java.lang.Object
- oracle.i18n.servlet.Localizer

```
public class Localizer
extends Object
```
The Localizer class is an all-in-one class that provides access to all necessary globalization services.
The Localizer instance is derived from the ServletHelper.getLocalizerInstance(HttpServletRequest) method that is associated with the current user locale. You may change the current locale on each page, therefore, the scope of Localizer is page scope.

By using the Localizer class, you do not have to manually deal with the locale-sensitive operations. Instead, all information can be obtained from one Localizer object. The following functionalities of classes are included as part of Localizer's services:
- oracle.i18n.text.OraDateFormat
- oracle.i18n.text.OraNumberFormat
- oracle.i18n.text.OraCollator
- oracle.i18n.util.OraLocaleInfo
- oracle.i18n.util.LocaleMapper
Note: Strings returned by many Localizer methods, such as formatted dates and locale-specific currency symbols, depend on locale data that may be provided by users through URLs or form input. For example, the locale source class UserInput provides various datetime format patterns and the ISO currency abbreviation retrieved from a page URL. A datetime format pattern may include double-quoted literal strings with arbitrary contents. To prevent cross-site script injection attacks, strings returned by Localizer methods must be properly escaped before being displayed as part of an HTML page, for example by applying the CharEntityReference.escape(String) method.
Since:

