6. Maintaining Currencies

The Oracle FLEXCUBE Investor Servicing system provides the AMC with the facility of transacting with different currencies, maintaining different exchange rate sources and also capturing exchange rates. The following menu options are available in the Data Entry Menu Item of the Fund Manager component to take care of these functions:

This chapter contains the following sections:

6.1 Currency Maintenance

This section contains the following topics:

6.1.1 Invoking the Currency Maintenance Detail Screen

The different currencies that will be in use in the processing of transactions must be uniquely identified in the system and a profile maintained for each. You can use the ‘Currency Maintenance Detail’ screen to set up the currencies in the system. You can invoke this screen by typing ‘UTDCURMA’ in the field at the top right corner of the Application tool bar and clicking on the adjoining arrow button. Select ‘New’ from the Actions menu in the Application tool bar or click new icon to enter the currency details.

The profile that is maintained for each currency includes the following details:

The currency Euro must be maintained with a profile of its own in this maintenance screen. After the Euro currency has been defined and set up, no other currency can be designated to be of currency type Euro, which means that only one currency can be set up as a Euro Currency in the system.

 

Currency Information

Currency Code

Alphanumeric; 3 Characters; Mandatory

Specify a unique 3-character code for the currency that is being maintained in this record.

Currency Name

Alphanumeric; 35 Characters; Mandatory

Specify a unique name for the currency that is being maintained in this record.

Currency Details

Number of Decimals

Mandatory

Select the number of decimals to be displayed and considered in the amount formats for the currency from the drop-down list. The list displays the following values:

This value is used by the system to determine the relationship between the Higher and Lower Currencies. For example, let us suppose that the number of decimals specified is 2. This would mean that 100 units of the Lower Currency must be considered as equivalent to one unit of the Higher Currency. Similarly, if the number of decimals specified is 3, 1000 units of the Lower Currency must be considered as equivalent to one unit of the Higher Currency.

Amount Format

Mandatory

Select the format in which amounts in this currency must appear either Millions or Crores.

Round-Off/Truncate

Mandatory

Indicate whether the currency format is to be rounded off or truncated.

Currency Type

Mandatory

Select the type of currency that is being maintained in this record from the drop-down list. This could be any of the following 3 types:

Conversion Rate

Numeric; 6 Characters; Optional

Specify the fixed conversion rate that will apply for this currency against the Euro currency. This will be used in processing transactions that will use this currency.

Currency Higher

Alphanumeric; 15 Characters; Mandatory

Specify the actual currency for example the US Dollar

Currency Lower

Alphanumeric; 15 Characters; Optional

Express the currency specified above in its lower denomination for example Cents if the higher currency is USD.

Currency Separator

Alphanumeric; 15 Characters; Optional

You can maintain the separator details for the currencies. The Currency Higher must be specified because it is mandatory, but if the number of decimals has been specified as zero, the Currency Lower and the Currency Separator details need not be specified.

Validity From and To Dates

Date Format; Conditional Mandatory

Specify the date range that represents the validity period for this In Currency. During this validity period, the currency will be used as a physical currency, but the conversion rates will apply. At the end of this period, this currency will cease to exist and will be subsumed by the Euro Currency. These dates may be altered on editing the record.

The Validity From Date must not be earlier than application date of the system. The Validity To Date is defaulted to a date 3 years later than the specified Validity From date. This can be altered, but it must always be later than the Validity From Date, and must not be earlier than the application date of the system.

6.1.2 Multi Language Details Button

Click ‘Multi Language Details’ button to access the Multi Language Details screen.

 

The system displays the following values:

Refer the chapter ‘Maintaining Reference Information’ in FCIS system for information about Multiple language support.

6.2 Currency Maintenance Summary Screen

This section contains the following topics:

6.2.1 Making Changes to Currency Profiles

After you have set up a currency, you must have another user authorize it so that it would be effective in the system. An unauthorized currency cannot be associated with any entity in the system.

Before the currency is authorized, you can edit its details as many times as necessary. You can also delete it before it is authorized.

