patches in phases.  Each action relevant to a patch and host is provided an opportunity to process the patch for each phase.  The standard phases which allow hooks are:

Restart Phase Number

Phase Name

Description

N/A

PRECHECK

Actions verify that their configuration appears complete and correct.  This phase and the associated hooks will be run every time orpatch is executed, even if processing will be restarted in a later phase.

10

PREACTION

Actions do processing prior to when files are copied to the environment.  Files are deleted during this phase.

20

COPYPATCH

Actions copy files included in a patch into the destination environment and the environment manifest is updated.

30

PATCHACTION

Actions take the more detailed steps necessary to apply the new files to the environment.  For database actions in particular, this is the phase when new and updated sql files are loaded into the database.

40

POSTACTION

Actions do processing after files have been copied and PatchActions are completed.  The Forms actions, for example, use this phase to compile the forms files as this must happen after database packages are loaded.

50

CLEANUP

Actions do any additional processing.  Currently no actions implement activities in this phase.

Configuring Custom Hooks

Custom hooks are configured in a configuration file RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/custom_hooks.cfg.  The configuration file is a simple text file where blank lines and lines starting with # are ignored and all other lines should define a custom hook.

To define a custom hook, a line is added to the file in the form:

<hook name>=<fully qualified script>

The hook name must be in upper case and is in the form:

<action name>_<phase name>_<sequence>

The action name is any action name understood by ORPatch.  The phase name is one of the five phase names from the table above.  The sequence is either ‘START’ or ‘END’.  Hooks defined with a sequence of ‘START’ are run before the action’s phase is invoked.  Hooks defined with a sequence of ‘END’ are run after the action’s phase is invoked.

Multiple scripts can be associated with a single hook by separating the script names with a comma.  If a hook name appears in the configuration file multiple times only the last entry will be used.

The script defined as a custom hook must be an executable shell script that does not take any arguments or inputs.  The only environment variable that is guaranteed to be passed to the custom hook is RETAIL_HOME.  The script must return 0 on success and non-zero on failure.

If an action is a DBSQL action (i.e. has a name like DBSQL_), the custom hook can optionally be a .sql file.  In this case the SQL script will be run against the database schema that the DBSQL action normally executes against.  The SQL script must not generate any ORA- or SP2- errors on success.  In order to be treated as a database script, the extension of the file defined as the custom hook must be .sql in lower-case.  Any other extension will be treated as if it is a shell script.  If you have database scripts with different extensions, they must be renamed or wrapped in a .sql script.

When using the PRECHECK phase and START sequence, please note that the custom hook will be executed prior to any verification of the configuration.  Invalid configuration, such as invalid database username/password or a non-existent ORACLE_HOME, may cause the custom hook to fail depending on the actions it tries to take.  However in these cases, the normal orpatch PRECHECK activities would likely have failed as well.  All that is lost is the additional context that orpatch would have provided about what was incorrect about the configuration.

Restarting with Custom Hooks

If a custom hook fails, for example a shell script hook returns non-zero or a sql script generates an ORA- error in its output, the custom hook will be treated as failing.  A failing custom hook causes ORPatch to immediately stop the patching session.

When ORPatch is restarted it always restarts with the same phase and action, including any START sequence custom hooks.  If the START sequence custom hook fails, the action’s phase is never executed.  With an END sequence custom hook, the action’s phase is re-executed when ORPatch is restarted and then the custom hook is re-executed.  When an action’s phase is costly, for example the DBSQL_RMS action which does a lot of work, this can mean a lot of duplicate processing.

For this reason it is preferred to use START sequence custom hooks whenever possible.  If necessary, use a START sequence hook on a later phase or a later action, rather than an END sequence custom hook.

Patch-level Custom Hooks

In addition to action-specific hooks, there are two patch-level hook points available.  These hooks allow scripts to be run before any patching activities start and after all patching activities are completed.  The hooks are defined in the same configuration file, with a special hook name.

To run a script before patching, define:

ORPATCH_PATCH_START=<fully qualified script>

To run a script after patching, define:

ORPATCH_PATCH_END=<fully qualified script>

These hooks only support executing shell scripts, database scripts must be wrapped in a shell script.  It is also important to note that these hooks are run on every execution of ORPatch to apply a patch, even when restarting a patch application.  If the START sequence patch-level hook returns a failure, patching is aborted.  If the END sequence patch-level hook returns a failure, it is logged but ignored as all patching activities have already completed.

Please note that the ORPATCH_PATCH_START hook is executed prior to any verification of the configuration.  Invalid configuration may cause the custom hook to fail depending on the actions it tries to take.  However in these cases, the normal ORPatchactivities would likely fail as well.

Example Custom Hook Definitions

A shell script that is executed prior to the Pre-Action phase of RMS Batch:

RMSBATCH_PREACTION_START=/u00/oretail/prepare_custom_header.sh

 

A shell script that is executed after RETL script files are copied into the RETAIL_HOME:

RETLSCRIPTS_COPYPATCH_END=/u00/oretail/copy_custom_files.sh

 

A SQL script that is executed against the RWMS owning schema at the start of the Clean-up Phase:

DBSQL_RWMS_CLEANUP_START=/dba/sql/recompile_synonyms.sql


Troubleshooting Patching

There is not a general method for determining the cause of a patching failure.  It is important to ensure that patches are thoroughly tested in a test or staging system several times prior to attempting to apply the patch to a production system, particularly if the patch is a large cumulative patch.  After the test application is successful, apply the patch to the production system.

ORPatch Log Files

ORPatch records extensive information about the activities during a patch to the log files in RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/logs.  This includes a summary of the actions that are planned for a patch, information about all files that were updated by the patch, and detailed information about subsequent processing of those files.  The ORPatch log files also contain timestamps to assist in correlating log entries with other logs.

Even more detailed logs are available in RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/logs/detail_logs for some activities such as forms compilation, invalid database object errors, and output from custom hooks.  If the standard ORPatch log information is not sufficient, it might be helpful to check the detailed log if it exists.

Restarting ORPatch

The restart mechanism in ORPatch is designed to be safe in nearly any situation.  In some cases to ensure this, a portion of work may be redone.  If the failure was caused by an intermittent issue that has been resolved, restarting ORPatch may be sufficient to allow the patch to proceed.

Manual DBManifest Updates

A possible cause for database change script failures is that a database change was already made manually to the database.  In this event, you may need to update the dbmanifest table to record that a specific script does not need to be run.  Before doing this, it is extremely important to ensure that all statements contained in the script have been completed.

Use the $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin/ordbmreg script to register database scripts in the dbmanifest table.

Command Line Arguments for ordbmreg

Argument

Description

-f <file>

Adds <file> to the list of files that will be registered.  Can be specified more than once.

-bulk <file>

Specifies a file to read, containing one filename per line.  All filenames listed inside <file> will be registered.

-register

Files specified with -f or -bulk will be registered in the dbmanifest table

-unregister

Files specified with -f or -bulk will be removed from the dbmanifest table

 


Notes:

§  At least one of -f or -bulk is required.

§  If neither -register nor -unregister is specified, the default is ‘-register’.

§  File names specified with -f must either be fully-qualified or be relative to RETAIL_HOME.  The same is true for filenames specified within a -bulk file.

§  Registering a file in the dbmanifest table will cause it to be completely skipped.   Before doing so, ensure that all commands contained in it have been completed.

§  Removing a file from the dbmanifest table will cause it to be run again.  This will fail if the commands in the script cannot be re-run.  For example if they create a table that already exists.

Running the ordbmreg Script

Perform the following procedure to run the ordbmreg script:

 

1.     Log in as the UNIX user that owns the product installation.

2.     Set the RETAIL_HOME environment variable to the top-level directory of your product installation.

export RETAIL_HOME=/u00/oretail/tst

3.     Set the PATH environment variable to include the orpatch/bin directory
export PATH=$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin:$PATH

4.     Execute ordbmreg script to register the desired file(s).

ordbmreg –register –f <file>

Examples of using the ordbmreg Script

Register $RETAIL_HOME/dbsql_rms/Cross_Pillar/db_change_scripts/source/000593_system_options.sql with the dbmanifest table.

ordbmreg -f dbsql_rms/Cross_Pillar/db_change_scripts/source/000593_system_options.sql

 

Remove the dbmanifest row for $RETAIL_HOME/dbsql_radm/ra_db/radm/database_change_scripts/000035_s12733240_w_party_per_d.sql.

ordbmreg –unregister –f $RETAIL_HOME/dbsql_radm/ra_db/radm/database_change_scripts/000035_s12733240_w_party_per_d.sql

 

Bulk register several files in the dbmanifest table.

echo “$RETAIL_HOME/dbsql_rwms/DBCs/Source/000294_container.sql” > dbcs.txt

echo “$RETAIL_HOME/dbsql_rwms/DBCs/Source/000457_drop_object.sql” >> dbcs.txt

ordbmreg –bulk dbcs.txt

Restarting after registration

Once the row has been added to the dbmanifest table, restart ORPatch and the script will be skipped.  If the file is not skipped there are several possibilities:

§  The script registered is not the failing script.

§  The file type is not a type that is filtered by the dbmanifest.  The only file types that skip files listed in the dbmanifest are:

      Initial install DDL Files

      Installation scripts that cannot be rerun

      Database Change Scripts

Manual Restart State File Updates

Oracle Retail strongly discourages manually updating the ORPatch restart state files.  Updating the file improperly could cause necessary steps in the patching process to be skipped or patches to be incorrectly recorded as applied.

DISPLAY Settings When Compiling Forms

When compiling RWMS forms, it is necessary to have a valid X-Windows Display.  ORPatch allows this setting to come from one of two places:

§  DISPLAY environment variable set before executing ORPatch

or

§  DISPLAY setting in RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/env_info.cfg

The DISPLAY variable in the environment overrides the env_info.cfg, if both are set.  The destination X-Windows display must be accessible to the user running ORPatch, and for best compilation performance it should be on the network ‘close’ to the server where Forms are installed and compiled.  Using a local display or VNC display is preferred.  Compiling forms across a Wide-Area Network will greatly increase the time required to apply patches to environments.

