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Oracle® Communications Glossary

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7 E

E.164

The international public telecommunication numbering plan developed by the International Telecommunication Union.

E1

The European equivalent of T1 that transmits digital data over a telephone network at 2.048 Mbps.

E1/T1 Port

A trunk-level physical interface on an E1/T1 card. When configured in T1 mode, a port represents a time-division-multiplexed data stream of 24 channels with an aggregate data rate of 1.544 Mbps. When configured in E1 mode, a port represents a time-division-multiplexed data stream of 32 channels with an aggregate data rate of 2.048 Mbps.

E586

Enhanced 586

E5-APP-B

The E5-APP-B card is a complete application server platform designed to operate within a heavy duty EAGLE shelf. An E5-APP-B card consists of the card, a microprocessor, 8 GB RAM, and two removable drive modules with an operating system and an application, such as EPAP, loaded.

E5-E1T1

EPM-based E1/T1 Multi-Channel Interface Module

An EPM-based card that provides E1 and T1 connectivity. E1T1 is an abbreviation for the ITU E1 and ANSI T1 interfaces. Thus the nomenclature defines the shelves where the card can be used and the physical interface that it provides.

E5-ENET

EPM-based Ethernet card

A high capacity single-slot IP signaling card (EPM card plus Gig Ethernet PMC cards).

E5-IPSM Card

Ethernet Card w/ 2GB of main memory

A card that provides an IP connection for the IPUI (Telnet) and FTP-based Table Retrieve features.

E5IS

EAGLE 5 Integrated Monitoring Support

The EAGLE Integrated Monitoring Support feature allows the network traffic on the EAGLE’s signaling links to be monitored by an ESP (extended services platform) or IMP (integrated message feeder) without additional intrusive cabling. Message Signaling Units (MSUs), alarms, and events are copied to the Sentinel/IMF to provide the network traffic monitoring. The monitored traffic is delivered to the Sentinel/IMF using the EAGLE’S STCs (Signaling Transport Cards) which are connected to the ESP/IMF subsystem by Ethernet links. The ESP/IMF subsystem delivers the monitored traffic to the Sentinel/IMF.

E5-MASP Card

E5-based dual-slot card that consists of the E5-MCAP module (occupies slot 1113 and slot 1115) and the E5-TDM module (occupies slot 1114 and slot 1116) in an EAGLE control shelf. Used when the E5-MDAL card is used.

E5-MCAP Card

The module contains the Communications Processor and Applications Processor and provides connections to the IMT bus. Controls the maintenance and database administration activity and performs both application and communication processing. Runs the OAM application and OAMHC GPL. Occupies slot 1113 and slot 1115 in an EAGLE control shelf. Used when the E5-MDAL card is used. Contains two USB ports.

E5-MDAL Card

The E5 MDAL card processes alarm requests, provides general purpose relays, and provides fan control. Occupies slots 1117 and 1118 in an EAGLE Control Shelf. Used with E5-MASP cards. Does NOT contain a drive for removable cartridges.

E5-SLAN

E5-ENET card used to support the STP LAN application.

E5-SM4G Card

E5 series 4th Generation Service Module card.

The E5-SM4G uses 2 card slots, provides 2 IP service links per card, and runs the SCCPHC GPL and the VSCCP application.

E5-TDM Card

The E5-TDM card provides the EAGLE with 16 ports for user terminals, contains fixed disk storage and distributes Composite Clocks and High Speed Master clocks throughout the EAGLE. Occupies slot 1114 and slot 1116 in an EAGLE Control Shelf. Used when the E5-MDAL card is used.

EA

Expedited Data Acknowledgment

Egress Answer

EAGLE EMS

EAGLE Element Management System

An optional feature in the Tekelec EAGLE Product Family that consolidates real-time element management functions at a single point in the signaling network.

EAGLE EMS Agent

A program that provides a particular type of EAGLE EMS management access to EAGLE systems.

EAGLE EMS Reporter

A web-based system for analyzing and reporting EAGLE EMS management data.

EAL

EIR Application Layer

Early Binding

An Early Binding is a binding for which a session initiation request has been received, but no session initiation answer has been received. The PCRF for an Early Binding in unknown. A given IMSI-APN combination can have only one early binding. The Early Binding serializes binding creation attempts for a given IMSI and APN. Subsequent session initiation requests for an IMSI-APN combination for which an Early Binding exists are held until the Early Binding becomes a Final Binding.

