Configuring Bank Reconciliation

This topic discusses how to configure bank reconciliation, including setting up reconciliation record source types, reconciliation rules, and reconciliation tolerances.

Page Name

Definition Name

Usage

Reconciliation Records Page

RCN_RECORD_PNL

Set up the record source types.

Reconciliation Field Aliases Page

RCN_DEFINE_EFLD_PL

Create aliases for field names to make field names easier to identify in setup pages.

Reconciliation Status Codes Page

RCN_STATUS_PNL

View system-defined statuses that are applied during the auto-reconciliation process.

Reconciliation Rules Page

BANK_RECON_RULE

Define reconciliation rules for an individual transaction source. Set up aggregate criteria, match criteria, and filter criteria for statement lines and transactions.

Create Reconciliation SQL Page

RCN_CREATE_SQL

Run Reconciliation Rules SQL processing for an individual source and the specified rule within the source.

External Accounts - Reconciliation Page

BANK_PNLRECON

Select a method of reconciliation to use for each external account. Specify reconciliation sources to be used by semi-manual reconciliation.

Reconciliation Tolerance Page

BANK_RECON_TOL

Define day or monetary reconciliation tolerances to associate with a reconciliation rule.

Bank Account Reconciliation Rules Page

BANK_ACCT_RCN_RULE

Assign reconciliation rules by source to a bank and bank account. The Automatic Bank Reconciliation process (BNK_RECON) uses these rules to reconcile bank statement lines with transaction lines.

Use the Reconciliation Records page (RCN_RECORD_PNL) to set up the sources of information that will be the foundation of the reconciliation process.

Using this page, you create or map the source records of your reconciliation process. You can map to items in PeopleSoft applications, such as Payables and Receivables, or to third-party information sources.

Navigation:

Banking > Administer Reconciliation > Reconciliation Records

This example illustrates the fields and controls on the Reconciliation Records page.

Reconciliation Records page

Field or Control

Description

Record

Select from the following records delivered for and used by automatic reconciliation:

  • BNK_RCN_AP_PYMN (Payables)

  • BNK_RCN_DEBIT (Receivables Direct Debits)

  • BNK_RCN_DEPOSIT (Receivables Deposits)

  • BNK_RCN_DRAFT (Receivables Drafts)

  • BNK_RCN_PAYMENT (Receivables Payments)

  • BNK_RCN_TR_PYMN (Treasury)

  • BNK_RCN_TRAN (External Transactions)

Source Type

Select either Statement (bank statement side) or Transaction (system transaction side) for the reconciliation record.

Use the Reconciliation Field Aliases page (RCN_DEFINE_EFLD_PL) to create aliases for field names to make field names easier to identify in setup pages.

Navigation:

Banking > Administer Reconciliation > Reconciliation Field Aliases

This example illustrates the fields and controls on the Reconciliation Field Aliases page.

Reconciliation Field Aliases page

The selected reconciliation record determines which field names you can access on the Reconciliation Rules page.

Field or Control

Description

Field Name

Enter the field name in the record.

Alias

Enter an alternate name from the field name to use when defining reconciliation rules.

Use the Reconciliation Status Codes page (RCN_STATUS_PNL) to view system-defined statuses that are applied during the auto-reconciliation process.

If you want to add additional exception status values and generate exceptions with those status values, a system administrator must customize the Bank Reconciliation program.

Navigation:

Banking > Administer Reconciliation > Reconciliation Status Codes

This example illustrates the fields and controls on the Reconciliation Status Codes page.

Reconciliation Status Codes page

This list shows the delivered reconciliation exceptions generated for each reconciliation source:

Reconciliation Source

Exception Status

External Transactions

Amount Tolerance, Date Tolerance, Type Tolerance

Payables

Alignment Tolerance, Amount Tolerance, Date Tolerance, Duplicate Tolerance, Overflow Tolerance, Type Tolerance

Receivables Debits

Amount Tolerance, Date Tolerance, Duplicate Tolerance

Receivables Deposits

Amount Tolerance, Date Tolerance

Receivables Drafts

Amount Tolerance, Date Tolerance, Duplicate Tolerance

Receivables Payments

Amount Tolerance, Date Tolerance, Duplicate Tolerance

Treasury

Amount Tolerance, Date Tolerance, Type Tolerance

Use the Reconciliation Rules page (BANK_RECON_RULE) to define reconciliation rules for an individual transaction source. Set up aggregate criteria, match criteria, and filter criteria for statement lines and transactions.