JAVA_HOME Setting

When working with Java application jar, ear or war files, it is necessary to have a valid JAVA_HOME setting.  ORPatch allows this setting to come from one of two places:

§  JAVA_HOME environment variable set before executing ORPatch

or

§  JAVA_HOME setting in RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/config/env_info.cfg

The JAVA_HOME variable in the environment overrides the env_info.cfg, if both are set.  The specified Java home location must be accessible to the user running ORPatch and be a full Java Development Kit (JDK) installation.  The JAVA_HOME must contain the jar utility and if automatic Jar file signing is configured, must also contain the keytool and jarsigner utilities.

Patching Prior to First Install

In some situations, it may be necessary to apply a patch to product installation files before the initial install.  For example, if there is a defect with a script that would be run during the install and prevent proper installation.  In this rare situation, it may be necessary to apply a patch to the installation files prior to starting installation.

Note: These steps should only be undertaken at the direction of Oracle Support.

Perform the following steps to patch installation files prior to starting an installation.  The steps assume an RMS installation, but apply to any product supported by ORPatch:

 

1.     Unzip the installation files to a staging area.

Note: The following steps assume the files are in /media/oretail

2.     Locate the patch_info.cfg within the product media.  The directory it resides in will be used for later steps.

3.     find /media/oretail/rms/installer –name patch_info.cfg

4.     Output Example:

5.     /media/oretail/rms/installer/mom/patch_info.cfg

6.     Get the PATCH_NAME for the standard product installation.  The patch name to use in subsequent steps will be the portion following the “=” sign.

grep “PATCH_NAME=” /media/oretail/rms/installer/mom/patch_info.cfg

Output Example:

PATCH_NAME=MOM_16_0_0_0

7.     Create a directory that will contain the patch that must be applied, next to the directory with the product installation files.

Note: The following steps assume this directory is in /media/patch.

8.     Unzip the patch into the directory created in step 2.

Note: This should place the patch contents in /media/patch/<patch num>.

9.     Export RETAIL_HOME to point within the installation staging area.

export RETAIL_HOME=/media/oretail/rms/installer/mom/Build

10.   Create a logs directory within the installation staging area

mkdir $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/logs

11.   Ensure the ORMerge shell script is executable.

chmod u+x $RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin/ormerge

12.   Run ORMerge to apply the patch to the installation media, using a –name argument that is the same as what was found in step 3.

$RETAIL_HOME/orpatch/bin/ormerge -s /media/patch -d /media/oretail/rms/installer/mom –name MOM_16_0_0_0 –inplace

Note: The –inplace argument is critical to ensure that the patching replaces files in the mom15 directory.

13.   Unset the RETAIL_HOME environment variable.

unset RETAIL_HOME

At this point, the installation files will have been updated with the newer versions of files contained within the patch.  Log files for the merge will be in /media/oretail/rms/installer/mom/Build/orpatch/logs.

Providing Metadata to Oracle Support

In some situations, it may be necessary to provide details of the metadata from an environment to Oracle support in order to assist with investigating a patching or application problem.  ORPatch provides built-in functionality through the ‘exportmetadata’ action to extract and consolidate metadata information for uploading to Oracle Support or for external analysis.  For more information, see the ORPatch ‘Exporting Environment Metadata’ section.

 

 


A

Appendix: ReIM Application Installer Screens

You need the following details about your environment for the installer to successfully deploy the ReIM application. Depending on the options you select, you may not see some screens or fields.

Screen: Startup


 

Screen: ReIM Application RETAIL_HOME

 

Field Title

ReIM Application RETAIL_HOME

Field Description

Retail Home is used to keep Orpatch related files, batches etc. by default. Please keep track of this directory, it should remain in place after installation and will be used to apply future patches.

Examples

/path/to/reim_retail_home

 

Screen: Host Details

 

Field Title

Hostname

Field Description

Provide the hostname where the Retail Home will be installed. This shall match your Application Server hostname.

Examples

apphostname

 

Screen: JDBC Security Details

 

Field Title

Enable Secure JDBC connection

Field Description

Select Yes to create secured data sources in WebLogic, otherwise choose No. A secure data base connection must already be set up if you want to create a secure data source.

 

Screen: Data Source Details

 

Field Title

ReIM/RMS JDBC URL

Field Description

URL used by the ReIM application to access the ReIM/RMS database schema. See Appendix: URL Reference for expected syntax.

Examples

For Non Secure JDBC Connection: jdbc:oracle:thin:@hostname:1521/dbname

For Secure JDBC Connection: jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcps)(HOST=dbhostname)(PORT=2484)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=mydb)))

 

Field Title

ReIM/RMS  schema user

Field Description

RMS database user for accessing the ReIM tables. This should match what was given in the RMS schema field of the RMS database installer.

Example

rms01app

 

Field Title

ReIM/RMS  schema password

Field Description

Password for the RMS database user entered above to access the ReIM tables.

 

 

Field Title

REIM schema user alias

Field Description

The alias to store the schema credentials.

Example

dsreimAlias

Note

This alias must be unique. Do not use the same value for any other alias fields in the installer. If the same alias is used, entries in the wallet can override each other and cause problems with the application.

 


 

Screen: Secure Data Source Details

Note: This screen appears only if you have enabled ’Secure JDBC’ for ReIM. Ignore this step in case you have not enabled ‘Secure JDBC’ for ReIM.

Field Title

Identity Keystore

Field Description

Keystores ensure the secure storage and management of private keys and trusted certificate authorities (CAs). This screen lets you provide the keystore to be used for datasource connection These settings help you to manage the security of message transmissions. For further information, please refer MOM security Guide.

Location or path where identity keystore file is stored.

 

Field Title

Identity Keystore Type

Field Description

Type of the identity keystore used.

Exampe: jks

 

Field Title

Identity Keystore Passphrase

Field Description

The password to access the keystore mentioned above.

 

Field Title

Identity truststore

Field Description

Location or path where identity truststore file is stored.

 

Field Title

Identity truststore Type

Field Description

Type of the identity truststore used.

Exampe: jks

 

Field Title

Identity truststore Passphrase

Field Description

The password to access the truststore mentioned above.

 


 

Screen: WebLogic Administrative User

 

Field Title

WebLogic admin port

Field Description

This is the port of Administration Console.

Example

7092

 

Field Title

WebLogic admin user

Field Description

User name of the admin user for the WebLogic instance to which the ReIM application is being deployed.

Example

Weblogic

 

Field Title

WebLogic admin password

Field Description

Password for the WebLogic admin user. You chose this password when you created the WebLogic instance or when you started the instance for the first time.

 

 

Field Title

WebLogic admin alias

Field Description

An alias for the WebLogic admin user.

Example

weblogic-alias

Note

This alias must be unique. Do not use the same value for any other alias fields in the installer. If the same alias is used, entries in the wallet can override each other and problems issues with the application.

 

Field TitleSSL Enabled (Admin Server)Field DescriptionChose “Yes” only if you are using SSL.

Screen: Application Deployment Details

 

Field Title

ReIM  app deployment name

Field Description

Name by which this ReIM application is identified in the application server.

Example

reim

 

Field Title

REIM server/cluster

Field Description

Name of the ReIM WebLogic managed server or cluster.

Example

reim_server1

 


 

Field Title

SSL Enabled (REIM Server/Cluster)

Field Description

Chose “Yes” only if you are using SSL.

 


 

Screen: Turn off the application managed server/cluster’s non-SSL port

Note: This screen appears only if you have enabled SSL for ReIM. Ignore this step in case you have not enabled SSL for ReIM.

 

Field Title

Disable non-SSL port?

Field Description

Choosing Yes disables the non SSL port on the managed server. Choosing no will the leave the non SSL port of the managed server active.

 

 

 

Screen: Deploy Mobile ReST Services

 

Field Title

Deploy Mobile ReST Services Apps?

Field Description

Choosing Yes deploy’s the Mobile ReST Services Apps. Choosing no will not deploy the Mobile ReST Services Apps

 

 

 

Screen: Application Configuration

 

Field Title

Enable Secure Cookies using JSESSIONID Flag?

Field Description

Selecting “Yes” will enable secure cookies using JSESSIONID Flag for ReIM, which means ReIM should only be accessed over a secure channel (such as a WebLogic SSL port). Selecting “No” will not enable secure cookies using JSESSIONID Flag for ReIM.

 

 


 

Screen: Application Configuration

 

Field Title

Harden HTTP Transport?

Field Description

Select Yes only if you have enabled Secure Cookies using JSESSIONID Flag.

 

 

 

 

 

Screen: Webservice Account Validation Details

 

Field Title

Account Validation Web Service URL

Field Description

The URL for validating Web service accounts.  This information is from the financial application to which you are integrating (for example, Oracle E-Business Suite). Leave this field blank if there is no integration with a financial application.

Example

https://hostname:18008/fin-GlAccountValidation-AppServiceDecorator/ProxyService/GlAccountValidationAppServiceProxy?wsdl

 

Field Title

Should Account Validation Web Service invocation be done with credentials?

Field Description

If the webservices entered in the above screen have security validation, choose Yes.

Choosing Yes will navigate you to the screen asking for Webservice Account Validation Credentials. Choosing No will skip the Webservice Account Validation Credentials screen

 

 

 


 

Screen: Webservice Account Validation Credentials

Note: This screen appears only if you have enabled WAV Credentials for ReIM. Ignore this step in case you have not enabled WAV Credentials for ReIM.

 

Field Title

Webservice Account Validation user

Field Description

Enter the username for validating the Web service.

Example

retail.user

 

Field Title

Webservice Account Validation Password

Field Description

The password of the above username which is used to validate the Web service.

 

Field Title

Webservice Account Validation Alias

Field Description

The alias for the Web service account user name.