Early Binding Master

A binding capable session initiation request that creates a new Early Binding is referred to as the Early Binding Master for that binding. A given Early Binding can have only one master. The term master is used to convey that no subsequent binding capable session initiation requests for that binding can be routed until the master session is successfully answered by a PCRF.

Early Binding Slave

A binding capable session initiation request that matches an Early Binding is referred to as an Early Binding Slave for that binding. There may be multiple slaves for a given Early Binding. The term slave is used to convey that the slave session request must wait for the master session request to be completed before it can be routed.

EAS

Exchange Access Signaling

EATF

Emergency Access Transfer Function

Provides an IMS-based mechanism for enabling service continuity of IMS emergency sessions with a mobile UE.

EBDA

Enhanced Bulk Download and Audit

EBDABLM

The application used by the TSM or DSM to store the LNP database downloaded from the LSMS for the Enhanced Bulk Download function. This GPL does not support 24-bit ITU-N point codes.

EBDADCM

The application used by the DCM to transmit the LSMS LNP database at high speed over an Ethernet connection for the Enhanced Bulk Download function. This GPL does not support 24-bit ITU-N point codes.

EBI

Extended Bus Interface

A local bus and not connected to the IMT bus. This allows every two card locations to communicate with each other without going over the IMT bus.

EBIPICT

Extended Bus Interface Programmable Interrupt Controller Timer

E-CSCF

Emergency-Call Session Control Function

Handles emergency sessions from an IMS user including the ability to obtain routing information to direct emergency requests towards a Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP) serving the calling user's geographic location.

EC

External Condition

Condition that is passed on the external condition interface.

ECA

Emergency-Changeover-Acknowledgment Signal

EIR Check Answer

EC-ABM

External Condition A and B number Modification component

External condition application that provides a configurable manipulation of A (originator) and B (recipient) numbers.

ECAM

Enhanced Clock, Alarm, and Maintenance card

ECAP

EAGLE Collector Application Processor

A dedicated standalone platform for the collection of EAGLE traffic statistical data. ECAP provides the information and data needed to apply the charging rules to an external billing and charging application, called the Aggregator. ECAP depends on the Eagle SLAN card for this information.

ECC

Error Correction Coded

Elastic Charging Controller. The ECE command-line application used for operational management of ECE nodes in the cluster.

ECDR

Ericsson MSC-compatible CDR format

ECE

Oracle Communications Elastic Charging Engine

The core charging-engine technology of the BRM system. It provides rating, charging, and balance management application for the BRM and enables Communications Service Providers to achieve prepaid and postpaid processing on a single system. ECE is the single charging engine for both offline and online charging. Built on Oracle Coherence, ECE is scalable and resilient, and can scale when tasked with processing thousands of transactions per second. The ability of ECE to scale in conjunction with its in-memory charging technology supports low service latencies and high performance.

ECGI

E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier

ECI

External Condition Interface. Interface for communicating with external condition applications.

E-UTRAN Cell Identifier

ECM

Emergency Changeover Message

Error Correction Method

External Condition Message. Message that is passed on the external condition interface.

ECO

Engineering Change Order

ECR

EIR Check Request

ECS

Elastic Charging Server

Elastic Charging Server (ECE charging server nodes) receives and calculates data from ECE clients (client applications). Elastic Charging Server carries out all charging business logic, such as usage charging, and performs query and update operations on ECE cache data.

ECSA

Exchange Carrier Standards Association

ECT

Explicit Call Transfer

ECUR

Event Charging with Unit Reservation

ED

Expedited Data

EDCM

Enhanced DCM or Enhanced Database Communication Module

Edge Router

The router (sometimes called an “edge device”) that connects a carrier or service provider network to a subscriber. An edge router is a policy enforcement point.

EDL

Encode-Decode Library

EDP

Event Detection Point

EDR

Efficient Data Representation

Enhanced Data Representation

EEPROM

Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory.

A special type of PROM that can be erased and reprogrammed individually during system operation. EEPROM retains its contents even when the power is turned off. Also like other types of ROM, EEPROM is not as fast as RAM.

EF

Extension Frame

EFD

Event Forward Discriminator

EGMS

Enhanced GSM MAP Screening feature

Egress Message Rate or Egress MP

The Egress Message Rate (EMR) on a Connection being throttled by the DSR is equivalent to the egress Request rate + the egress Answer rate on the Connection.