10.1.0.2

Method Summary

All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods
Modifier and Type	Method	Description
`int`	`compareString(String source, String target)`	Compares two strings using the current linguistic sort/collator object.
`int`	`compareStringWithDefaultCollator(String source, String target)`	Compares two strings using the default linguistic sort/collator object.
`String`	`decodeURL(String source)`	Decodes a URL string based on the current user character set using the character encoding of the page.
`String`	`encodeURL(String source)`	Encodes a URL string based on the current user character set using the character encoding of the page.
`String`	`formatCurrency(double nm)`	Formats a `double` value into a currency string.
`String`	`formatCurrency(long nm)`	Formats a `long` value into a currency string.
`String`	`formatCurrency(Number nm)`	Formats a `Number` object into a currency string.
`String`	`formatDate(Date dt, int style)`	Formats a `Date` object into a text string representation of the date.
`String`	`formatDateTime(Date dt, int datestyle)`	Formats a `Date` object into a text representation of the date and time.
`String`	`formatNumber(double nm)`	Formats a `double` value into a text representation of the number.
`String`	`formatNumber(long nm)`	Formats a `long` value into a text representation of the number.
`String`	`formatNumber(Number nm)`	Formats a `Number` object into a text representation of the number.
`String`	`formatTime(Date dt)`	Formats a `Date` object into its text representation of the time.
`String`	`getAlignment(LocaleSource.Alignment alignment)`	Returns the current text alignment.
`String`	`getCurrencyPattern()`	Returns the currency format pattern used.
`String`	`getDatePattern(int style)`	Returns the date format pattern used for the specified style.
`String`	`getDateTimePattern(int datestyle)`	Returns the date and time format pattern used for the specified style.
`String`	`getDisplayCharacterSet(String charset)`	Returns a translated character set name.
`String`	`getDisplayCountry(String country)`	Returns a translated country/territory name.
`String`	`getDisplayCountry(Locale locale)`	Returns a translated country/territory name.
`String`	`getDisplayCurrency(String currencySymbol)`	Returns a translated currency name.
`String`	`getDisplayLanguage(String language)`	Returns a translated language name.
`String`	`getDisplayLanguage(Locale locale)`	Returns a translated language name.
`String`	`getDisplayLinguisticSort(String linguisticSort)`	Returns a translated linguistic sorting name.
`String`	`getDisplayLocale(String oraLanguage, String oraTerritory)`	Returns a translated locale name.
`String`	`getDisplayLocale(Locale locale)`	Returns a translated locale name.
`String`	`getDisplayTerritory(String territory)`	Returns a translated country/territory name.
`String`	`getDisplayTimeZone(TimeZone tz)`	Returns a translated time zone name.
`String`	`getIANACharacterSet()`	Returns the IANA character set name used for the client.
`String`	`getIANAPageCharacterSet()`	Returns the character set encoding of the page.
`String`	`getISOCurrency()`	Returns the ISO 4217 currency code for the country of the current locale.
`Locale`	`getLocale()`	Returns the `Locale` object representing the current locale.
`Class[]`	`getLocaleSources()`	Returns locale sources examined in this order to determine the current locale.
`String[]`	`getLocalIANACharacterSets()`	Returns an array of local character sets for the current language.
`String[]`	`getLocalLinguisticSorts()`	Returns an array of local Oracle linguistic sort names for the current language.
`String[]`	`getLocalOraLanguages()`	Returns an array of local languages for the current territory.
`String[]`	`getLocalOraTerritories()`	Returns an array of local territories for the current language.
`TimeZone[]`	`getLocalTimeZones()`	Returns an array of local `TimeZone` objects for the current territory.
`String`	`getMessage(String key)`	Returns a localized message associated with the key for the current locale.
`String`	`getMessage(String key, Class base)`	Returns a localized message associated with the key for the current locale.
`String`	`getMessage(String key, String baseKeyName)`	Returns a localized message associated with the key for the current locale.
`String`	`getNumberPattern()`	Returns the number format pattern used.
`String`	`getOraCharacterSet()`	Returns the Oracle character set name used for the client and decoding URLs.
`String`	`getOraLanguage()`	Returns the Oracle language name.
`String`	`getOraShortLanguage()`	Returns the short form of the Oracle language name.
`String`	`getOraTerritory()`	Returns the Oracle territory name.
`String`	`getParameterName(LocaleSource.Parameter parameter)`	Returns a `String` representing the parameter name used to specify locale attributes.
`String[]`	`getSupportedIANACharacterSets()`	Returns supported IANA character sets.
`Locale[]`	`getSupportedLocales()`	Returns locales supported in the application.
`String[]`	`getSupportedOraLanguages()`	Returns supported Oracle languages.
`String[]`	`getSupportedOraLanguages(String oraTerritory)`	Returns supported Oracle languages for the given Oracle territory.
`String[]`	`getSupportedOraTerritories()`	Returns supported Oracle territories.
`String[]`	`getSupportedOraTerritories(String oraLanguage)`	Returns supported Oracle territories for the given Oracle language.
`String`	`getTimePattern()`	Returns the time format pattern.
`TimeZone`	`getTimeZone()`	Returns the current `TimeZone` object.
`LocaleSource.WritingDirection`	`getWritingDirection()`	Returns the current text display writing direction.
`Number`	`parseCurrency(String str)`	Parses a text representation of the currency amount into `Number` object.
`Date`	`parseDate(String str, int style)`	Parses a text representation of the date into a `Date` object.
`Date`	`parseDateTime(String str, int datestyle)`	Parses a text representation of the date and time into a `Date` object.
`Number`	`parseNumber(String str)`	Parses a text representation of the number into a `Number` object.
`Date`	`parseTime(String str)`	Parses a text representation of the time into a `Date` object.
`boolean`	`synchronizeLocale(Connection con)`	Synchronizes the NLS parameters of the database session with this object.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

- Method Detail
  - getLocale
```
public Locale getLocale()
```
    Returns the Locale object representing the current locale.
    The same value is returned by the HttpServletRequest.getLocale method in JSP/Java Servlet application code.
    
    Returns:
    
    a Locale object
  - getOraLanguage
```
public String getOraLanguage()
```
    Returns the Oracle language name.
    
    Returns:
    
    a String representing the Oracle language name
  - getOraTerritory
```
public String getOraTerritory()
```
    Returns the Oracle territory name.
    
    Returns:
    
    a String representing the Oracle territory name
  - getOraCharacterSet
```
public String getOraCharacterSet()
```
    Returns the Oracle character set name used for the client and decoding URLs.
    
    Returns:
    
    a String representing the Oracle character set name
  - getOraShortLanguage
```
public String getOraShortLanguage()
```
    Returns the short form of the Oracle language name.
    
    Returns:
    
    a String representing the short form of the Oracle language name
  - getTimeZone
```
public TimeZone getTimeZone()
```
    Returns the current TimeZone object.
    If the TimeZone object is not set for the current user, returns the default TimeZone object for the user locale.
    