Navigation:

Banking > Administer Reconciliation > Bank Recon Rules > Reconciliation Rules

This example illustrates the fields and controls on the Reconciliation Rules page.

Reconciliation Rules page

Field or Control

Description

Source

Bank reconciliation supports rules for these sources:

  • External Transactions

  • Payables

  • Receivables Deposits

  • Receivables Direct Debits

  • Receivables Drafts

  • Receivables Payments

  • Treasury

Recon Type

Select from the following reconciliation types:

  • Many to Many

  • Many to One

  • One to Many

  • One to One

Rule ID

Enter the rule ID.

Rule Alias

Enter a rule name.

Description

Enter a description of the rule.

Reconciliation Criteria

Field or Control

Description

Group Statement Lines

Enter aggregate criteria for statement lines.

Do not include the amount field.

When one statement line should be matched with one or more transaction lines (One to One or One to Many), group statement lines by Bank ID Number, Bank Account Number, Statement ID (Recon Cycle Number), Record Sequence Number, and Value Date. Add additional grouping criteria as needed.

When multiple statement lines should be summed up to match with one or more transaction lines (Many to One or Many to Many), group statement lines by Bank ID Number, Bank Account Number, Statement ID (Recon Cycle Number), and Value Date. Add additional grouping criteria as needed.

Group Transactions Lines

Enter aggregate criteria for transaction lines.

Do not include the amount field.

The transaction field alias varies by reconciliation source. When one transaction line should be matched with one or more statement lines (One to One or One to Many), group transaction lines by key fields, bank information, and transaction date.

Use the following grouping criteria for each source:

  • External Transactions: Bank ID Number, Bank Account Number, Transaction Date, and Transaction ID.

  • Payables: Bank SetID, Bank Code, Bank Account Key, Bank ID Number, Bank Account Number, Payment ID, and Date.

  • Receivables Deposits: Deposit Business Unit, Deposit ID, Bank ID Number, Bank Account Number, and Date.

  • Receivables Direct Debits: Direct Debit Business Unit, Direct Debit ID, Bank ID Number, Bank Account Number, and Date.

  • Receivables Drafts: Draft Business Unit, Draft ID, Bank ID Number, Bank Account Number, and Date.

  • Receivables Payments: Deposit Business Unit, Deposit ID, Payment Sequence, Bank ID Number, Bank Account Number, and Date.

  • Treasury: Source Code, Source Business Unit, Source ID, Business Date, Cash Flow Line, Cash Flow Leg, and Sequence Number.

Add additional grouping criteria for each source as needed.

Match Criteria

Enter match criteria.

Only match using criteria that have been used to group statement lines and transaction lines. For all rules, match on Bank ID Number, Bank Account Number, and Date. Add additional match criteria for each rule as needed.

Filter Criteria

Click this link to access the Filter Criteria page (BANK_RCN_FLT_SP), where you can add statement filter criteria and transaction filter criteria.

Attachments

Click to view/ add attachments. See Installation Options - Multiple Attachments Page to define the maximum attachment upload limit for various products.

You can run the BANK_RECON_RULES query to view all configured bank reconciliation rules.

The query provides the following information for each rule:

  • Source Name

  • Reconciliation Type

  • Rule ID

  • Rule Alias

  • Description

  • Statement Group

  • Statement Filter

  • Transaction Group

  • Transaction Filter

  • Match Criteria

Use the Create Reconciliation SQL page (RCN_CREATE_SQL) to run Reconciliation Rules SQL processing for an individual source and the specified rule within the source.

Run the RCNCREATESQL process each time a new reconciliation rule with filter criteria is added to a source or filter criteria are added or modified for a rule.