Example

WAV-alias

Note

This alias must be unique. Do not use the same value for any other alias fields in the installer. If the same alias is used, entries in the wallet can override each other and cause problems with the application.

 


 

Screen: Enable Account Validation Drill Forward Credentials

 

Field Title

Drill Forward Web Service URL

Field Description

The Web service drilling forward URL used for the ReIM application. This information is from the financial application to which you are integrating (for example, Oracle E-Business Suite). Leave this field blank if there is no integration with a financial application.

Example

https://hostname:18008/fin-DrillBackForwardUrl-AppServiceDecorator/ProxyService/DrillBackForwardUrlAppServiceProxy?wsdl

 

Field Title

Drill Forward Web Service Invocation be done with credentials?

Field Description

If the Drill Forward Web Service URL entered in the above screen have security validation, choose Yes.

Choosing Yes will navigate you to the screen asking for Drill Forward Web Service URL validation credentials. Choosing No will skip the Drill Forward Web Service URL Validation Credentials screen


 

Sreeen: Webservice Account Validation Drill Forward Credentials

Note: This screen appears only if you have enabled WAVDF Credentials for ReIM. Ignore this step in case you have not enabled WAVDF Credentials for ReIM.

 

Field Title

Webservice Account Validation Drill Forward user

Field Description

Enter the username for validating the Web service Drill Forward

Example

retail.user

 

Field Title

Webservice Account Validation Drill Forward Password

Field Description

The password of the above username which is used to validate the Web service Account Validation Drill Forward.

 

Field Title

Webservice Account Validation  Drill Forward user alias

Field Description

The alias for the Web service account drill forward user name.

Example

WAVD-alias

Note

This alias must be unique. Do not use the same value for any other alias fields in the installer. If the same alias is used, entries in the wallet can override each other and cause problems with the application.


 

Screen: Batch User Credentials

 

Field Title

Batch User

Field Description

This should be a user which ahs admin privileges to run the batches.

Example

REIM_ADMIN

 

Field Title

Batch User Password

Field Description

The password of the user that can login into the application.

 

Field Title

Batch User Alias

Field Description

The alias for the user running ReIM batch. This alias is part of ORACLE wallet implementation.  You will use this alias when running ReIM batch scripts.

Example

batch-alias

Note

This alias must be unique. Do not use the same value for any other alias fields in the installer. If the same alias is used, entries in the wallet can override each other and cause problems with the application.


 

Screen: OHS Web Tier

 

Field Title

Are you running OHS Web Tier for use in Oracle Single Sign-on?

Field Description

 Selecting the option ‘Yes’ will configure all the application URLs delivered by this installer with the OHS webtier hostname and port that will be entered in the next screen. Selecting option ‘No’ will result in application URLs having default ports.

 


 

Screen: OHS Web Tier Details

This screen appears only if you have selected Yes in the previous screen.

 

Field Title

OHS web Tier connection protocol

Field Description

Connection protocol for OHS web tier – http or https

 

Field Title

OHS web tier host

Field Description

Host name for OHS web tier

Example

Ohshostname

 

Field Title

OHS web tier port

Field Description

Port number for OHS web tier

Example

7002

 

Screen: Installation Summary


B

Appendix: Analyze Tool

It may be desirable to see a list of the files that will be updated by a patch, particularly if files in the environment have been customized.  The installer has an ‘analyze’ mode that will evaluate all files in the patch against the environment and report on the files that will be updated based on the patch.  See the section “Analyzing the Impact of a Patch” in the chapter “Patching Procedures” for more details.

Run the Analyze Tool

 

1.     Log onto the server as a user with access to the RETAIL_HOME for the installation you want to analyze.

2.     Change directories to STAGING_DIR/reim/application.  STAGING_DIR is the location where you extracted the installer.

3.     Set and export the following environment variables.

Variable

Description

Example

JAVA_HOME

Location of a Java 1.8+ 64Bit JDK.

JAVA_HOME= /u00/webadmin/java/jdk1.8.0

export JAVA_HOME

DISPLAY

Address and port of X server on desktop system of user running install. Optional when running the Analyze tool

DISPLAY=<IP address>:0.0

export DISPLAY

 

4.     If you are going to run the installer in GUI mode using an X server, you need to have the XTEST extension enabled. This setting is not always enabled by default in your X server. See Appendix: Common Installation Errors for more details.

5.     Run the analyze.sh script to start the analyze tool.

Note:  Below are the usage details for analyze.sh. The typical usage for GUI mode is no arguments.

./analyze.sh [text | silent]


 

Screen: Analyze Tool

 

Screen: RETAIL_HOME to Analyze

 

Field Title

RETAIL_HOME to Analyze

Field Description

The pre-existing RETAIL_HOME location created and used during REIM installation. This location should contain directories with your installed files as well as the “orpatch” directory.

Example

/path/to/retail_home

Note

The Orpatch files in this RETAIL_HOME may need to be updated in order to be able to run the analysis.  The Analyze tool will take care of this automatically.

 


 


C

Appendix: Installer Silent Mode

Once you have a managed server that is configured and started, you can run the REIM application installer. This installer configures and deploys the REIM application.

 

Note:  It is recommended that the installer be run as the same UNIX account which owns the application server ORACLE_HOME files.

 

1.     Change directories to INSTALL_DIR/reim/application.

2.     Set the ORACLE_HOME, JAVA_HOME, and WEBLOGIC_DOMAIN_HOME environment variables. ORACLE_HOME should point to your WebLogic installation. . JAVA_HOME should point to the Java JDK 1.7+. This is typically the same JDK which is being used by the WebLogic domain where Application is getting installed. WEBLOGIC_DOMAIN_HOME should point to the full path of the domain into which REIM will be installed.

3.     If a secured datasource is going to be configured you also need to set “ANT_OPTS” so the installer can access the key and trust store that is used for the datasource security:

export ANT_OPTS="-Djavax.net.ssl.keyStore=<PATH TO KEY STORE> -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStoreType=jks -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=<KEYSTORE PASSWORD> -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore=<PATH TO TRUST STORE> -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStoreType=jks -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword=<TRUSTSTORE PASSWORD>"

§  If you are using an X server such as Exceed, set the DISPLAY environment variable so that you can run the installer in GUI mode (recommended). If you are not using an X server, or the GUI is too slow over your network, unset DISPLAY for text mode.

§  Edit the ant.install.properties file and correct any invalid settings that may have caused the installer to fail in its previous run.

Note: The password properties need to be copied over from the ant.install.properties.sample to the ant.install.properties file in this case and update with the values.

§  If the application needs to be installed in silent mode copy the ant.install.properties.sample to ant.install.properties. Provide values for each property including the passwords

§  Run the installation command “./install.sh silent”. This launches the installer in silent mode. A detailed installation log file is created (reiminstall.<timestamp>.log).

§  Remove the values for password once the installation is completed successfully.

 


D

Appendix: Single Sign-On for WebLogic

Single Sign-On (SSO) is a term for the ability to sign onto multiple Web applications via a single user ID/Password. There are many implementations of SSO. Oracle provides an implementation with Oracle Access Manager.

Most, if not all, SSO technologies use a session cookie to hold encrypted data passed to each application. The SSO infrastructure has the responsibility to validate these cookies and, possibly, update this information. The user is directed to log on only if the cookie is not present or has become invalid. These session cookies are restricted to a single browser session and are never written to a file.

Another facet of SSO is how these technologies redirect a user’s Web browser to various servlets. The SSO implementation determines when and where these redirects occur and what the final screen shown to the user is.

Most SSO implementations are performed in an application’s infrastructure and not in the application logic itself. Applications that leverage infrastructure managed authentication (such as deployment specifying Basic or Form authentication) typically have little or no code changes when adapted to work in an SSO environment.

What Do I Need for Single Sign-On?

A Single Sign-On system involves the integration of several components, including Oracle Identity Management and Oracle Access Management. This includes the following components:

§  An Oracle Internet Directory (OID) LDAP server, used to store user, role, security, and other information. OID uses an Oracle database as the back-end storage of this information.

§  An Oracle Access Manager (OAM) 11g Release 2 server and administrative console for implementing and configuring policies for single sign-on.

§  A Policy Enforcement Agent such as Oracle Access Manager 11g Agent (WebGate), used to authenticate the user and create the Single Sign-On cookies.

§  Oracle Directory Services Manager (ODSM) application in OIM11g, used to administer users and group information. This information may also be loaded or modified via standard LDAP Data Interchange Format (LDIF) scripts.

§  Additional administrative scripts for configuring the OAM system and registering HTTP servers.

Additional WebLogic managed servers will be needed to deploy the business applications leveraging the Single Sign-On technology.

Can Oracle Access Manager Work with Other SSO Implementations?

Yes, Oracle Access Manager has the ability to interoperate with many other SSO implementations, but some restrictions exist.


Oracle Single Sign-on Terms and Definitions

The following terms apply to single sign-on.

Authentication

Authentication is the process of establishing a user’s identity. There are many types of authentication. The most common authentication process involves a user ID and password.

Dynamically Protected URLs

A Dynamically Protected URL is a URL whose implementing application is aware of the Oracle Access Manager environment. The application may allow a user limited access when the user has not been authenticated. Applications that implement dynamic protection typically display a Login link to provide user authentication and gain greater access to the application’s resources.

Oracle Identity Management (OIM) and Oracle Access Manager (OAM) for 11g

Oracle Identity Management (OIM) 11g includes Oracle Internet Directory and ODSM. Oracle Access Manager (OAM) 11g R2 should be used for SSO using WebGate. Oracle Forms 11g contains Oracle HTTP server and other Retail Applications will use Oracle WebTier11g for HTTP Server.

MOD_WEBLOGIC

mod_WebLogic operates as a module within the HTTP server that allows requests to be proxied from the OracleHTTP server to the Oracle WebLogic server.

Oracle Access Manager 11g Agent (WebGate)

Oracle WebGates are policy enforcement agents which reside with relying parties and delegate authentication and authorization tasks to OAM servers.