After authorization, you can only make changes to any of the details through an amendment, except in the following circumstances:

The ‘Currency Maintenance Summary’ screen can be used for the following operations on currencies:

You can invoke the ‘Currency Maintenance Summary’ screen by typing ‘UTSCURMA’ in the field at the top right corner of the Application tool bar and clicking on the adjoining arrow button.

 

6.2.2 Retrieving Currency Record

To retrieve a previously entered currency record:

Note

You can also retrieve an individual currency detail from the Detail screen by doing query in the following manner:-

You can perform Edit, Delete, Amend, Authorize operation by selecting from the Action list.

You can also search the record by using combination of % and alphanumeric value.

Example

You can search the record for currency code by using the combination of % and alphanumeric value that is, Search by Z%: The system will fetch all the records whose currency code starts from Alphabet ‘Z’. For example, ZAR.

6.2.3 Editing Currency Details

You can modify the details of a currency that you have already entered into the system, provided it has not been subsequently authorized. You can perform this operation as follows:

6.2.4 Viewing Currency Details

To view the currency details that you have previously entered:

6.2.5 Deleting Currency Details

You can delete only unauthorized records in the system. To delete a currency record:

6.2.6 Authorizing Currencies

An unauthorized currency must be authorized in the system for it to be processed. To authorize a currency:

When the checker authorizes a currency, details of validations, if any, that were overridden by the maker of the currency code during the Save operation, are displayed. If any of these overrides results in an error, the checker must reject the currency.

6.2.7 Amending Currency Details

After a currency is authorized, it can be modified using the Unlock operation from Action list. To make changes to a currency after authorization, you must invoke the Unlock operation which is termed as Amend Operation.

6.2.8 Authorizing Amended Currency Details

An amended currency must be authorized for the amendment to be made effective in the system. The process of authorization is the same as the process of normal authorization.

6.2.9 Copying Attributes

If you want to create a currency having the same attributes of an existing currency, you can copy the attributes of an existing currency to a new currency.

To copy the attributes:

6.3 Country Association with its Currency

This section contains the following topics:

6.3.1 Invoking the Country Currency Maintenance Detail Screen

The countries maintained in the system must be associated with their respective currencies. This association is used in the Fund Rules setup for a fund, where the base currency of the fund may be defaulted to the currency associated with the country of domicile of the fund.

To set up the country-currency association, use the ‘Country Currency Maintenance Detail’ screen. You can invoke this screen by typing ‘UTDCONCU’ in the field at the top right corner of the Application tool bar and clicking on the adjoining arrow button.

Select ‘New’ from the Actions menu in the Application tool bar or click new icon to maintain a new country currency association.

 

Before you associate a country with its currency, it is desirable to ensure that the following information is already setup in the system:

You can specify the following fields in this screen:

Country Code

Alphanumeric; 3 Characters; Mandatory

Select the country that must be associated with its currency, from the list provided. A country can be associated with only one currency in the system.

Currency Code

Alphanumeric; 3 Characters; Mandatory

Select the currency that must be associated with the selected country.

6.4 Country Currency Summary Screen

This section contains the following topics:

6.4.1 Amending Country Currency Association

After you have mapped a country to a currency, you must have another user authorize the mapping. An unauthorized mapping cannot be used in the system.

Before a country currency association is authorized, you can edit it as many times as necessary. An unauthorized country currency mapping can also be deleted.

After a country currency association is authorized, it can be changed only through an amendment, only under the following circumstances:

If any of these conditions is true, the country currency association record cannot be changed through an amendment.

The ‘Country Currency Maintenance Summary’ screen can be used for the following operations on country currency mappings:

You can invoke the ‘Country Currency Maintenance Summary’ screen by typing ‘UTSCONCU’ in the field at the top right corner of the Application tool bar and clicking on the adjoining arrow button.

 

6.4.2 Retrieving Country Currency Association

To retrieve a previously entered currency record:

Note

You can also retrieve an individual country currency association from the Detail screen by doing query in the following manner:-

You can perform Edit, Delete, Amend, Authorize operation by selecting from the Action list.

You can also search the record by using combination of % and alphanumeric value.

For Example:

You can search the record for currency code by using the combination of % and alphanumeric value that is, Search by Z%: The system will fetch all the records whose currency code starts from Alphabet ‘Z’. For example, ZAR.