Navigation:

Banking > Administer Reconciliation > Bank Reconciliation SQL > Create Reconciliation SQL

This example illustrates the fields and controls on the Create Reconciliation SQL page.

Create Reconciliation SQL page

Bank Reconciliation processing (RCNCREATESQL) evaluates the source and reconciliation rules to build the filter SQL, and stores the SQL.

Use the External Accounts - Reconciliation page (BANK_PNLRECON) to select a method of reconciliation to use for each external account. Specify reconciliation sources to be used by semi-manual reconciliation.

Note: Reconciliation sources specified on the External Accounts - Reconciliation page are not used by the Automated Reconciliation process.

Before establishing reconciliation rules for bank accounts, you must set up the bank accounts.

Navigation:

Banking > Bank Accounts > External Accounts > Reconciliation

This example illustrates the fields and controls on the External Accounts - Reconciliation page. You can find definitions for the fields and controls later on this page.

External Accounts - Reconciliation page

Field or Control

Description

Recon Method (reconciliation method)

Select the method to use for reconciling transactions for this account.

Automatic: Matches bank transactions to system transactions automatically. You must receive transaction information from your bank in an electronic format or enter your bank statements online to use this option.

Manual: You must use manual reconciliation when you have only printed bank statements. With this option, you view only the system transactions online and match them to those in your printed bank statement.

None: Use this option when reconciliation processing is not necessary.

Semi Manual: Use this option to compare system transactions and bank transactions online and match them manually.

Notification Method

Select a notification method for bank reconciliation exceptions. The reconciliation method must be Automatic to select a notification method. If the reconciliation method is Manual, None, or Semi Manual, the notification method is No Workflow.

If the reconciliation method is Automatic, you can choose from these options:

  • No Workflow - Select this option to disable user notifications.

  • Notification Framework - Sends email and worklist notifications using the Events and Notification Framework in Enterprise Components. This method notifies users by email and worklist, and consolidates all exceptions for one bank account statement into each notification. You can view the exceptions for a bank account statement on the Automatic Reconciliation Exceptions page.

  • Workflow - Sends notifications for each bank reconciliation to users using PeopleSoft Virtual Approver.

Enforce Bank Statement Edits

Selecting this option affects bank statement entry by:

  • Displaying a warning message if the bank balance entry is missing an opening or closing balance (codes 010 and 015).

  • Displaying a warning message if the sum of the bank transactions plus the opening balance does not match the closing balance.

Reconciliation Sources

The source types that you select determine which system data (reconciled against the bank statement) appear on the different reconciliation pages (Semi Manual Reconciliation page and Manual Reconciliation page).

Field or Control

Description

Source Type

Defines the process type to take place. Assign Recon Process to all rows for semi-manual and manual reconciliation.

Source Seq (source sequence number)

Specify a number to order the processing of the source types. The first row contains the lowest number and executes first, and the last row has the highest number.

Recon Rule (reconciliation rule)

Identifies the reconciliation rule used for reconciling the reconciliation sources. PeopleSoft delivers seven rules:

PS_BNK_RCN_DEALS - Treasury Cash Flow Rules.

PS_BNK_RCN_DEBIT - Receivables Direct Debit Rules.

PS_BNK_RCN_DEPOSIT - Receivables Deposit Rules.

PS_BNK_RCN_DISBRSE - Payables Disbursement Rules.

PS_BNK_RCN_DRAFT - Receivables Draft Rules.

PS_BNK_RCN_PAYMENT - Receivables Payment Rules.

PS_BNK_RCN_TRAN - External Transaction Rules.

Note: For receivables, reconcile either Deposits or Payments, not both. Ensure that both the External Accounts - Reconciliation page and the Bank Account Reconciliation Rules page are configured to reconcile the same source. If you choose Deposits on the Bank Account Reconciliation Rules page, then also choose Deposits on External Accounts - Reconciliation page. Semi-manual reconciliation displays Deposits or Payments on the transaction grid based on the configuration on External Accounts - Reconciliation page.

If you use your own rules, the system administrator should make appropriate code changes.