Oracle Internet Directory

Oracle Internet Directory (OID) is an LDAP-compliant directory service. It contains user ids, passwords, group membership, privileges, and other attributes for users who are authenticated using Oracle Access Manager.

Partner Application

A partner application is an application that delegates authentication to the Oracle Identity Management Infrastructure. One such partner application is the Oracle HTTP Server (OHS) supplied with Oracle Forms Server or WebTier11g Server if using other Retail Applications other than Oracle Forms Applications.

All partner applications must be registered with Oracle Access Manager (OAM) 11g. An output product of this registration is a configuration file the partner application uses to verify a user has been previously authenticated.

Statically Protected URLs

A URL is considered to be Statically Protected when an Oracle HTTP server is configured to limit access to this URL to only SSO authenticated users. Any unauthenticated attempt to access a Statically Protected URL results in the display of a login page or an error page to the user.

Servlets, static HTML pages, and JSP pages may be statically protected.

What Single Sign-On is not

Single Sign-On is NOT a user ID/password mapping technology.

However, some applications can store and retrieve user IDs and passwords for non-SSO applications within an OID LDAP server. An example of this is the Oracle Forms Web Application framework, which maps Single Sign-On user IDs to a database logins on a per-application basis.

How Oracle Single Sign-On Works

Oracle Access Manager involves several different components. These are:

§  The Oracle Access Manager (OAM) server, which is responsible for the back-end authentication of the user.

§  The Oracle Internet Directory LDAP server, which stores user IDs, passwords, and group (role) membership.

§  The Oracle Access Manager Agent associated with the Web application, which verifies and controls browser redirection to the Oracle Access Manager server.

§  If the Web application implements dynamic protection, then the Web application itself is involved with the OAM system.

About SSO Login Processing with OAM Agents

 

1.     The user requests a resource.

2.     Webgate forwards the request to OAM for policy evaluation

3.     OAM:

a.     Checks for the existence of an SSO cookie.

b.     Checks policies to determine if the resource is protected and if so, how?

4.     OAM Server logs and returns the decision

5.     Webgate responds as follows:

§  Unprotected Resource: Resource is served to the user

§  Protected Resource:
Resource is redirected to the credential collector.
The login form is served based on the authentication policy.
Authentication processing begins

6.     User sends credentials

7.     OAM verifies credentials

8.     OAM starts the session and creates the following host-based cookies:

§  One per partner: OAMAuthnCookie set by 11g WebGates using authentication token received from the OAM Server after successful authentication.
Note: A valid cookie is required for a session.

§  One for OAM Server: OAM_ID

9.     OAM logs Success of Failure.

10.   Credential collector redirects to WebGate and authorization processing begins.

11.   WebGate prompts OAM to look up policies, compare them to the user's identity, and determine the user's level of authorization.

12.   OAM logs policy decision and checks the session cookie.

13.   OAM Server evaluates authorization policies and cache the result.

14.   OAM Server logs and returns decisions

15.   WebGate responds as follows:

§  If the authorization policy allows access, the desired content or applications are served to the user.

§  If the authorization policy denies access, the user is redirected to another URL determined by the administrator.

SSO Login Processing with OAM Agents

 Authentication and authorization processes

 


Installation Overview

Installing an Oracle Retail supported Single Sign-On installation using OAM11g requires installation of the following:

 

1.     Oracle Internet Directory (OID) LDAP server and the Oracle Directory Services Manager. They are typically installed using the Installer of Oracle Identity Management . The ODSM application can be used for user and realm management within OID.

2.     Oracle Access Manager 11gR2   has to be installed and configured.

3.     Additional midtier instances (such as Oracle Forms 11gr2) for Oracle Retail applications based on Oracle Forms technologies (such as RMS). These instances must be registered with the OAM installed in step 2.

4.     Additional application servers to deploy other Oracle Retail applications and performing application specific initialization and deployment activities must be registered with OAM installed in step 2.

Infrastructure Installation and Configuration

The Infrastructure installation for Oracle Access Manager (OAM) is dependent on the environment and requirements for its use. Deploying Oracle Access Manager (OAM) to be used in a test environment does not have the same availability requirements as for a production environment. Similarly, the Oracle Internet Directory (OID) LDAP server can be deployed in a variety of different configurations. See the Oracle Identity Management Installation Guide11g.

OID User Data

Oracle Internet Directory is an LDAP v3 compliant directory server. It provides standards-based user definitions out of the box.

Customers with existing corporate LDAP implementations may need to synchronize user information between their existing LDAP directory servers and OID. OID supports standard LDIF file formats and provides a JNDI compliant set of Java classes as well. Moreover, OID provides additional synchronization and replication facilities to integrate with other corporate LDAP implementations.

Each user ID stored in OID has a specific record containing user specific information. For role-based access, groups of users can be defined and managed within OID. Applications can thus grant access based on group (role) membership saving administration time and providing a more secure implementation.

User Management

User Management consists of displaying, creating, updating or removing user information. There are many methods of managing an LDAP directory including LDIF scripts or Oracle Directory Services Manager (ODSM) available for OID11g.

ODSM

Oracle Directory Services Manager (ODSM) is a Web-based application used in OID11g is designed for both administrators and users which enables you to configure the structure of the directory, define objects in the directory, add and configure users, groups, and other entries. ODSM is the interface you use to manage entries, schema, security, adapters, extensions, and other directory features.

LDIF Scripts

Script based user management can be used to synchronize data between multiple LDAP servers. The standard format for these scripts is the LDAP Data Interchange Format (LDIF). OID supports LDIF script for importing and exporting user information. LDIF scripts may also be used for bulk user load operations.

User Data Synchronization

The user store for Oracle Access Manager resides within the Oracle Internet Directory (OID) LDAP server. Oracle Retail applications may require additional information attached to a user name for application-specific purposes and may be stored in an application-specific database. Currently, there are no Oracle Retail tools for synchronizing changes in OID stored information with application-specific user stores. Implementers should plan appropriate time and resources for this process. Oracle Retail strongly suggests that you configure any Oracle Retail application using an LDAP for its user store to point to the same OID server used with Oracle Access Manager.

 

 


E

Appendix: URL Reference

Both the database schema and application installers for the Invoice Matching product require certain URLs, including the following.

JDBC URL for a Database

Used by the Java application and by the installer to connect to the database.

Thick Client Syntax: jdbc:oracle:thin:@<sid>

<sid>:  system identifier for the database

Example: jdbc:oracle:oci:@mysid

Thin Client Syntax: jdbc:oracle:thin:@<host>:<port>/servicename<host>: hostname of the database server

<port>: database listener port

< servicename>:   Service Name for the database

Example: jdbc:oracle:thin:@myhost:1521/servicename

 

 

 


F

Appendix: Common Installation Errors

This section provides some common errors encountered during installation/execution of ReIM.

Unable to download ReIM v16 templates

Symptom

During REIM execution it fails to download templates and there is an error in the log similar to the following:

<Error> <oracle.retail.apps.reim.uploadinvoice.model.dc.ods.S9tDocumentFactoryODS> <BEA-000000> <Error creating a template document for a template [Merchandising Invoice With Details - No Tax]

java.awt.AWTError: Can't connect to X11 window server using 'localhost:11.0' as the value of the DISPLAY variable.

        at sun.awt.X11GraphicsEnvironment.initDisplay(Native Method)

 

Solution

Add this to the server start options for the reim-server:

-Djava.awt.headless=true

 

Then bring the entire domain down (including the node manager) and then start it up again after unsetting the DISPLAY variable in the shell used to start the domain, e.g for linux shells:

 

unset DISPLAY

 

Then start the nodemanager and the domain back up in the same shell where you unset DISPLAY

ConcurrentModificationException in Installer GUI

Symptom

In GUI mode, the Errors tab shows the following error:

java.util.ConcurrentModificationException

            at java.util.AbstractList$Itr.checkForComodification(AbstractList.java:448)

            at java.util.AbstractList$Itr.next(AbstractList.java:419)

… etc

Solution

You can ignore this error. It is related to third-party Java Swing code for rendering of the installer GUI and does not affect the retail product installation.

Warning: Could not find X Input Context

Symptom

The following text appears in the console window during execution of the installer in GUI mode:

Couldn't find X Input Context

Solution

This message is harmless and can be ignored.

GUI screens fail to open when running Installer

Symptom

When running the installer in GUI mode, the screens fail to open and the installer ends, returning to the console without an error message. The ant.install.log file contains this error:

Fatal exception: Width (0) and height (0) cannot be <= 0
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Width (0) and height (0) cannot be <= 0

Solution

This error is encountered when Antinstaller is used in GUI mode with certain X Servers.  To work around this issue, copy ant.install.properties.sample to ant.install.properties and rerun the installer.

 

 


 

Hostname Verification Error when SSL is used

Symptom:

The Application installer fails saying that the reim-server could not restart with the below error.

[exec] This Exception occurred at Thu Nov 14 04:20:39 EST 2013.
     [exec] javax.naming.CommunicationException [Root exception is java.net.ConnectException: t3s://<hostname>:15004: Destination unreachable; nested exception is:
     [exec]     javax.net.ssl.SSLKeyException: [Security:090504]Certificate chain received from <hostname> - 10.141.53.240 failed hostname verification check. Certificate contained msp52420.us.oracle.com but check expected <hostname>; No available router to destination]

Solution:

Provide the complete hostname in the “Host Details” field of the installer screen (i.e., abc12.us.oracle.com instead of abc12) and the install will go through successfully.

 

 

 

 


G

Appendix: Setting Up Password Stores with wallets/credential stores

As part of an application installation, administrators must set up password stores for user accounts using wallets/credential stores. Some password stores must be installed on the application database side. While the installer handles much of this process, the administrators must perform some additional steps.

Password stores for the application and application server user accounts must also be installed; however, the installer takes care of this entire process.