6.4.3 Editing Country Currency Association Details

You can modify the details of a country currency association that you have already entered into the system, provided it has not been authorized. You can perform this operation as follows:

6.4.4 Viewing Country Currency Association Details

To view the country currency associations that you have previously entered:

6.4.5 Deleting Country Currency Association Details

You can delete only unauthorized records in the system. To delete a country currency record:

6.4.6 Authorizing Country Currency Associations

An unauthorized country currency association must be authorized in the system for it to be processed. To authorize a country currency association:

When the checker authorizes an association, details of validations, if any, that were overridden by the maker of the association during the Save operation, are displayed. If any of these overrides results in an error, the checker must reject the association.

6.4.7 Amending Country Currency Associations

After a country currency association is authorized, it can be modified using the Unlock operation from Action list. To make changes to an association after authorization, you must invoke the Unlock operation which is termed as Amend Operation.

6.4.8 Authorizing Amended Currency Details

An amended country currency association must be authorized for the amendment to be made effective in the system. The process of authorization is the same as the process of normal authorization.

6.5 Exchange Rate Sources

This section contains the following topics:

6.5.1 Maintaining Exchange Rate Sources

All sources that will be used to derive prevailing exchange rates between any two currencies must be identified in the system, with a unique identification and a profile. You can maintain these sources through the ‘Source Currency Pair Maintenance Detail’ screen. You can invoke this screen by typing ‘UTDSORCE’ in the field at the top right corner of the Application tool bar and clicking on the adjoining arrow button.

The profile for each source will consist of the following details:

 

Before you maintain an exchange rate source in this screen, it is desirable to ensure that the currencies must be set up in the system in the Currency Maintenance.

Source Information Section

Source ID

Alphanumeric; 6 Characters; Mandatory

Specify a unique identification for the Source that is to be maintained.

Source Name

Alphanumeric; 60 Characters; Mandatory

Specify the name of the Source that is to be maintained.

Source Reference Currency Details

Source Reference Currency

Alphanumeric; 3 Characters; Mandatory

Select the currency that is to be designated as the reference currency for this source. This is the currency in which the rates are to be maintained for the other currencies.

An In Currency can be designated as the Reference Currency for a Source only if the validity period (transition period) for the currency has not commenced. At that point when the validity period commences, exchange rates can no longer be captured for this Source. The Reference Currency is defaulted once you select the Source.

Default Fluctuation Allowed (%)

Numeric; 5 Characters; Mandatory

Specify the default percentage by which the exchange rates can be overridden or within which they can be allowed to fluctuate.

Quotation Units for Reference Currency

Alphanumeric; 27 Characters; Mandatory

Specify the units of quotation that must be used for direct rates for the reference currency.

Pair Currency Details Section

Before you set up the pair currencies for a source, it is desirable to ensure that the following information is already setup in the system:

Pair Currency

Alphanumeric; 3 Characters; Mandatory

Select the currency that must be set up as a pair currency for the source, from the drop-down list.

An In Currency can be designated as a Pair Currency for a particular reference currency only if the validity period (transition period) for the currency has not commenced. At that point when the validity period commences, no exchange rates can be maintained for this currency. The Pair Currency is already set up for the source; you have to only select the pair currency for which exchange rate needs to be maintained

Quotation Mode

Mandatory

Select the mode of quotation that will be used to derive the exchange rate for this currency pair from the drop-down list. It could be a direct or an indirect quote.

Fluctuation Allowed

Numeric; 5 Characters; Mandatory

Specify the default percentage by which the exchange rates can be overridden or within which they can be allowed to fluctuate for this currency pair. This is defaulted to the value specified in the Source Maintenance record for this source, but it can be altered at this stage.

Quotation Units

Numeric; 5 Characters; Mandatory

Specify the units of quotation that must be used in direct rates for this currency pair. This is defaulted to the units specified in the Source Maintenance record for this source. If the mode of quotation specified for the pair is direct, then the default value cannot be altered. If the mode is indirect, then the default value may be altered.

Currency Disabled?

