1.4 Acronyms

The following table provides information about the acronyms and the terminology used in the document:

Table 1-1 Acronyms

Acronym Description
AIR/A Authentication-Information Request/Answer
ART Application Routing Table
AVP

Attribute-Value Pair

The Diameter protocol consists of a header followed by one or more attribute-value pairs (AVPs). An AVP includes a header and is used to encapsulate protocol-specific data (for example, routing information) as well as authentication, authorization or accounting information.
CLR/A Cancel-Location Request/Answer
DCA Diameter Custom Application
DRA Diameter Relay Agent
DRL

Diameter Routing Layer

The software layer of the stack that implements Diameter routing.
DSA Diameter Security Application
DSR

Diameter Signaling Router

A set of co-located Message Processors which share common Diameter routing tables and are supported by a pair of OAM servers. A DSR Network Element may consist of one or more Diameter nodes.
DSR/A Delete-Subscriber-Data Request/Answer
FQDN

Fully Qualified Domain Name

The complete domain name for a specific computer on the Internet (for example, http://www.oracle.com). A domain name that specifies its exact location in the tree hierarchy of the DNS.
GUI

Graphical User Interface

The term given to that set of items and facilities which provides you with a graphic means for manipulating screen data rather than being limited to character based commands.
HSS

Home Subscriber Server

A central database for subscriber information.
IDA Insert-Subscriber-Data Request
IDR Insert-Subscriber-Data Answer
IMSI

International Mobile Subscriber Identity

A unique internal network ID identifying a mobile subscriber.
IP

Internet Protocol

IP specifies the format of packets, also called datagrams, and the addressing scheme. The network layer for the TCP/IP protocol suite widely used on Ethernet networks, defined in STD 5, RFC 791. IP is a connectionless, best-effort packet switching protocol. It provides packet routing, fragmentation and re-assembly through the data link layer.
IPX IP exchange
KPI Key Performance Indicator
LTE Long-Term Evolution
MAP

Mobile Application Part

An application part in SS7 signaling for mobile communications systems.
MCC

Mobile Country Code

A three-digit number that uniquely identifies a country served by wireless telephone networks. The MCC is part of the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) number, which uniquely identifies a particular subscriber. See also MNC, IMSI.
MEAL Measurements, Events, Alarms, and Logs
MNC

Mobile Network Code

A number that identifies a mobile phone carrier. Used in combination with a Mobile Country Code (MCC) to uniquely identify a mobile phone operator/carrier. See also MCC.
MNO Mobile Network Operator

MP

Message Processor

The role of the Message Processor is to provide the application messaging protocol interfaces and processing. However, these servers also have OAM components. All Message Processors replicate from their Signaling OAM's database and generate faults to a Fault Management System.
NOAMP Network Operations, Administration, Maintenance, and Provisioning
NOR/A Notify Request/Answer
PLMN

Public Land Mobile Network

A wireless communications network that uses land-based radio transmitters or base stations, intended for public use by terrestrial subscribers in vehicles or on foot. A PLMN is identified by its Mobile Country Code (MCC) and Mobile Network Code (MNC).
PRT Peer Route Table or Peer Routing Table
PUR/A Purge-UE Request/Answer
RSR/A Reset-Subscriber Request/Answer
SIVC Session Integrity Validation Check
SOAM System Operations, Administration, and Maintenance
SS7

Signaling System #7

A communications protocol that allows signaling points in a network to send messages to each other so that voice and data connections can be set up between these signaling points. These messages are sent over its own network and not over the revenue producing voice and data paths. The EAGLE is an STP, which is a device that routes these messages through the network.
ULR/A Update-Location Request/Answer
VPLMN

Visited Public Land Mobile Network

The PLMN to which a mobile subscriber has roamed when leaving the subscriber’s Home Public Land Mobile Network.
UDR Unified Data Repository
U-SBR Universal Session Binding Repository