ORACLE Retail Merchandising applications now have 3 different types of password stores. They are database wallets, java wallets, and database credential stores. Background and how to administer them below are explained in this appendix

About Database Password Stores and Oracle Wallet

Oracle databases have allowed other users on the server to see passwords in case database connect strings (username/password@db) were passed to programs. In the past, users could navigate to ps –ef|grep <username> to see the password if the password was supplied in the command line when calling a program.

To make passwords more secure, Oracle Retail has implemented the Oracle Software Security Assurance (OSSA) program. Sensitive information such as user credentials now must be encrypted and stored in a secure location. This location is called password stores or wallets. These password stores are secure software containers that store the encrypted user credentials.

Users can retrieve the credentials using aliases that were set up when encrypting and storing the user credentials in the password store. For example, if username/password@db is entered in the command line argument and the alias is called db_username, the argument to a program is as follows:

sqlplus /@db_username

 

This would connect to the database as it did previously, but it would hide the password from any system user.

After this is configured, as in the example above, the application installation and the other relevant scripts are no longer needed to use embedded usernames and passwords. This reduces any security risks that may exist because usernames and passwords are no longer exposed.

When the installation starts, all the necessary user credentials are retrieved from the Oracle Wallet based on the alias name associated with the user credentials.

There are three different types of password stores. One type explain in the next section is for database connect strings used in program arguments (such as sqlplus /@db_username). The others are for Java application installation and application use.

Setting Up Password Stores for Database User Accounts

After the database is installed and the default database user accounts are set up, administrators must set up a password store using the Oracle wallet. This involves assigning an alias for the username and associated password for each database user account. The alias is used later during the application installation. This password store must be created on the system where the application server and database client are installed.

This section describes the steps you must take to set up a wallet and the aliases for the database user accounts. For more information on configuring authentication and password stores, see the Oracle Database Security Guide.

Note:  In this section, <wallet_location> is a placeholder text for illustration purposes. Before running the command, ensure that you specify the path to the location where you want to create and store the wallet.

To set up a password store for the database user accounts, perform the following steps:

 

1.     Create a wallet using the following command:

    mkstore -wrl <wallet_location> -create

After you run the command, a prompt appears. Enter a password for the Oracle Wallet in the prompt.

Note:  The mkstore utility is included in the Oracle Database Client installation.

The wallet is created with the auto-login feature enabled. This feature enables the database client to access the wallet contents without using the password. For more information, refer to the Oracle Database Advanced Security Administrator's Guide.

2.     Create the database connection credentials in the wallet using the following command:

mkstore -wrl <wallet_location> -createCredential <alias-name> <database-user-name>

After you run the command, a prompt appears. Enter the password associated with the database user account in the prompt.

3.     Repeat Step 2 for all the database user accounts.

4.     Update the sqlnet.ora file to include the following statements:

WALLET_LOCATION = (SOURCE = (METHOD = FILE) (METHOD_DATA = (DIRECTORY = <wallet_location>)))

SQLNET.WALLET_OVERRIDE = TRUE

SSL_CLIENT_AUTHENTICATION = FALSE

5.     Update the tnsnames.ora file to include the following entry for each alias name to be set up.

<alias-name> =

    (DESCRIPTION =

     (ADDRESS_LIST =    

            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = <host>) (PORT = <port>))

        )

        (CONNECT_DATA =

            (SERVICE_NAME = <service>)

         )

     )

In the previous example, <alias-name>, <host>, <port>, and <service> are placeholder text for illustration purposes. Ensure that you replace these with the relevant values.

Setting up Wallets for Database User Accounts

The following examples show how to set up wallets for database user accounts for the following applications:

§  For RMS, RWMS, RPM Batch using sqlplus or sqlldr, RETL, RMS and RWMS

For RMS, RWMS, RPM Batch using sqlplus or sqlldr, RETL, RMS, RWMS, and ARI

To set up wallets for database user accounts, do the following.

 

1.     Text Box: 	Create a new directory called wallet under your folder structure.

cd /projects/rms16/dev/

mkdir .wallet

Note: The default permissions of the wallet allow only the owner to use it, ensuring the connection information is protected. If you want other users to be able to use the connection, you must adjust permissions appropriately to ensure only authorized users have access to the wallet.

2.     Create a sqlnet.ora in the wallet directory with the following content.

WALLET_LOCATION =   (SOURCE =     (METHOD = FILE)     (METHOD_DATA =       (DIRECTORY =  /projects/rms16/dev/.wallet)) )

SQLNET.WALLET_OVERRIDE=TRUE
SSL_CLIENT_AUTHENTICATION=FALSE

Note: WALLET_LOCATION must be on line 1 in the file.

3.     Setup a tnsnames.ora in the wallet directory. This tnsnames.ora includes the standard tnsnames.ora file. Then, add two custom tns_alias entries that are only for use with the wallet. For example, sqlplus /@dvols29_rms01user.

ifile = /u00/oracle/product/12.1.0.2/network/admin/tnsnames.ora

 

Examples for a NON pluggable db:

dvols29_rms01user =

  (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = tcp)

  (host = xxxxxx.us.oracle.com) (Port = 1521)))

    (CONNECT_DATA = (SID = <sid_name> (GLOBAL_NAME = <sid_name>)))

 

dvols29_rms01user.world =

  (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = tcp)

  (host = xxxxxx.us.oracle.com) (Port = 1521)))

    (CONNECT_DATA = (SID = <sid_name>) (GLOBAL_NAME = <sid_name>)))

 

Examples for a pluggable db:

dvols29_rms01user =

  (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = tcp)

  (host = xxxxxx.us.oracle.com) (Port = 1521)))

    (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = <pluggable db name>)))

 

dvols29_rms01user.world =

  (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = tcp)

  (host = xxxxxx.us.oracle.com) (Port = 1521)))

    (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = <pluggable db name>)))

Note: It is important to not just copy the tnsnames.ora file because it can quickly become out of date. The ifile clause (shown above) is key.

4.     Create the wallet files. These are empty initially.

a.     Ensure you are in the intended location.

$ pwd
/projects/rms16/dev/.wallet

b.     Create the wallet files.

$ mkstore -wrl . –create

c.     Enter the wallet password you want to use. It is recommended that you use the same password as the UNIX user you are creating the wallet on.

d.     Enter the password again.

Two wallet files are created from the above command:

      ewallet.p12

      cwallet.sso

5.     Create the wallet entry that associates the user name and password to the custom tns alias that was setup in the wallet’s tnsnames.ora file.

    mkstore –wrl . –createCredential <tns_alias> <username> <password>

Example:  mkstore –wrl . –createCredential dvols29_rms01user rms01user passwd

6.     Test the connectivity. The ORACLE_HOME used with the wallet must be the same version or higher than what the wallet was created with.

$ export TNS_ADMIN=/projects/rms16/dev/.wallet /* This is very import to use wallet to point at the alternate tnsnames.ora created in this example */

 

$ sqlplus /@dvols29_rms01user

 

SQL*Plus: Release 12

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 12g

 

SQL> show user

USER is “rms01user”

 

Running batch programs or shell scripts would be similar:

 

Ex: dtesys /@dvols29_rms01user

script.sh /@dvols29_rms01user

 

Set the UP unix variable to help with some compiles :

 

export UP=/@dvols29_rms01user

for use in RMS batch compiles, and RMS, RWMS, and ARI forms compiles.

 

As shown in the example above, users can ensure that passwords remain invisible.

Additional Database Wallet Commands

The following is a list of additional database wallet commands.

§  Delete a credential on wallet

    mkstore –wrl . –deleteCredential dvols29_rms01user

§  Change the password for a credential on wallet

    mkstore –wrl . –modifyCredential dvols29_rms01user rms01user passwd

 

§  List the wallet credential entries

    mkstore –wrl . –list

This command returns values such as the following.

oracle.security.client.connect_string1

oracle.security.client.user1

oracle.security.client.password1

 

§  View the details of a wallet entry

    mkstore –wrl . –viewEntry oracle.security.client.connect_string1

Returns the value of the entry:

    dvols29_rms01user

    mkstore –wrl . –viewEntry oracle.security.client.user1

Returns the value of the entry:

    rms01user

 

    mkstore –wrl . –viewEntry oracle.security.client.password1

Returns the value of the entry:

    Passwd

 

Setting up RETL Wallets

RETL creates a wallet under $RFX_HOME/etc/security, with the following files:

§  cwallet.sso

§  jazn-data.xml

§  jps-config.xml

§  README.txt

To set up RETL wallets, perform the following steps:

 

1.     Set the following environment variables:

§   ORACLE_SID=<retaildb>

§   RFX_HOME=/u00/rfx/rfx-13

§   RFX_TMP=/u00/rfx/rfx-13/tmp

§   JAVA_HOME=/usr/jdk1.6.0_12.64bit

§   LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME

§   PATH=$RFX_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

2.     Change directory to $RFX_HOME/bin.

3.     Run setup-security-credential.sh.

§  Enter 1 to add a new database credential.

§  Enter the dbuseralias. For example, retl_java_rms01user.

§  Enter the database user name. For example, rms01user.

§  Enter the database password.

§  Re-enter the database password.

§  Enter D to exit the setup script.

4.     Update your RETL environment variable script to reflect the names of both the Oracle Networking wallet and the Java wallet.

For example, to configure RETLforRPAS, modify the following entries in
$RETAIL_HOME/RETLforRPAS/rfx/etc/rmse_rpas_config.env.

§  The RETL_WALLET_ALIAS should point to the Java wallet entry:

         export RETL_WALLET_ALIAS="retl_java_rms01user"

§  The ORACLE_WALLET_ALIAS should point to the Oracle network wallet entry:

         export ORACLE_WALLET_ALIAS="dvols29_rms01user"

§  The SQLPLUS_LOGON should use the ORACLE_WALLET_ALIAS:

         export SQLPLUS_LOGON="/@${ORACLE_WALLET_ALIAS}"

5.     To change a password later, run setup-security-credential.sh.

§  Enter 2 to update a database credential.

§  Select the credential to update.