    Returns:
    
    a TimeZone object
  - getWritingDirection
```
public LocaleSource.WritingDirection getWritingDirection()
```
    Returns the current text display writing direction.
    The returned LocaleSource.WritingDirection value is used as follows:
    
    <% Localizer localizer = ServletHelper.getLocalizerInstance(request); %> <table dir="<%=localizer.getWritingDirection()%>" ... > ... </table>
    Returns:
    
    the LocaleSource.WritingDirection object
  - getAlignment
```
public String getAlignment(LocaleSource.Alignment alignment)
```
    Returns the current text alignment.
    For example, if LTR mode, the "Text Data" is aligned to the right, otherwise the left.
    
    <% Localizer localizer = ServletHelper.getLocalizerInstance(request); %> <table ... > <tr> <td align="<%=localizer.getAlignment(LocaleSource.Alignment.END)%>"> Text Data</td></tr> ... </table>
    Parameters:
    
    alignment - LocaleSource.Alignment.START or LocaleSource.Alignment.END
    
    Returns:
    
    String object either "left" or "right"
  - getISOCurrency
```
public String getISOCurrency()
```
    Returns the ISO 4217 currency code for the country of the current locale.
    
    Returns:
    
    ISO 4217 currency code
  - getIANACharacterSet
```
public String getIANACharacterSet()
```
    Returns the IANA character set name used for the client.
    
    Returns:
    
    IANA character set name
  - formatDate
```
public String formatDate(Date dt,
                         int style)
```
    Formats a Date object into a text string representation of the date. The required text format is specified by method arguments.
    
    Parameters:
    
    dt - java.util.Date object to format
    
    style - format of text data; either OraDateFormat.LONG, OraDateFormat.SHORT, or OraDateFormat.DEFAULT
    
    Returns:
    
    String representing the date
  - parseDate
```
public Date parseDate(String str,
                      int style)
               throws ParseException
```
    Parses a text representation of the date into a Date object.
    
    Parameters:
    
    str - String be parsed
    
    style - format of text data, either OraDateFormat.LONG, OraDateFormat.SHORT, or OraDateFormat.DEFAULT
    
    Returns:
    
    Date parsed from the string
    
    Throws:
    
    ParseException - if the specified string cannot be parsed
  - getDatePattern
```
public String getDatePattern(int style)
```
    Returns the date format pattern used for the specified style.
    
    Parameters:
    
    style - a pattern style, either OraDateFormat.LONG, OraDateFormat.SHORT, or OraDateFormat.DEFAULT
    
    Returns:
    
    the format pattern
  - formatTime
```
public String formatTime(Date dt)
```
    Formats a Date object into its text representation of the time.
    
    Parameters:
    
    dt - java.util.Date object to format
    
    Returns:
    
    String representing the time
  - parseTime
```
public Date parseTime(String str)
               throws ParseException
```
    Parses a text representation of the time into a Date object.
    
    Parameters:
    
    str - String to be parsed
    
    Returns:
    
    Date parsed from the string
    
    Throws:
    
    ParseException - if the specified string cannot be parsed
  - getTimePattern
```
public String getTimePattern()
```
    Returns the time format pattern.
    
    Returns:
    
    the format pattern
  - formatDateTime
```
public String formatDateTime(Date dt,
                             int datestyle)
```
    Formats a Date object into a text representation of the date and time. The required text format is specified by the style argument.
    
    Parameters:
    
    dt - java.util.Date object to format
    
    datestyle - format of text data for the date, either OraDateFormat.LONG, OraDateFormat.SHORT, or OraDateFormat.DEFAULT. The time element does not have a style.
    
    Returns:
    
    String representing the date and time
  - parseDateTime
```
public Date parseDateTime(String str,
                          int datestyle)
                   throws ParseException
```
    Parses a text representation of the date and time into a Date object. The passed in style of the date/time string is used for the proper parsing of the string.
    
    Parameters:
    
    str - String to be parsed
    
    datestyle - format of text data for the date, either OraDateFormat.LONG, OraDateFormat.SHORT, or OraDateFormat.DEFAULT. The time element does not have a style.
    
    Returns:
    
    Date parsed from the string
    
    Throws:
    
    ParseException - if the specified string cannot be parsed
  - getDateTimePattern
```
public String getDateTimePattern(int datestyle)
```
    Returns the date and time format pattern used for the specified style.
    You cannot specify the style of time.
    
