分析 > 設計分析 > Step 2: Reviewing Results and Creating Layouts
Step 2: Reviewing Results and Creating Layouts
After you define the criteria for your analysis, you can edit the compound layout for the analysis in the Results tab of the analysis editor. When you first open the Results tab after selecting the criteria for a new analysis, the results are shown in a Table view. The Table view inherits the formats, sorting, and other options that you specified in the Criteria tab.
A Title view is also included. If you already saved the analysis, then the Title view shows the name of the analysis. Otherwise, the Title view is blank. You can edit the Title view and the Table view, or you can delete them if you wish. You can also add more views to the compound layout.
NOTE: If the criteria and filters that you set up for an analysis result in no data being returned, then no views are displayed when you first open the Results tab. Instead, a message is displayed. You can create a custom message that is displayed when no data is returned, for more information, see Creating Custom Messages for No Data in Analyses.
You can add multiple views to a compound layout. You can also create multiple compound layouts for a single analysis. For example, one compound layout might include a Graph view and a Title view, and another compound layout might include a Graph view and a Narrative view. When you add the analysis to a dashboard page, you can select the compound layout that you want to include on that page.
The following table describes the types of views that you can add to a compound layout for an analysis.
View
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Description
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Title
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Use this view to include a title and subtitle, a saved name for the results, and a custom logo to identify the results, and timestamps. For result-specific help, you can include a URL that links to any HTML page or site that contains information about the analysis or the results.
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Table
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Use this view to display data in a column format. You can select to display a page of information at a time, which is convenient for larger result sets, and control the size of the page and the position of the paging controls. Table views are supported in a wide variety of formats and can include graphics, links, and so on.
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Pivot Table
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Use this view if you want to be able to take row, column and section headings and swap them around to obtain different perspectives. You can drag and drop headings to pivot results, preview them, and apply the settings. Users can navigate through pivot tables and drill down into information. Users can create complex pivot tables that show aggregate and nonrelated totals next to the pivoted data, allowing for flexible analysis. For an interactive result set, elements can be placed in pages, allowing users to select elements. Like the Table view, elements can be formatted.
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Performance Tile
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Use this view to display a single aggregate measure value that immediately reveals summary metrics that you might also present in more detail within a dashboard view.
Performance Tile views can help to do the following:
- 突顯區塊上簡而易懂的須知事實,讓使用者一目了然。
- 透過使用色彩、標籤及有限樣式簡單地設定格式,或透過背景色彩或評量值有條件地設定格式,突顯所見區塊來傳達狀態。例如,如果未追蹤目標的收益,就會以紅色顯示收益值。
- 回應提示與篩選條件,以讓結果與使用者更相關。
- 支援單一、彙總或計算值。
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Treemap
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Use this view to display a space-constrained, two-dimensional visualization for hierarchical structures with multiple levels.
Treemap views have the following characteristics:
- 受限於預先定義的區域,而顯示兩個資料層級。
- 可包含矩形區塊。區塊大小是根據評量,而區塊色彩則是根據第二個評量。
- 類似於地圖區域受限的散布圖,該圖形可讓您將大量的資料視覺化,並快速識別該資料內的趨勢與異常。
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Trellis
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Use this view to display multidimensional data as a set of cells in a grid, with each cell displaying a subset of data shown as graphs or numbers.
The following types of Trellis views are available:
- 簡單網格。「簡單網格」檢視適合用來比較一組資料內的相似之處。「簡單網格」檢視可顯示單一內部圖形類型,例如在格線內顯示多個橫條圖。內部圖形一律使用同軸;亦即,圖形會同步縮放。
- 進階網格。「進階網格」檢視適合用來監視一組資料內的趨勢與查看其圖樣。「進階網格」檢視可在格線內顯示小型走勢圖。評量可顯示為數字,或以不同類型的走勢圖呈現。在「進階網格」檢視中,每個評量資料欄都是獨立運作,進行探鑽、軸縮放比例等等。
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Graph
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Use this view to display numeric information visually, which makes it easier to understand large quantities of data. You can control the title, the location of the legend, axis titles, and data labels in the Graph view. You can also control the size and scale of the graph, and control colors using a style sheet. In addition, you can drill down into the results. A graph is displayed on a background, called the graph canvas.
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Gauge
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Use this view to show results as gauges, such as dial, bar, and bulb-style gauges. Due to its compact size, a gauge is often more effective than a graph for displaying a single data value. As well as displaying the data visually, a gauge also displays the result in numeric form.
Gauges identify problems in data. A gauge usually plots one data point with an indication of whether that point falls in an acceptable or unacceptable range. Thus, gauges are useful for showing performance against goals.
Depending on the data in the analysis, a Gauge view might consist of multiple gauges in a gauge set. For example, if you create a Gauge view to show the sales data for the last twelve months, the Gauge view consists of twelve gauges, one for each month. If you create a Gauge view to show the total sales in the country, then the Gauge view consists of one gauge.
A gauge or gauge set is displayed on a background, called the gauge canvas.
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Funnel
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Use this view to display a three-dimensional graph that represents target and actual values using volume, level and color. It is useful for depicting target values that decline over time, such as a sales pipeline.
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Map
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Use this view to display records that contain addresses as data points on a map. Information from the analysis appears as tooltip text when users rest their pointer on the data points.
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Filters
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Use this view to show the filters that are in effect for the analysis.
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Selection Steps
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Use this view to display the selection steps that are in effect for the analysis. Selection steps, like filters, allow you to obtain results that answer particular questions.
Selection steps are applied after the query is aggregated.
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Column Selector
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Use column selectors to allow users to dynamically change which columns are displayed in the analysis. This allows users to analyze data along several dimensions and dynamically alter the content of the results.
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View Selector
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Use this view to allow users to select a specific view of the results from among the saved views. When placed on a dashboard, the View Selector view appears as a drop-down list where users can make a selection.
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Legend
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Use this view to document the meaning of special formatting used in results, such as the meaning of custom colors applied to gauges.
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Narrative
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Use this view to display the results as one or more paragraphs of text. You can enter a sentence with placeholders for each column in the results, and specify how rows should be separated. You can incorporate custom HTML or JavaScript to specify how information is displayed.
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Ticker
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Use this view to display the results as a ticker or marquee, similar in style to the stock tickers that run across many financial sites on the Web. This view is useful for calling attention to results and for late-breaking information. You can control what information is presented and how it scrolls across the page. This view supports a variety of formats and can include graphics, links, and so on.
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Static Text
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Use this view to include static text in the results. You can use HTML to include banners, tickers, Active-X objects, Java applets, links, instructions, descriptions, graphics, and so on, in the results.
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For More Information
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