§  Enter the database user to update or change.

§  Enter the password of the database user.

§  Re-enter the password.

For Java Applications (SIM, ReIM, RPM, RIB, AIP, Alloc, ReSA, RETL)

For Java applications, consider the following:

§  For database user accounts, ensure that you set up the same alias names between the password stores (database wallet and Java wallet). You can provide the alias name during the installer process.

§  Document all aliases that you have set up. During the application installation, you must enter the alias names for the application installer to connect to the database and application server.

§  Passwords are not used to update entries in Java wallets. Entries in Java wallets are stored in partitions, or application-level keys. In each retail application that has been installed, the wallet is located in <WEBLOGIC_DOMAIN_HOME>/retail/<appname>/config Example:
/u00/webadmin/config/domains/wls_retail/RPMDomain/retail/rpm/config

§  Application installers should create the Java wallets for you, but it is good to know how this works for future use and understanding.

§  Scripts are located in <WEBLOGIC_DOMAIN_HOME>/retail/<appname>/retail-public-security-api/bin for administering wallet entries.

§  Example:

§  /u00/webadmin/config/domains/wls_retail/RPMDomain/retail/rpm/retail-public-security-api/bin

§  In this directory is a script to help you update each alias entry without having to remember the wallet details.  For example, if you set the RPM database alias to rms01user, you will find a script called update-RMS01USER.sh. 

Note: These scripts are available only with applications installed by way of an installer.

§  Two main scripts are related to this script in the folder for more generic wallet operations: dump_credentials.sh and save_credential.sh. 

§  If you have not installed the application yet, you can unzip the application zip file and view these scripts in <app>/application/retail-public-security-api/bin.

§  Example:

§  /u00/webadmin/rpm/application/rpm/Build/orpatch/deploy/retail-public-security-api/bin

update-<ALIAS>.sh

update-<ALIAS>.sh updates the wallet entry for this alias.  You can use this script to change the user name and password for this alias. Because the application refers only to the alias, no changes are needed in application properties files.

Usage:

update-<username>.sh <myuser>

Example:

/u00/webadmin/config/domains/wls_retail/RPMDomain/retail/rpm/retail-public-security-api/bin> ./update-RMS01USER.sh

usage: update-RMS01USER.sh <username>

<username>: the username to update into this alias.

Example: update-RMS01USER.sh myuser

Note: this script will ask you for the password for the username that you pass in.

/u00/webadmin/config/domains/wls_retail/RPMDomain/retail/rpm/retail-public-security-api/bin>

dump_credentials.sh

dump_credentials.sh is used to retrieve information from wallet. For each entry found in the wallet, the wallet partition, the alias, and the user name are displayed. Note that the password is not displayed. If the value of an entry is uncertain, run save_credential.sh to resave the entry with a known password.

    dump_credentials.sh <wallet location>

Example:

dump_credentials.sh location: /u00/webadmin/config/domains/wls_retail/RPMDomain/retail/rpm/config

 

Retail Public Security API Utility

=============================================

Below are the credentials found in the wallet at the location/u00/webadmin/config/domains/wls_retail/RPMDomain/retail/rpm/config

=============================================

 

Application level key partition name:rpm
User Name Alias:WLS-ALIAS User Name:weblogic
User Name Alias:RETAIL-ALIAS User Name:retail.user
User Name Alias:LDAP-ALIAS User Name:RETAIL.USER
User Name Alias:RMS-ALIAS User Name:rms16mock
User Name Alias:REIMBAT-ALIAS User Name:rpmbat

 

save_credential.sh

save_credential.sh is used to update the information in wallet. If you are unsure about the information that is currently in the wallet, use dump_credentials.sh as indicated above.

save_credential.sh -a <alias> -u <user> -p <partition name>  –l <path of the wallet file location where credentials are stored>

Example:

/u00/webadmin/mock16_testing/rpm16/application/retail-public-security-api/bin> save_credential.sh -l wallet_test -a myalias -p mypartition -u myuser

 

=============================================

Retail Public Security API Utility

=============================================

 

Enter password:

Verify password:

 

Note:  -p in the above command is for partition name. You must specify the proper partition name used in application code for each Java application.

save_credential.sh and dump_credentials.sh scripts are the same for all applications. If using save_credential.sh to add a wallet entry or to update a wallet entry, bounce the application/managed server so that your changes are visible to the application. Also, save a backup copy of your cwallet.sso file in a location outside of the deployment path, because redeployment or reinstallation of the application will wipe the wallet entries you made after installation of the application. To restore your wallet entries after a redeployment/reinstallation, copy the backed up cwallet.sso file over the cwallet.sso file. Then bounce the application/managed server.

Usage

=============================================

Retail Public Security API Utility

=============================================

usage: save_credential.sh -au[plh]

E.g. save_credential.sh -a rms-alias -u rms_user -p rib-rms -l ./

 -a,--userNameAlias <arg>              alias for which the credentials

needs to be stored

 -h,--help                             usage information

 -l,--locationofWalletDir <arg>        location where the wallet file is

created.If not specified, it creates the wallet under secure-credential-wallet directory which is already present under the retail-public-security-api/ directory.

 -p,--appLevelKeyPartitionName <arg>   application level key partition name

 -u,--userName <arg>                   username to be stored in secure

credential wallet for specified alias*


How does the Wallet Relate to the Application?

The ORACLE Retail Java applications have the wallet alias information you create in an <app-name>.properties file. Below is the reim.properties file. Note the database information and the user are presented as well. The property called datasource.credential.alias=RMS-ALIAS uses the ORACLE wallet with the argument of RMS-ALIAS at the csm.wallet.path and csm.wallet.partition.name = rpm to retrieve the password for application use.

Reim.properties code sample:

datasource.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@xxxxxxx.us.oracle.com:1521:pkols07

datasource.schema.owner=rms16mock

datasource.credential.alias=RMS-ALIAS

# =================================================================

# ossa related Configuration

#

# These settings are for ossa configuration to store credentials.

# =================================================================

 

csm.wallet.path=/u00/webadmin/config/domains/wls_retail/RPMDomain/retail/rpm/config

csm.wallet.partition.name=rpm

How does the Wallet Relate to Java Batch Program use?

Some of the ORACLE Retail Java batch applications have an alias to use when running Java batch programs. For example, alias REIMBAT-ALIAS maps through the wallet to dbuser RMS01APP, already on the database. To run a ReIM batch program the format would be: reimbatchpgmname REIMBAT-ALIAS <other arguments as needed by the program in question>

Database Credential Store Administration

The following section describes a domain level database credential store. This is used in RPM login processing, SIM login processing, RWMS login processing, RESA login processing and Allocation login processing and policy information for application permission. Setting up the database credential store is addressed in the RPM, SIM,  RESA, RWMS, and Alloc  install guides.

The following sections show an example of how to administer the password stores thru ORACLE Enterprise Manger Fusion Middleware Control, a later section will show how to do this thru WLST scripts.

 

1.     The first step is to use your link to Oracle Enterprise Manager Fusion Middleware Control for the domain in question. Locate your domain on the left side of the screen and do a right mouse click on the domain and select Security > Credentials

2.     Click on Credentials and you will get a screen similar to the following. The following screen is expanded to make it make more sense. From here you can administer credentials.


The Create Map add above is to create a new map with keys under it. A map would usually be an application such as rpm. The keys will usually represent alias to various users (database user, WebLogic user, LDAP user, etc). The application installer should add the maps so you should not often have to add a map.

Creation of the main keys for an application will also be built by the application installer. You will not be adding keys often as the installer puts the keys out and the keys talk to the application. You may be using EDIT on a key to see what user the key/alias points to and possibly change/reset its password. To edit a key/alias, highlight the key/alias in question and push the edit icon nearer the top of the page. You will then get a screen as follows:

The screen above shows the map (rpm) that came from the application installer, the key (DB-ALIAS) that came from the application installer (some of the keys/alias are selected by the person who did the application install, some are hard coded by the application installer in question), the type (in this case password), and the user name and password. This is where you would check to see that the user name is correct and reset the password if needed. REMEMBER, a change to an item like a database password WILL make you come into this and also change the password. Otherwise your application will NOT work correctly.

Managing Credentials with WSLT/OPSS Scripts

This procedure is optional as you can administer the credential store through the Oracle enterprise manager associated with the domain of your application install for ReIM, RPM, SIM, RESA, or Allocation.

An Oracle Platform Security Scripts (OPSS) script is a WLST script, in the context of the Oracle WebLogic Server. An online script is a script that requires a connection to a running server. Unless otherwise stated, scripts listed in this section are online scripts and operate on a database credential store. There are a few scripts that are offline, that is, they do not require a server to be running to operate.

Read-only scripts can be performed only by users in the following WebLogic groups: Monitor, Operator, Configurator, or Admin. Read-write scripts can be performed only by users in the following WebLogic groups: Admin or Configurator. All WLST scripts are available out-of-the-box with the installation of the Oracle WebLogic Server.

WLST scripts can be run in interactive mode or in script mode. In interactive mode, you enter the script at a command-line prompt and view the response immediately after. In script mode, you write scripts in a text file (with a py file name extension) and run it without requiring input, much like the directives in a shell script.