EGTT

Enhanced Global Title Translation

A feature that is designed for the signaling connection control part (SCCP) of the SS7 protocol. The EAGLE uses this feature to determine to which service database to send the query message when a Message Signaling Unit (MSU) enters the system.

EIA

Electronic Industries Association

External Interface Adapter

EILA

Enhanced Integrated LIM Appliqué

EIR

Equipment Identity Register

A network entity used in GSM networks, as defined in the 3GPP Specifications for mobile networks. The entity stores lists of International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) numbers, which correspond to physical handsets (not subscribers). Use of the EIR can prevent the use of stolen handsets because the network operator can enter the IMEI of these handsets into a 'blacklist' and prevent them from being registered on the network, thus making them useless.

EIS

EAGLE Integrated Sentinel

ELAP

EAGLE Local Number Portability Application Processor

The EAGLE LNP Application Processor (ELAP) platform provides capacity and performance required to support the ported number database.

Elastic Charging Controller

See ECC

Elastic Charging Engine

See ECE

Elastic Charging Server

See ECS

Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM)

See EEPROM

Elasticity

The degree to which a system is able to adapt to workload changes by provisioning and de-provisioning resources in an autonomic manner, such that at each point in time the available resources match the current demand as closely as possible. Speed and precision are core aspects in elasticity.

Scalability of a system including all hardware, virtualization, and software layers within its boundaries is a prerequisite for elasticity.

ELEI

Exception List Exclusion Indicator

Indicates whether entries made to the exception list for each cluster point code are added to or changed in the destination point code table.

Element Manager

Server that manages network elements.

ELF

EAGLE Load Format

ELOG

Event Logging

EMC

Electro-Magnetic Compatibility

EMDC

Element Measurement and Data Collection Application

This application is used by the DCM card for CMIP/OSI measurement collection interface as defined by Telcordia GR-376.

Emergency Access Transfer Function

See EATF

Emergency-Call Session Control Function

See E-CSCF

EMG

SMS-to-E-mail Gateway

Provides SMS-to-e-mail conversion for mobile subscribers.

EMI

Electro-Magnetic Interference

External Machine Interface. Protocol used to connect to SMSCs, developed by LogicaCMG.

EMM

Extended Memory Management

EMP

EAGLE Monitoring Protocol

EMR

Egress Message Rate

EMS

Element Management System

The EMS feature consolidates real-time element management at a single point in the signaling network to reduce ongoing operational expenses and network downtime and provide a higher quality of customer service.

EMSALM

Element Management System Alarm Monitor

Enclosure

In an HP c-Class product, the term for a shelf. The enclosure contains the blades, switches, midplane, power, and fans.

Endpoint

A Diameter client or server.

ENET

Ethernet

Can refer to a generic hardware type that supports one or more Ethernet interfaces.

Engineering-Configurable Parameter

A configuration parameter that cannot be modified by the operator using a standard user interface.

An engineering-configurable parameter is a configuration parameter that the operator cannot modify via a standard user interface. In general, unless specified otherwise, when a consultant modifies an engineering-configurable parameter, the software may need restart for the configuration change to take effect.

Enhanced Global Title Translation

See EGTT

Enterprise Pool

A type of pool that supports the sharing of pool quota across 25-1500 members.

Entity

The RN or SP returned from an RTDB lookup.

Entity State

A feature available in the MSR that adds, modifies, or deletes subscriber properties.

ENUM

TElephone NUmber Mapping. A technology for unifying various communications and telephone addresses for private and business numbers, facsimile and mobile phone numbers, SMS services, Instant Messaging and email. ENUM integrates legacy phone numbers with the Domain Name System (DNS). Users can access and maintain a directory that supports all forms of wired communication, mobile communications networks, and the Internet. ENUM allows for an end user to be reached on multiple devices via one phone number and allows the end user to determine which device to contact first or multiple devices simultaneously.

E.164 Number Mapping

EO

End Office

EOAM

Enhanced Operation, Administration, and Maintenance

The application used by the GPSM-II card for enhanced OAM functions.

EOAP

Embedded Operation Support System Applications Processor

Enhanced OSS Application Process

EOT

End of Table

EP

Emergency Preparedness

EPAP

EAGLE Application Processor

EPAP-Related Features

Features that require EPAP connection and use the Real Time Database (RTDB) for lookup of subscriber information.