Mandatory

Select ‘Yes’ option if currency is disabled from the drop-down list. Else select ‘No’.

6.6 Source Currency Pair Maintenance Screen

This section contains the following topics:

6.6.1 Making Changes to Sources or Currency Pairs for Source

After you have set up an exchange rate source, you must have another user authorize it so that it would be effective in the system. Exchange rates for an unauthorized source will not be used in the system.

Before the exchange rate source with its associated pair currencies is authorized, you can edit its details as many times as necessary. You can also delete it before it is authorized.

After authorization, you can only make changes to any of the details of the source and currency pairs through an amendment, except in the following circumstances:

The ‘Source Currency Pair Maintenance Summary’ screen can be used for the following operations on exchange rate sources:

You can invoke the ‘Source Currency Pair Maintenance Summary’ screen by typing ‘UTSSORCE’ in the field at the top right corner of the Application tool bar and clicking on the adjoining arrow button.

 

6.6.2 Retrieving Source Currency Pair Record

To perform any operation on a source and currency pair:

Note

You can also retrieve an individual source currency pair from the Detail screen by doing query in the following manner:

You can perform Edit, Delete, Amend, Authorize operation by selecting from the Action list.

You can also search the record by using combination of % and alphanumeric value.

Example

You can search the record for Source ID by using the combination of % and alphanumeric value that is,. Search by R%: The system will fetch all the records whose Source ID starts from Alphabet ‘R’. For example, Reuters

6.6.3 Editing Source Currency Pair Details

You can modify the details of a source currency pair that you have already entered into the system, provided it has not been authorized. You can perform this operation as follows:

6.6.4 Viewing Source Currency Pair Details

To view the source currency pair details that you have previously entered:

6.6.5 Deleting Source Currency Pair Details

You can delete only unauthorized records in the system. To delete a source currency pair record:

6.6.6 Authorizing Source Currency Pair Details

An unauthorized source currency pair association must be authorized in the system for it to be processed. To authorize a source currency pair:

When the checker authorizes a source currency pair association, details of validations, if any, that were overridden by the maker of the association during the Save operation, are displayed. If any of these overrides results in an error, the checker must reject the association.

6.6.7 Amending Source Currency Pair Associations

After a source currency pair association is authorized, it can be modified using the Unlock operation from Action list. To make changes to an association after authorization, you must invoke the Unlock operation which is termed as Amend Operation.

6.6.8 Authorizing Amended Source Currency Pair Details

An amended source currency pair must be authorized for the amendment to be made effective in the system. The process of authorization is the same as the process of normal authorization.

6.6.9 Copying Attributes of Source Currency Pairs

If you want to maintain a source currency pair having the same attributes of an existing source currency pair rate, you can copy the attributes of an existing source currency pair to a new source currency pair.

To copy the attributes:

6.7 Exchange Rates

This section contains the following topics:

6.7.1 Capturing Exchange Rates

Exchange rates must be captured manually in the system. To enter exchange rates, use the ‘Exchange Rate Maintenance Detail’ screen. You can invoke this screen by typing ‘UTDEXCRM’ in the field at the top right corner of the Application tool bar and clicking on the adjoining arrow button. Select ‘New’ from the Actions menu in the Application tool bar or click new icon to enter the exchange rate details.

You can enter exchange rates for each currency pair that is maintained for an exchange rate source maintained in the system. Exchange rates can be entered as many times during the course of a working business day, and are effective as and when they are entered. No authorization is necessary. You can enter a buy rate and sell rate for each currency pair that is maintained for a source.

 

Before you capture an exchange rate for a currency pair in a source, it is desirable to ensure that the following information is already setup in the system:

You can specify the following fields in this screen:

Source ID

Alphanumeric; 6 Characters; Mandatory

Specify the Source ID of the source for which the exchange rates are being entered.

When the selected Source ID is populated in this field, the following fields are populated with the corresponding details of the Source, from the Source Maintenance record for the source:

Source Name

Display

The system displays the source name for the selected source ID.

Pair Currency

Alphanumeric; 3 Characters; Mandatory

Select the currency that must be set up as a pair currency for the source.