The weakness with the WLST/OPSS scripts is that you have to already know your map name and key name. In many cases, you do not know or remember that. The database credential store way through enterprise manager is a better way to find your map and key names easily when you do not already know them. A way in a command line mode to find the map name and alias is to run orapki. An example of orapki is as follows:

/u00/webadmin/product/wls_apps/oracle_common/bin> ./orapki wallet display –wallet /u00/webadmin/product/wls_apps/user_projects/domains/APPDomain/config/fmwconfig

(where the path above is the domain location of the wallet)

 

Output of orapki is below. This shows map name of rpm and each alias in the wallet:

 

 

Requested Certificates:

User Certificates:

Oracle Secret Store entries:

rpm@#3#@DB-ALIAS

rpm@#3#@LDAP-ALIAS

rpm@#3#@RETAIL.USER

rpm@#3#@user.signature.salt

rpm@#3#@user.signature.secretkey

rpm@#3#@WEBLOGIC-ALIAS

rpm@#3#@WLS-ALIAS

Trusted Certificates:

Subject: OU=Class 1 Public Primary Certification Authority,O=VeriSign\, Inc.,C=US

OPSS provides the following scripts on all supported platforms to administer credentials (all scripts are online, unless otherwise stated. You need the map name and the key name to run the scripts below

§  listCred

§  updateCred

§  createCred

§  deleteCred

§  modifyBootStrapCredential

§  addBootStrapCredential

listCred

The script listCred returns the list of attribute values of a credential in the credential store with given map name and key name. This script lists the data encapsulated in credentials of type password only.

Script Mode Syntax

listCred.py -map mapName -key keyName

Interactive Mode Syntax

listCred(map="mapName", key="keyName")

The meanings of the arguments (all required) are as follows:

§  map specifies a map name (folder).

§  key specifies a key name.

Examples of Use:

The following invocation returns all the information (such as user name, password, and description) in the credential with map name myMap and key name myKey:

listCred.py -map myMap -key myKey

 

The following example shows how to run this command and similar credential commands with WLST:

 

/u00/webadmin/product/wls_apps/oracle_common/common/bin>

sh wlst.sh

 

Initializing WebLogic Scripting Tool (WLST)...

 

Welcome to WebLogic Server Administration Scripting Shell

 

 

wls:/offline> connect('weblogic','password123','xxxxxx.us.oracle.com:17001')

Connecting to t3://xxxxxx.us.oracle.com:17001 with userid weblogic ...

Successfully connected to Admin Server 'AdminServer' that belongs to domain 'APPDomain'.

 

wls:/APPDomain/serverConfig> listCred(map="rpm",key="DB-ALIAS")

Already in Domain Runtime Tree

 

[Name : rms01app, Description : null, expiry Date : null]

PASSWORD:retail

*The above means for map rpm in APPDomain, alias DB-ALIAS points to database user rms01app with a password of retail

updateCred

The script updateCred modifies the type, user name, and password of a credential in the credential store with given map name and key name. This script updates the data encapsulated in credentials of type password only. Only the interactive mode is supported.

Interactive Mode Syntax

updateCred(map="mapName", key="keyName", user="userName", password="passW", [desc="description"])  

The meanings of the arguments (optional arguments are enclosed by square brackets) are as follows:

§  map specifies a map name (folder) in the credential store.

§  key specifies a key name.

§  user specifies the credential user name.

§  password specifies the credential password.

§  desc specifies a string describing the credential.

Example of Use:

The following invocation updates the user name, password, and description of the password credential with map name myMap and key name myKey:

updateCred(map="myMap", key="myKey", user="myUsr", password="myPassw")

createCred

The script createCred creates a credential in the credential store with a given map name, key name, user name and password. This script can create a credential of type password only. Only the interactive mode is supported.

Interactive Mode Syntax

createCred(map="mapName", key="keyName", user="userName", password="passW", [desc="description"]) 

The meanings of the arguments (optional arguments are enclosed by square brackets) are as follows:

§  map specifies the map name (folder) of the credential.

§  key specifies the key name of the credential.

§  user specifies the credential user name.

§  password specifies the credential password.

§  desc specifies a string describing the credential.

Example of Use:

The following invocation creates a password credential with the specified data:

createCred(map="myMap", key="myKey", user="myUsr", password="myPassw")

deleteCred

The script deleteCred removes a credential with given map name and key name from the credential store.

Script Mode Syntax

deleteCred.py -map mapName -key keyName

Interactive Mode Syntax

deleteCred(map="mapName",key="keyName")

The meanings of the arguments (all required) are as follows:

§  map specifies a map name (folder).

§  key specifies a key name.

Example of Use:

The following invocation removes the credential with map name myMap and key name myKey:

deleteCred.py -map myMap -key myKey

modifyBootStrapCredential

The offline script modifyBootStrapCredential modifies the bootstrap credentials configured in the default jps context, and it is typically used in the following scenario: suppose that the policy and credential stores are LDAP-based, and the credentials to access the LDAP store (stored in the LDAP server) are changed. Then this script can be used to seed those changes into the bootstrap credential store.

This script is available in interactive mode only.

Interactive Mode Syntax

modifyBootStrapCredential(jpsConfigFile="pathName", username="usrName", password="usrPass")

The meanings of the arguments (all required) are as follows:

§  jpsConfigFile specifies the location of the file jps-config.xml relative to the location where the script is run. Example location: /u00/webadmin/product/wls_apps/user_projects/domains/APPDomain/config/fmwconfig. Example location of the bootstrap wallet is /u00/webadmin/product/wls_apps/user_projects/domains/APPDomain/config/fmwconfig/bootstrap

§  username specifies the distinguished name of the user in the LDAP store.

§  password specifies the password of the user.

Example of Use:

Suppose that in the LDAP store, the password of the user with distinguished name cn=orcladmin has been changed to <password>, and that the configuration file jps-config.xml is located in the current directory.Then the following invocation changes the password in the bootstrap credential store to <password>:

modifyBootStrapCredential(jpsConfigFile='./jps-config.xml', username='cn=orcladmin', password='<password>')

Any output regarding the audit service can be disregarded.


addBootStrapCredential

The offline script addBootStrapCredential adds a password credential with given map, key, user name, and user password to the bootstrap credentials configured in the default jps context of a jps configuration file.

Classloaders contain a hierarchy with parent classloaders and child classloaders. The relationship between parent and child classloaders is analogous to the object relationship of super classes and subclasses. The bootstrap classloader is the root of the Java classloader hierarchy. The Java virtual machine (JVM) creates the bootstrap classloader, which loads the Java development kit (JDK) internal classes and java.* packages included in the JVM. (For example, the bootstrap classloader loads java.lang.String.)

This script is available in interactive mode only.

Interactive Mode Syntax

addBootStrapCredential(jpsConfigFile="pathName", map="mapName", key="keyName", username="usrName", password="usrPass")

The meanings of the arguments (all required) are as follows:

§  jpsConfigFile specifies the location of the file jps-config.xml relative to the location where the script is run. Example location: /u00/webadmin/product/wls_apps/user_projects/domains/APPDomain/config/fmwconfig

§  map specifies the map of the credential to add.

§  key specifies the key of the credential to add.

§  username specifies the name of the user in the credential to add.

§  password specifies the password of the user in the credential to add.

Example of Use:

The following invocation adds a credential to the bootstrap credential store:

addBootStrapCredential(jpsConfigFile='./jps-config.xml', map='myMapName', key='myKeyName', username='myUser', password =’myPass’)

 

 

 

 


Quick Guide for Retail Password Stores (db wallet, java wallet, DB credential stores)

Retail app

Wallet type

Wallet loc

Wallet partition

Alias name

User name

Use

Create by

Alias Example

Notes

RMS batch

DB

<RMS batch install dir (RETAIL_HOME)>/.wallet

n/a

<Database SID>_<Database schema owner>

<rms schema owner>

Compile, execution

Installer

n/a

Alias hard-coded by installer

RMWS forms

DB

<forms install dir>/base/.wallet

n/a

<Database SID>_<Database schema owner>

<rwms schema owner>

Compile forms, execute batch

Installer

n/a

Alias hard-coded by installer

RPM batch plsql and sqlldr

DB

<RPM batch install dir>/.wallet

n/a

<rms schema owner alias>

<rms schema owner>

Execute batch

Manual

rms-alias

RPM plsql and sqlldr batches

RWMS auto-login

JAVA

<forms install dir>/base/.javawallet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

<RWMS Installation name>

<RWMS database user alias>

<RWMS schema owner>

RWMS forms app to avoid dblogin screen

Installer

rwms16inst

 

 

 

 

<RWMS Installation name>

BI_ALIAS

<BI Publisher administrative user>

RWMS forms app to connect to BI Publisher

Installer

n/a

Alias hard-coded by installer

AIP app

JAVA

<weblogic domain home>/retail/<deployed aip app

name>/config

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each alias must be unique

 

 

 

aip

<AIP weblogic user alias>

<AIP weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

aip-weblogic-alias

 

 

 

 

aip

<AIP database schema user alias>

<AIP database schema user name>

App use

Installer

aip01user-alias

 

 

 

 

aip

<rib-aip weblogic user alias>

<rib-aip weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

rib-aip-weblogic-alias

 

RPM app

DB credential store

 

Map=rpm or what you called the app at install time.

Many for app use

 

 

 

 

<weblogic domain home>/config/fmwconfig/jps-config.xml has info on the credential store. This directory also has the domain cwallet.sso file.