  • ANSI Number Portability Query (AINPQ)
  • ANSI-41 Analyzed Information Query – no EPAP/ELAP (ANSI41 AIQ)
  • Anytime Interrogation Number Portability (ATI Number Portability, ATINP)
  • AINPQ, INP, G-Port SRI Query for Prepaid, GSM MAP SRI Redirect, IGM, and ATINP Support for ROP
  • A-Port Circular Route Prevention (A-Port CRP)
  • Equipment Identity Register (EIR)
  • G-Flex C7 Relay (G-Flex)
  • G-Flex MAP Layer Routing (G-Flex MLR)
  • G-Port SRI Query for Prepaid
  • GSM MAP SRI Redirect to Serving HLR (GSM MAP SRI Redirect)
  • GSM Number Portability (G-Port)
  • IDP A-Party Blacklist
  • IDP A-Party Routing
  • IDP Relay Additional Subscriber Data (IDPR ASD)
  • IDP Relay Generic Routing Number (IDPR GRN)
  • IDP Service Key Routing (IDP SK Routing)
  • IDP Screening for Prepaid
  • INAP-based Number Portability (INP)
  • Info Analyzed Relay Additional Subscriber Data (IAR ASD)
  • Info Analyzed Relay Base (IAR Base)
  • Info Analyzed Relay Generic Routing Number (IAR GRN)
  • Info Analyzed Relay Number Portability (IAR NP)
  • INP Circular Route Prevention (INP CRP)
  • IS41 Mobile Number Portability (A-Port)
  • IS41 GSM Migration (IGM)
  • MNP Circular Route Prevention (MNPCRP)
  • MO-based GSM SMS NP
  • MO-based IS41 SMS NP
  • MO SMS Generic Routing Number (MO SMS GRN)
  • MO- SMS B-Party Routing
  • MO SMS IS41-to-GSM Migration
  • MT-based GSM SMS NP
  • MT-based GSM MMS NP
  • MT-based IS41 SMS NP
  • MTP Routed Messages for SCCP Applications (MTP Messages for SCCP Apps)
  • MTP Routed Gateway Screening Stop Action (MTPRTD GWS Stop Action)
  • Portability Check for MO SMS
  • Prepaid IDP Query Relay (IDP Relay, IDPR)
  • Prepaid SMS Intercept Phase 1 (PPSMS)
  • Service Portability (S-Port)
  • S-Port Subscriber Differentiation
  • Triggerless ISUP Framework Additional Subscriber Data (TIF ASD)
  • Triggerless ISUP Framework Generic Routing Number (TIF GRN)
  • Triggerless ISUP Number Portability (TIF NP)
  • Triggerless ISUP Framework Number Substitution (TIF NS)
  • Triggerless ISUP Framework SCS Forwarding (TIF SCS Forwarding)
  • Triggerless ISUP Framework Simple Number Substitution (TIF SNS)
  • Voice Mail Router (V-Flex)

EPC

Emulated Point Code

Evolved Packet Core. Framework for providing converged voice and data on a 4G Long-Term Evolution (LTE) network. 2G and 3G network architectures process and switch voice and data through two separate sub-domains: circuit-switched (CS) for voice and packet switched (PS) for data.

ePDG

Evolved Packet Data Gateway

EPM

Embedded Platform Module. A single-slot card that is similar to the high-capacity blade except that it uses a lower power CPU and thus does not require external fan trays or extra power.

Embedded Processor Module. A card that contains an Intel Celeron 1GHz processor, 256MB RAM, and other enhancements, intended as replacement for K6 DCM-class cards.

EPROM

Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory

A type of storage device in which the data is determined by an electrical charge stored in an isolated transistor. The isolation is good enough to retain the charge almost indefinitely (more than ten years) without an external power source. The EPROM is programmed by charging the isolated transistor. The EPROM can be erased by applying ultraviolet light to the chip’s surface through a quartz window in the package, allowing the chip to be reprogrammed.

EPS

Evolved Packet System

EPS is the core or main component of an LTE (Long-Term Evolution) system.

EPT

Egress Pending Transaction

The number of transactions pending for answers on a connection or peer (or a group of connections/peers).