Use the Reconciliation Tolerance page (BANK_RECON_TOL) to define day or monetary reconciliation tolerances to associate with a reconciliation rule.

For monetary tolerances, the tolerance type can be an amount or percent.

Associate tolerances defined on this page with a reconciliation rule on the Bank Account Reconciliation Rules page.

Navigation:

Banking > Administer Reconciliation > Bank Recon Tolerances > Reconciliation Tolerance

This example illustrates the fields and controls on the Reconciliation Tolerance page.

Reconciliation Tolerance page

When you select Day Tolerance, enter the following values:

  • Rule ID

  • Day Tolerance

  • Lower Day Limit and Upper Day Limit

When you select Monetary Tolerance, enter the following values:

  • Rule ID

  • Monetary Tolerance - Select from Amount or Percent.

  • Lower Amount Limit and Upper Amount Limit

    or

    Lower Percent Limit and Upper Percent Limit

Some reconciliation tolerances are delivered as system-defined tolerances, and these cannot be deleted.

Reconciling Multiple Currencies

To work with reconciliation situations in which you handle more than one currency, you can define tolerance amounts to reconcile transactions within the set tolerance. The automatic Bank Reconciliation process (BNK_RECON) converts system-side transactions to the bank account default currency as defined on the External Accounts page. Processing reconciles the bank statement line with the transaction line where there is a difference in exchange rate between the rate used by system and the rate used by bank, provided the difference is within the amount tolerance limits.

The system uses the decimal positions definition for the currency code to determine how to round amounts, and creates an external transaction for the tolerance exceptions. The delivered reference ID for tolerance exceptions is bank statement processing (BSP) plus a sequential number (this is in the auto-numbering definition). The external transactions for tolerance exceptions show up in semi-manual reconciliation; however, if amounts are not the same between bank statement line and transaction line, you cannot reconcile them on the Semi Manual Reconciliation page. If the difference in the exchange rate between the rate used by the system and the rate used by the bank is outside the amount tolerance limits, the system changes the statement line status to Amount Exception (AMT) provided the other criteria match. To reconcile transactions with an amount exception status, you must either enter an adjustment entry to match the amount in question or increase the amount tolerance for the next automated reconciliation run.

For Receivables Deposits, Receivables Payments, and Payables, you can leverage the Rate option to convert transaction amounts to the default bank account currency using the exchange rate on the transaction table.

Use the Bank Account Reconciliation Rules page (BANK_ACCT_RCN_RULE) to assign reconciliation rules by source to a bank and bank account. The Automatic Bank Reconciliation process (BNK_RECON) uses these rules to reconcile bank statement lines with transaction lines.

After setting up reconciliation rules and running the Reconciliation Rules SQL process, you can attach the bank reconciliation rules to a bank and bank account.

Navigation:

Banking > Administer Reconciliation > Bank Account Recon Rules > Bank Account Reconciliation Rules

This example illustrates the fields and controls on the Bank Account Reconciliation Rules page.

Bank Account Reconciliation Rules page

For each bank and bank account, assign the reconciliation source and assign reconciliation rules associated with the source. For example, for one bank account, you do the following:

  • Select a source and identify a sequence number.

    • Enter date and amount exceptions for the bank account reconciliation rule, and a holiday list ID, if desired.

    • Add reconciliation rules, including the reconciliation rules ID, a date or amount tolerance, and an accounting template ID.

    Note: When the amount on the bank statement line is different from the amount on the source transaction, reconciliation process checks if the difference is within the acceptable amount tolerance limits associated to the reconciliation rule. If the difference is within the acceptable amount tolerance limits, reconciliation process creates an external transaction for the difference that is stamped with the accounting template ID associated to the reconciliation rule.

  • Use the Add a New Row button to select another source and corresponding reconciliation rules for the bank account.

Deselect the Use Rate Table check box to use the exchange rate at the transaction level. This option is available only for these reconciliation sources: Payables, Deposits, and Receivables Payments. For other sources, this option is display-only and the market rate table is used by default.

Note: When assigning the reconciliation source for a bank and bank account, you can configure either Receivable Deposits or Receivable Payments, not both at the same time.