 

RPM app

JAVA

<weblogic domain home>/retail/<deployed rpm app

name>/config

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each alias must be unique

 

 

 

rpm

<rpm weblogic user alias>

<rpm weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

rpm-weblogic-alias

 

 

 

 

rpm

<rpm batch user name> is the alias. Yes, here alias name = user name

<rpm batch user name>

App, batch use

Installer

RETAIL.USER

 

 

JAVA

<retail_home>/orpatch/config/javaapp_rpm

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each alias must be unique

 

 

 

retail_installer

<rpm weblogic user alias>

<rpm weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

weblogic-alias

 

 

 

 

retail_installer

<rms shema user alias>

<rms shema user name>

App, batch use

Installer

rms01user-alias

 

 

 

 

retail_installer

<reim batch user alias>

<reim batch user name>

App, batch use

Installer

reimbat-alias

 

 

 

 

retail_installer

<LDAP-ALIAS>

cn=rpm.admin,cn=Users,dc=us,dc=oracle,dc=com          

LDAP user use

Installer

LDAP_ALIAS

 

ReIM app

JAVA

<weblogic domain home>/retail/<deployed reim app

name>/config

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each alias must be unique

 

 

 

<installed app name, ex: reim>

<reim weblogic user alias>

<reim weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

weblogic-alias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name, ex: reim>

<rms shema user alias>

<rms shema user name>

App, batch use

Installer

rms01user-alias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name, ex: reim>

<reim webservice  validation user alias>

<reim webservice  validation user name>

App use

Installer

reimwebservice-alias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name, ex: reim>

<reim batch user alias>

<reim batch user name>

App, batch use

Installer

reimbat-alias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name, ex: reim>

<LDAP-ALIAS>

cn=REIM.ADMIN,cn=Users,dc=us,dc=oracle,dc=com          

LDAP user use

Installer

LDAP_ALIAS

 

 

JAVA

<retail_home>/orpatch/config/javaapp_reim

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each alias must be unique

 

 

 

retail_installer

<reim weblogic user alias>

<reim weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

weblogic-alias

 

 

 

 

retail_installer

<rms shema user alias>

<rms shema user name>

App, batch use

Installer

rms01user-alias

 

 

 

 

retail_installer

<reim webservice  validation user alias>

<reim webservice  validation user name>

App use

Installer

reimwebservice-alias

 

 

 

 

retail_installer

<reim batch user alias>

<reim batch user name>

App, batch use

Installer

reimbat-alias

 

 

 

 

retail_installer

<LDAP-ALIAS>

cn=REIM.ADMIN,cn=Users,dc=us,dc=oracle,dc=com          

LDAP user use

Installer

LDAP_ALIAS

 

RESA app

DB credential store

 

Map=resaor what you called the app at install time

Many for login and policies

 

 

 

 

<weblogic domain home>/config/fmwconfig/jps-config.xml has info on the credential store. This directory also has the domain cwallet.sso file. The bootstrap directory under this directory has bootstrap cwallet.sso file.

 

 

RESA app

JAVA

<weblogic domain home>/retail/<deployed resa app

name>/config

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each alias must be unique

 

 

 

<installed app name>

<resa weblogic user alias>

<resa weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

wlsalias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name>

<resa schema db user alias>

<rmsdb shema user name>

App use

Installer

Resadb-alias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name>

<resa schema user alias>

<rmsdb shema user name>>

App use

Installer

resa-alias

 

 

JAVA

<retail_home>/orpatch/config/javaapp_resa

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each alias must be unique

 

 

 

retail_installer

<resa weblogic user alias>

<resa weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

wlsalias

 

 

 

 

retail_installer

<resa schema db user alias>

<rmsdb shema user name>

App use

Installer

Resadb-alias

 

 

JAVA

<retail_ home>/orpatch/config/javaapp_rasrm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each alias must be unique

 

 

 

retail_installer

<alloc weblogic user alias>

<alloc weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

weblogic-alias

 

Alloc app

DB credential store

 

Map=alloc  or what you called the app at install time

Many for login and policies

 

 

 

 

<weblogic domain home>/config/fmwconfig/jps-config.xml has info on the credential store. This directory also has the domain cwallet.sso file. The bootstrap directory under this directory has bootstrap cwallet.sso file.

 

 

Alloc app

JAVA

<weblogic domain home>/retail/config

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each alias must be unique

 

 

 

<installed app name>

<alloc weblogic user alias>

<alloc weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

weblogic-alias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name>

<rms schema user alias>

<rms schema user name>

App use

Installer

dsallocAlias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name>

<alloc batch user alias>

<SYSTEM_ADMINISTRATOR>

Batch use

Installer

alloc14

 

 

JAVA

<retail_ home>/orpatch/config/javaapp_alloc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each alias must be unique

 

 

 

retail_installer

<alloc weblogic user alias>

<alloc weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

weblogic-alias

 

 

 

 

retail_installer

<rms schema user alias>

<rms schema user name>

App use

Installer

dsallocAlias

 

 

 

 

retail_installer

<alloc batch user alias>

<SYSTEM_ADMINISTRATOR>

Batch use

Installer

alloc14

 

 

JAVA

<retail_ home>/orpatch/config/javaapp_rasrm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each alias must be unique

 

 

 

retail_installer

<alloc weblogic user alias>

<alloc weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

weblogic-alias

 

SIM app

DB credential store

 

Map=oracle.retail.sim

Aliases required for SIM app use

 

 

 

 

<weblogic domain home>/config/fmwconfig/jps-config.xml has info on the credential store. This directory also has the domain cwallet.sso file.

 

JAVA

<weblogic domain home>/retail/<deployed sim app

name>/batch/resources/conf

 

oracle.retail.sim

<sim batch user alias>

<sim batch user name>

App use

Installer

BATCH-ALIAS

 

 

JAVA

<weblogic domain home>/retail/<deployed sim app

name>/wireless/resources/conf

 

oracle.retail.sim

<sim wireless user alias>

<sim wireless user name>

App use

Installer

WIRELESS-ALIAS

 

RETL

JAVA

<RETL home>/etc/security

n/a

<target application user alias>

<target application db userid>

App use

Manual

 retl_java_rms01user

User may vary depending on RETL flow’s target application

RETL

DB

<RETL home>/.wallet

n/a

<target application user alias>

<target application db userid>

App use

Manual

<db>_<user>

User may vary depending on RETL flow’s target application

RIB

JAVA

<RIBHOME DIR>/deployment-home/conf/security

 

 

 

 

 

 

<app> is one of aip, rfm, rms, rpm, sim, rwms, tafr

JMS

 

 

jms<1-5>

<jms user alias> for jms<1-5>

<jms user name> for jms<1-5>

Integra-
tion use

Installer

jms-alias

 

WebLogic

 

 

rib-<app>-app-server-instance

<rib-app weblogic user alias>

<rib-app weblogic user name>

Integra-
tion use

Installer

weblogic-alias

 

Admin GUI

 

 

rib-<app>#web-app-user-alias

<rib-app admin gui user alias>

<rib-app admin gui user name>

Integra-
tion use

Installer

admin-gui-alias

 

Application

 

 

rib-<app>#user-alias

<app weblogic user alias>

<app weblogic user name>

Integra-
tion use

Installer

app-user-alias

Valid only for aip, rpm, sim

DB

 

 

rib-<app>#app-db-user-alias

<rib-app database schema user alias>

<rib-app database schema user name>

Integra-
tion use

Installer

db-user-alias

Valid only for rfm, rms, rwms, tafr

Error Hospital

 

 

rib-<app>#hosp-user-alias

<rib-app error hospital database schema user alias>

<rib-app error hospital database schema user name>

Integra-
tion use

Installer

hosp-user-alias

 

RFI

Java

<RFI-HOME>/retail-financial-integration-solution/service-based-integration/conf/security

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

<installed app name>

rfiAppServerAdminServerUserAlias

<rfi weblogic user name>

App use

Installer

rfiAppServerAdminServerUserAlias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name>

rfiAdminUiUserAlias

<ORFI admin user>

App use

Installer

rfiAdminUiUserAlias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name>

rfiDataSourceUserAlias

<ORFI schema user name>

App use

Installer

rfiDataSourceUserAlias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name>

ebsDataSourceUserAlias

<EBS schema user name>

App use

Installer

ebsDataSourceUserAlias

 

 

 

 

<installed app name>

smtpMailFromAddressAlias

<From email address>

App use

Installer

smtpMailFromAddressAlias

 

 

 

 

 


H

Appendix: Installation Order

This section provides a guideline as to the order in which the Oracle Retail applications should be installed.  If a retailer has chosen to use some, but not all, of the applications the order is still valid less the applications not being installed.

Note: The installation order is not meant to imply integration between products.

Enterprise Installation Order

1.     Oracle Retail Merchandising System (RMS), Oracle Retail Trade Management (RTM)

2.     Oracle Retail Sales Audit (ReSA)

3.     Oracle Retail Extract, Transform, Load (RETL)

4.     Oracle Retail Warehouse Management System (RWMS)

5.     Oracle Retail Invoice Matching (ReIM)

6.     Oracle Retail Price Management (RPM)

7.     Oracle Retail Allocation

8.     Oracle Retail Mobile Merchandising (ORMM)

9.     Oracle Retail Customer Engagement (ORCE)

10.   Oracle Retail Xstore Office

11.   Oracle Retail Xstore Point-of-Service, including Xstore Point-of-Service for Grocery, and including Xstore Mobile

12.   Oracle Retail Xstore Environment

13.   Oracle Retail EFTLink

14.   Oracle Retail Store Inventory Management (SIM), including Mobile SIM

15.   Oracle Retail Predictive Application Server (RPAS)

16.   Oracle Retail Predictive Application Server Batch Script Architecture (RPAS BSA)

17.   Oracle Retail Demand Forecasting (RDF)

18.   Oracle Retail Category Management Planning and Optimization/Macro Space Optimization (CMPO/MSO)

19.   Oracle Retail Replenishment Optimization (RO)

20.   Oracle Retail Regular Price Optimization (RPO)

21.   Oracle Retail Merchandise Financial Planning (MFP)

22.   Oracle Retail Size Profile Optimization (SPO)

23.   Oracle Retail Assortment Planning (AP)

24.   Oracle Retail Item Planning (IP)

25.   Oracle Retail Item Planning Configured for COE (IP COE)

26.   Oracle Retail Advanced Inventory Planning (AIP)

27.   Oracle Retail Integration Bus (RIB)

28.   Oracle Retail Service Backbone (RSB)

29.   Oracle Retail Financial Integration (ORFI)

30.   Oracle Retail Bulk Data Integration (BDI)

31.   Oracle Retail Integration Console (RIC)

32.   Oracle Commerce Retail Extension Module (ORXM)

33.   Oracle Retail Data Extractor for Merchandising

34.   Oracle Retail Clearance Optimization Engine (COE)

35.   Oracle Retail Analytic Parameter Calculator for Regular Price Optimization (APC-RPO)

36.   Oracle Retail Insights, including Retail Merchandising Insights (previously Retail Merchandising Analytics) and Retail Customer Insights (previously Retail Customer Analytics)

37.   Oracle Retail Order Broker