    Parameters:
    
    datestyle - format of text data, either OraDateFormat.LONG, OraDateFormat.SHORT, or OraDateFormat.DEFAULT
    
    Returns:
    
    the format pattern
  - formatNumber
```
public String formatNumber(Number nm)
```
    Formats a Number object into a text representation of the number.
    
    Parameters:
    
    nm - Number object to format
    
    Returns:
    
    String representing the number
  - parseNumber
```
public Number parseNumber(String str)
                   throws ParseException
```
    Parses a text representation of the number into a Number object.
    
    Parameters:
    
    str - String be parsed
    
    Returns:
    
    Number parsed from the string
    
    Throws:
    
    ParseException - if the specified string cannot be parsed
  - getNumberPattern
```
public String getNumberPattern()
```
    Returns the number format pattern used.
    
    Returns:
    
    the format pattern
  - formatNumber
```
public String formatNumber(double nm)
```
    Formats a double value into a text representation of the number.
    
    Parameters:
    
    nm - double value to format
    
    Returns:
    
    String representing the number
  - formatNumber
```
public String formatNumber(long nm)
```
    Formats a long value into a text representation of the number.
    
    Parameters:
    
    nm - long value to format
    
    Returns:
    
    String representing the number
  - formatCurrency
```
public String formatCurrency(Number nm)
```
    Formats a Number object into a currency string.
    
    Parameters:
    
    nm - Number object to format
    
    Returns:
    
    String representing the currency amount
  - parseCurrency
```
public Number parseCurrency(String str)
                     throws ParseException
```
    Parses a text representation of the currency amount into Number object.
    
    Parameters:
    
    str - String be parsed
    
    Returns:
    
    Number parsed from the string
    
    Throws:
    
    ParseException - if the specified string cannot be parsed
  - getCurrencyPattern
```
public String getCurrencyPattern()
```
    Returns the currency format pattern used.
    
    Returns:
    
    the format pattern
  - formatCurrency
```
public String formatCurrency(double nm)
```
    Formats a double value into a currency string.
    
    Parameters:
    
    nm - double value to format
    
    Returns:
    
    String representing the currency amount
  - formatCurrency
```
public String formatCurrency(long nm)
```
    Formats a long value into a currency string.
    
    Parameters:
    
    nm - long value to format
    
    Returns:
    
    String representing the currency amount
  - compareString
```
public int compareString(String source,
                         String target)
```
    Compares two strings using the current linguistic sort/collator object.
    
    Parameters:
    
    source - the source string to be compared
    
    target - the target string to be compared
    
    Returns:
    
    OraCollator.EQUAL if source collation values equal the target values, or
    OraCollator.LESS if source collation values are smaller than target values, or
    OraCollator.GREATER if source collation values are larger than target values
  - compareStringWithDefaultCollator
```
public int compareStringWithDefaultCollator(String source,
                                            String target)
```
    Compares two strings using the default linguistic sort/collator object.
    This method is provided for the compatible operations.
    
    Parameters:
    
    source - the source string to be compared
    
    target - the target string to be compared
    
    Returns:
    
    OraCollator.EQUAL if source collation values equal the target values, or
    OraCollator.LESS if source collation values are smaller than target values, or
    OraCollator.GREATER if source collation values are larger than target values
  - getMessage
```
public String getMessage(String key,
                         Class base)
```
    Returns a localized message associated with the key for the current locale.
    
    Parameters:
    
    key - a key string
    
    base - a base class name of the message resource bundle
    
    Returns:
    
    a localized message
  - getMessage
```
public String getMessage(String key,
                         String baseKeyName)
```
    Returns a localized message associated with the key for the current locale.
    
    Parameters:
    
    key - a key string
    
    baseKeyName - a base key class name of the message resource bundle
    
    Returns:
    
    a localized message
  - getMessage
```
public String getMessage(String key)
```
    Returns a localized message associated with the key for the current locale.
    