Mode of Quotation

Display

The system displays the mode of quotation that will be used to derive the exchange rate for this currency pair. It could be a direct or an indirect quote.

Units of Quotation

Display

The system displays the units of quotation that must be used in direct rates for this currency pair. This is defaulted to the units specified in the Source Maintenance record for this source.

Currency Name

Display

The system displays currency name here.

FX Deal Date

Date Format; Mandatory

Specify the deal date for the currency pair. This date cannot be earlier or later than the application date.

FX Value Date

Date Format, Mandatory

Specify the date on which the exchange rates must be effective. This date cannot be lesser than the date specified as the ‘FX Deal Date’, Additionally, you can enter a future date as the ‘FX Value Date’ only if you have set the ‘Exchange Rate for Report’ as ‘No’.

The exchange rates may be captured any number of times during a business day. Each exchange rate is given a serial number in the system, and the entry bearing the latest number is deemed to be the latest rate that will be effective.

Note

The system will allow input in the ‘FX Deal Date’ and ‘FX Value Date’ fields only if the client country parameter ‘FORWARD_FX_RATE’ is set to true. If this parameter is set to false, then the system will allow only the application date as valid values in both these fields.

Reference Currency

Display

The system displays the currency that is to be designated as the reference currency for this source. This is the currency in which the rates are to be maintained for the other currencies.

Buy Rate

Numeric; 21 Characters; Mandatory

Specify the buy rate for the pair currency.

Sell Rate

Numeric; 21 Characters; Mandatory

Specify the sell rate for the pair currency. This rate must always be greater than zero and greater than the buy rate.

Exchange Rate for Report

Optional

You can indicate whether multiple exchange rates for a date in the past are allowed. The system will use only those exchange rates where this option is not checked for calculation purposes in various batch processes of FCIS.

6.8 Exchange Rate Maintenance Summary Screen

This section contains the following topics:

6.8.1 Making Changes to Exchange Rates

After you have entered an exchange rate, you must have another user authorize it so that it would be effective in the system. An unauthorized exchange rate will not be picked up for processing in the system.

Editing is possible only on the latest exchange rate entered. Deletion of an exchange rate that has not been used in the system is possible.

After authorization, you can only make changes to any of the details through an amendment, except in the following circumstances:

The most recent exchange rate (or the latest rate) that has been entered and authorized can be amended, but if this rate has already been used in processing, then amendment is not possible.

The ‘Exchange Rate Maintenance Summary’ screen can be used for the following operations on currencies:

You can invoke the ‘Exchange Rate Maintenance Summary’ screen by typing ‘UTSEXCRM’ in the field at the top right corner of the Application tool bar and clicking on the adjoining arrow button.

 

6.8.2 Retrieving Exchange Rate Record

To retrieve a previously entered exchange rate record:

Note

You can also retrieve an individual exchange rate detail from the Detail screen by doing query in the following manner:-

You can perform Edit, Delete, Amend, Authorize operation by selecting from the Action list.

You can also search the record by using combination of % and alphanumeric value.

6.8.3 Editing Currency Details

You can modify the details of a currency that you have already entered into the system, provided it has not been subsequently authorized. You can perform this operation as follows:

6.8.4 Viewing Exchange Rate Details

To view the exchange rate details that you have previously entered:

6.8.5 Deleting Exchange Rate Details

You can delete only unauthorized records in the system. To delete an exchange rate record:

6.8.6 Authorizing Exchange Rate Records

An unauthorized exchange rate record must be authorized in the system for it to come into effect. To authorize an exchange rate:

When the checker authorizes an exchange rate, details of validations, if any, that were overridden by the maker of the exchange rate during the Save operation, are displayed. If any of these overrides results in an error, the checker must reject the exchange rate maintenance.

6.8.7 Copying Attributes of Exchange Rates

If you want to maintain an exchange rate having the same attributes of an existing exchange rate, you can copy the attributes of an existing exchange rate to a new exchange rate.

To copy the attributes:

6.9 Currency Cutoff - Time

This section contains the following topics:

6.9.1 Maintaining Currency Cutoff - Time

FCIS enables you to capture cutoff - time for each currency that is maintained in the system. Transaction instructions received post cutoff – time of the currency involved in the transaction, then the transaction will be processed on the next working day.

