Using Firewalls with Reverse Proxy Servers

Image: Firewall and reverse proxy setup

You can set up a buffer zone in front of the portal web server to prevent unauthorized access to the portal web server and create a more secure environment. A buffer zone is typically configured with a firewall that allows access to a reverse proxy server, which relays incoming requests through a second firewall to the portal web server. This diagram shows this setup:

gv_FirewallAndReverseProxySetup7e92_tprt5922

The configuration is similar to that for configuring a portal running under SSL to use HTTP connections to the PeopleSoft Pure Internet Architecture on the same server; however, you must make these adjustments in the web profile:

Web Profile Page

Field Name

Field Value

Security

PIA use HTTP Same Server

Selected.

Virtual Addressing

Protocol(in the Default Addressing region of the page)

HTTPS.

Virtual Addressing

Name(in the Default Addressing region of the page)

The DNS name of the reverse proxy server, for example, portal.corp.com.

Virtual Addressing

Port(in the Default Addressing region of the page)

The port on which the reverse proxy server is listening for HTTPS requests if it's different from the port on which the web server is listening.

Hosts File Setup

The hosts file on the portal web server must have an entry that directs DNS requests for the content provider server name (the reverse proxy server in the previous example) to the portal web server, for example, 123.456.345.02. This enables the portal to make requests for content that is hosted on the same server directly without going back through the reverse proxy server.

For example:

123.456.345.02   portal.corp.com