Equipment Identity Register (EIR)

See EIR

ER

Egress Request

Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM)

See EPROM

EROUTE

The application used on the Signaling Transport Card (STC and E5-STC) for the EAGLE.

ERR

Error

ES

Encoding Scheme

Extension Shelf. The shelves in the EAGLE hat contain cards other than control cards (E5-OAM, GPSM-II for OAM, TDM, and MDAL cards). This shelf can be added to and removed from the database. These shelves are numbered from 1200 to 6100.

ESD

Electro-Static Discharge

ESF

Extended Super Frame

ESME

External Short Message Entity

The remote-destination entities on the IP network that is connected to using SMPP protocol.

ESN

Electronic Serial Number

ESP

Expanded Services Platform

The Sentinel system with the hardware and software platform that provides the interface to the Integrated EAGLE and Sentinel monitoring system. The ESP hardware and software platform runs on the model 120 server.

ESPR

Enhanced Subscriber Profile Repository - Oracle Communications’ database system that provides the storage and management of subscriber policy control data for PCRF nodes.

ESQK

Emergency Service Query Key

ESRN

Emergency Services Routing Number

ETG

Egress Throttle Group(s)

ETG-PCL

Egress Throttle Group Pending Transaction Limiting Congestion Level

ETG-PCL of 0 denotes that the state of Rate Pending Transaction Congestion Limiting function is Normal. ETC-PCL of X (X>0) denotes that Requests of Priority less than X will not be allowed to send to Peers or Diameter Connections in that ETG.

ETG-RCL

Egress Throttle Group - Rate Limiting Congestion Level. ETG-RCL of 0 denotes that state of Rate Limiting function is Normal. ETG-RCL of X ( X > 0) denotes that Requests of Priority less than X will not be allowed to send to Peers or Diameter Connections in that ETG.

ETL

Egress Throttle List

ETL-PCL

Egress Throttle List - Pending Transaction Limiting Congestion Level

ETL-PCL of 0 denotes that the state of Pending Transaction Congestion Limiting function is Normal. ETL-PCL of X ( X >0) denotes that Requests of Priority less than X will not be allowed to send to Peers or Diameter Connections in that ETL’s ETGs.

ETL-RCL

Egress Throttle List - Rate Limiting Congestion Level.

ETL-RCL of 0 denotes that the state of Rate Limiting function is Normal. ETL-RCL of X (X > 0) denotes that Requests of Priority less than X will not be allowed to send to Peers or Diameter Connections in that ETL’s ETG.

ETS

Emergency Telecommunications Service

ETSI

European Technical Standards Institute

ETT

Existing Translation Type

The translation type value included in the called party address of a unit data (UDT) or extended unit data (XUDT) message on an incoming or outgoing gateway link set, which will be used for the translation type mapping function.

EUAT

EAGLE Upgrade Automation Tool

Event

A notification of a state change to a FRU. An event can be an alarm or an informational notification. Events can indicate the assertion or clearing of an alarm. In addition, events can indicate a basic state change that is informational and not related to an alarm condition (for example, card inserted).

An OAM-related occurrence that can be made visible to the user.

In Policy Management, an expected incident that is logged. Events can be used for debugging purposes.

Evolved High-Speed Packet Access

See HSPA+

Evolved Packet Core

See EPC

Exception List

A list of point codes in a cluster whose routes are more restricted than other routes to that cluster. This list contains point codes that are not assigned to any individual route set and the only route sets to that node is through a cluster route set. The exception list is a dynamic list that changes when the status of the cluster route sets changes.

Exception List Exclusion Indicator (ELEI)

See ELEI

Existing Translation Type (ETT)

See ETT

Expanded Services Platform (ESP)

See ESP

Extended Bus Interface (EBI)

A local bus and not connected to the IMT bus. This allows every two card locations to communicate with each other without going over the IMT bus.

Extended Command Code (ECC)

A Command Code that also takes into account the value of a specific AVP for that Command Code that gives the “true” command type (for example, CCR-I, CCR-R). In DSR, ECCs are defined using "CC Value + AVP Code + AVP Data" combinations under Diameter > Configuration > Commands Codes configuration folder.

Term used in this document to describe DSR ‘Command Codes’ configuration managed object for configuration of Diameter CCs and ECCs.

Extension Shelf

See ES

External Identifier

Identifier used to address MTC device outside the 3GPP domain.

External Short Message Entity

See ESME