To enter cutoff – time for currencies, use the ‘Currency Cutoff Detail’ screen. You can invoke this screen by typing ‘UTDCURCT’ in the field at the top right corner of the Application tool bar and clicking on the adjoining arrow button.

Select ‘New’ from the Actions menu in the Application tool bar or click new icon to maintain the currency cutoff time.

 

Currency

Alphanumeric; 3 Characters; Mandatory

Enter the currency code for which you wish to maintain the cut off time.

Cut Off Time

Alphanumeric; 5 Characters; Mandatory

Enter the cutoff – time for the chosen currency. Cutoff – time should be within 00:00 to 23:59.

Click ‘Ok’ button to store the record in the database. While saving, system checks for any duplicate records. If the record is being modified by any other user at the time of saving, then system throws up an error.

6.10 Currency Cutoff Summary Screen

This section contains the following topics:

6.10.1 Invoking the Currency Cutoff Summary Screen

You can invoke the ‘Currency Cutoff Summary’ screen by typing ‘UTSCURCT’ in the field at the top right corner of the Application tool bar and clicking on the adjoining arrow button.

 

Before you associate a country with its currency, it is desirable to ensure that the currencies must be set up in the system in the Currency Maintenance.

6.10.2 Making Changes to Currency Cutoff - Time

After you have set up the cutoff – time for a currency, you must have another user authorize it so that it would be effective in the system. Cutoff - time for an unauthorized record will not be used in the system

The Currency Cutoff – Time Summary screen can be used for the following operations on Currency Cutoff – Time:

6.10.3 Retrieving Currency Cutoff Records

To retrieve previously maintained records of currency cut off times:

Note

You can also retrieve an individual currency cutoff record from the Detail screen by doing query in the following manner:-

You can perform Edit, Delete, Amend, Authorize operation by selecting from the Action list.

You can also search the record by using combination of % and alphanumeric value.

You can search the record for Currency Code by using the combination of % and alphanumeric value. Search by Z%:- System will fetch all the records whose Currency Code starts from Alphabet ‘Z’. For example, ZAR

6.10.4 Editing Currency Cutoff Time

You can modify the cutoff time for a currency that you have already entered into the system, provided it has not been authorized. You can perform this operation as follows:

6.10.5 Viewing Currency Cutoff Times

To view the currency cutoff times that you have previously entered:

6.10.6 Deleting Currency Cutoff Time Record

You can delete only unauthorized records in the system. To delete a currency cutoff time record:

6.10.7 Authorizing Currency Cutoff Records

An unauthorized currency cutoff record must be authorized in the system for it to be processed. To authorize a currency cutoff record:

When the checker authorizes a currency cutoff record, details of validations, if any, that were overridden by the maker of the record during the Save operation, are displayed. If any of these overrides results in an error, the checker must reject the currency cutoff time.

6.10.8 Amending Currency Cutoff Times

After a currency cutoff record is authorized, it can be modified using the Unlock operation from Action list. To make changes to a currency cutoff time after authorization, you must invoke the Unlock operation which is termed as Amend Operation.

  1. Invoke the Currency Cutoff Summary screen from the Browser.
  2. Select the status of the currency cutoff record that you wish to retrieve for amendment. You can only amend records of associations that are authorized.
  3. Specify any or all of the search parameters for retrieving the records.
  4. Click ‘Search’ button. All the records with the specified details are retrieved and displayed in the lower portion of the screen.
  5. Double click the currency cutoff record that you want to amend. The Currency Cutoff Detail screen is displayed in Amendment mode.
  6. Click the Unlock operation from the Action list to amend the association.
  7. Amend the necessary information. Click the Save button to save the changes.

6.10.9 Authorizing Amended Currency Cutoff Time Details

An amended cutoff time for a currency must be authorized for the amendment to be made effective in the system. The process of authorization is the same as the process of normal authorization.

6.10.10 Copying Attributes of Cutoff Time

If you want to maintain the same cut off time for another, you can copy the cut off time of an existing currency to a new currency.

To copy the attributes: