Establishing Period Calculation Factors

To establish period calculation factors, use the Period Calculation Factors component (PROJ_INT_DETP).

Page Name

Definition Name

Usage

Period Calculation Factor Page

PROJ_INT_CAL_DETP

Define period calculation factors for specified time periods.

Use the Period Calculation Factor page (PROJ_INT_CAL_DETP) to define period calculation factors for specified time periods.

Navigation:

Setup Financials/Supply Chain > Product Related > Project Costing > General Options > Setup PC Period Calc Factors

This example illustrates the fields and controls on the Period Calculation Factor page. You can find definitions for the fields and controls later on this page.

Period Calculation Factor page

Period calculation factors are based on general ledger calendars. Select a period in the general ledger calendar and specify the dates for which you want to accumulate costs, and the factor by which you want those costs to be multiplied.

Field or Control

Description

From Date and Through Date

Enter the period of time that the system uses to calculate interest. Interest is calculated on costs that are incurred during the period that you specify. Add rows to enter additional date ranges.

Period Factor

Enter the percentage of costs that the system uses to calculate interest. Interest is calculated on the specified percentage of the costs incurred—usually 100 percent—during the specified date range.

Use a decimal fraction to enter a percentage that is less than 100 percent. For example, enter .5 for 50 percent.

The next two sections provide examples of period calculation factors that are set up by using the straight average method and FASB 34 method of accumulating costs.

Example of Period Calculation Factor Straight Average Method

The Straight Average method uses this formula:

Costs = (Beginning Costs* + Ending Costs**) ÷ 2

*Total costs for the project up to the beginning of a period.

**Total costs for the project through the end of the same period.

For example:

Variable

Value

Project Length

4 years (2002–2005)

Current Date Range

1/1/2004 – 12/31/2004

Calendar Type

Months

Current Date

4/6/2004

Spending Prior to Current Fiscal Year

1,000,000 USD

Spending for Current Year

  • January: 12,000 USD

  • February: 15,500 USD

  • March: 13,400 USD

Using the Straight Average method, the project cost accumulation calculations for March, 2004 are:

(1,027,500 + 1,040,900) ÷ 2 = 1,034,200

The following page illustrates period calculation factors that are set up for the Straight Average example just discussed. The last period, March, is assigned a value of 0.5 (50 percent) to reflect the assumption that half of the costs were incurred in the first half of the month, and the other half were incurred in the last half of the month.

This example illustrates the fields and controls on the Example of the Period Calculation Factor page with Straight Average method. You can find definitions for the fields and controls later on this page.

Example of the Period Calculation Factor page with Straight Average method

FASB 34 Method

The FASB 34 method calculates a weighted average of costs using the following formula:

Cost Accumulation = (Prior Costs*) × (Weighted Current Year Costs**)

*Project-to-date costs prior to the current date range.

**Sum of the weighted average costs for each completed period in the current date range.

Using the FASB 34 method, the project cost accumulation calculations for March 2005 (using the example above) are:

((1,000,000 + 12,000 × 12 ÷ 12) + (15,500 × 11 ÷ 12) + (13,400 × 10 ÷ 12)) = 1,037,375

The following page illustrates period calculation factors that are set up for the FASB 34 example just discussed:

This example illustrates the fields and controls on the Example of the Period Calculation Factor page with FASB 34 method. You can find definitions for the fields and controls later on this page.

Example of the Period Calculation Factor page with FASB 34 method