    Parameters:
    
    key - a key string
    
    Returns:
    
    a localized message
  - getLocalOraLanguages
```
public String[] getLocalOraLanguages()
```
    Returns an array of local languages for the current territory.
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of Oracle languages
  - getLocalOraTerritories
```
public String[] getLocalOraTerritories()
```
    Returns an array of local territories for the current language.
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of Oracle territories
  - getLocalIANACharacterSets
```
public String[] getLocalIANACharacterSets()
```
    Returns an array of local character sets for the current language.
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of IANA territories
  - getLocalTimeZones
```
public TimeZone[] getLocalTimeZones()
```
    Returns an array of local TimeZone objects for the current territory.
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of Java TimeZone objects
  - getLocalLinguisticSorts
```
public String[] getLocalLinguisticSorts()
```
    Returns an array of local Oracle linguistic sort names for the current language.
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of String containing Oracle linguistic sort names
  - getDisplayLocale
```
public String getDisplayLocale(Locale locale)
```
    Returns a translated locale name.
    
    Parameters:
    
    locale - a locale to be translated
    
    Returns:
    
    a translated string
  - getDisplayLocale
```
public String getDisplayLocale(String oraLanguage,
                               String oraTerritory)
```
    Returns a translated locale name.
    
    Parameters:
    
    oraLanguage - an Oracle language name
    
    oraTerritory - an Oracle territory name
    
    Returns:
    
    a translated locale name
  - getDisplayLanguage
```
public String getDisplayLanguage(Locale locale)
```
    Returns a translated language name.
    
    Parameters:
    
    locale - a locale that includes the language to be translated
    
    Returns:
    
    a translated language name
  - getDisplayLanguage
```
public String getDisplayLanguage(String language)
```
    Returns a translated language name.
    
    Parameters:
    
    language - a language name
    
    Returns:
    
    a translated language name
  - getDisplayCountry
```
public String getDisplayCountry(Locale locale)
```
    Returns a translated country/territory name.
    
    Parameters:
    
    locale - a locale that includes the country to be translated
    
    Returns:
    
    a translated country name
  - getDisplayCountry
```
public String getDisplayCountry(String country)
```
    Returns a translated country/territory name.
    
    Parameters:
    
    country - a country name to be translated
    
    Returns:
    
    a translated country name
  - getDisplayTerritory
```
public String getDisplayTerritory(String territory)
```
    Returns a translated country/territory name.
    
    Parameters:
    
    territory - a country name to be translated
    
    Returns:
    
    a translated country name
  - getDisplayTimeZone
```
public String getDisplayTimeZone(TimeZone tz)
```
    Returns a translated time zone name.
    If the translation is not found, the return value is composed using getRawOffset() value in the form of (SHH:MM) where S for a sign of the value, HH represents the hours of the offset, and MM represents the minutes of the offset.
    
    Parameters:
    
    tz - a time zone to be translated
    
    Returns:
    
    a translated time zone name
  - getDisplayLinguisticSort
```
public String getDisplayLinguisticSort(String linguisticSort)
```
    Returns a translated linguistic sorting name.
    
    Parameters:
    
    linguisticSort - an Oracle linguistic sorting name to be translated
    
    Returns:
    
    a translated linguistic sorting name
  - getDisplayCharacterSet
```
public String getDisplayCharacterSet(String charset)
```
    Returns a translated character set name.
    
    Parameters:
    
    charset - a character set name to be translated
    
    Returns:
    
    a translated character set name
  - getDisplayCurrency
```
public String getDisplayCurrency(String currencySymbol)
```
    Returns a translated currency name.
    
    Parameters:
    
    currencySymbol - a character set symbol ISO 4217
    
    Returns:
    
    a translated currency name
  - encodeURL
```
public String encodeURL(String source)
```
    Encodes a URL string based on the current user character set using the character encoding of the page.
    
    Parameters:
    
    source - a source string to encode
    
    Returns:
    
    an encoded string
  - decodeURL
```
public String decodeURL(String source)
```
    Decodes a URL string based on the current user character set using the character encoding of the page.
    
    Parameters:
    
    source - a source string to decode
    
    Returns:
    
    a decoded string
  - synchronizeLocale
```
public boolean synchronizeLocale(Connection con)
                          throws SQLException
```
    Synchronizes the NLS parameters of the database session with this object.
    This executes ALTER SESSION SQL commands to set NLS session parameters to synchronize the locale and attributes in this object. The following session parameters are updated:
    
    NLS_LANGUAGE
    
    NLS_TERRITORY
    
    NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE
    
    NLS_DATE_FORMAT
    
    NLS_CURRENCY
    
    NLS_ISO_CURRENCY
    
    NLS_COMP
    
    NLS_SORT
    
    Note: Other threads can override NLS session parameters with different values while your thread is active. For this reason, this method is not suitable for a multilingual application that handles multiple locales in a single instance. Instead, develop applications that are as independent from NLS session parameters as possible.
    Parameters:
    
    con - the connection object for the database. Make sure the connection is established, othewise you will get an SQLException error.
    
    Returns:
    
    true if the SQL execution is successfull, otherwise false
    
    Throws:
    
    SQLException - if there is any SQL related errors
  - getParameterName
```
public String getParameterName(LocaleSource.Parameter parameter)
```
    Returns a String representing the parameter name used to specify locale attributes. For example, if you want to get the locale value, use the LocaleSource.LOCALE object as an input:
    ApplicationContext appctx = ServletHelper.getApplicationContextInstance( request); String locale = request.getParameter( appctx.getParameterName(LocaleSource.LOCALE));
    Parameters:
    
    parameter - a parameter type
    
    Returns:
    
    a parameter name used in the application
  - getSupportedLocales
```
public Locale[] getSupportedLocales()
```
    Returns locales supported in the application.
    The supported locale can be specified in the application configuration file.
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of Locale objects representing supported locales in the application
  - getIANAPageCharacterSet
```
public String getIANAPageCharacterSet()
```
    Returns the character set encoding of the page.
    
    Returns:
    
    an IANA character set name
  - getLocaleSources
```
public Class[] getLocaleSources()
```
    Returns locale sources examined in this order to determine the current locale.
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of LocaleSource classes
  - getSupportedOraLanguages
```
public String[] getSupportedOraLanguages(String oraTerritory)
```
    Returns supported Oracle languages for the given Oracle territory.
    The supported languages are determined by the supported locale. Sorting order is in the English language.
    
    Parameters:
    
    oraTerritory - Oracle territory name
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of String representing the supported languages in the application
  - getSupportedOraLanguages
```
public String[] getSupportedOraLanguages()
```
    Returns supported Oracle languages.
    The supported languages are determined by the supported locale. Sorting order is in the English language.
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of String representing the supported languages in the application
  - getSupportedOraTerritories
```
public String[] getSupportedOraTerritories(String oraLanguage)
```
    Returns supported Oracle territories for the given Oracle language.
    The supported territories are determined by the supported locale. Sorting order is in the English language.
    
    Parameters:
    
    oraLanguage - Oracle langauge name
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of String representing the supported territories in the application
  - getSupportedOraTerritories
```
public String[] getSupportedOraTerritories()
```
    Returns supported Oracle territories.
    The supported territories are determined by the supported locale. Sorting order is in the English language.
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of String representing the supported territories in the application
  - getSupportedIANACharacterSets
```
public String[] getSupportedIANACharacterSets()
```
    Returns supported IANA character sets.
    
    Returns:
    
    an array of supported IANA character sets in the application

Class Localizer

Method Summary

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

Method Detail

getLocale

getOraLanguage

getOraTerritory

getOraCharacterSet

getOraShortLanguage

getTimeZone

getWritingDirection

getAlignment

getISOCurrency

getIANACharacterSet

formatDate

parseDate

getDatePattern

formatTime

parseTime

getTimePattern

formatDateTime

parseDateTime

getDateTimePattern

formatNumber

parseNumber

getNumberPattern

formatNumber

formatNumber

formatCurrency

parseCurrency

getCurrencyPattern

formatCurrency

formatCurrency

compareString

compareStringWithDefaultCollator

getMessage

getMessage

getMessage

getLocalOraLanguages

getLocalOraTerritories

getLocalIANACharacterSets

getLocalTimeZones

getLocalLinguisticSorts

getDisplayLocale

getDisplayLocale

getDisplayLanguage

getDisplayLanguage

getDisplayCountry

getDisplayCountry

getDisplayTerritory

getDisplayTimeZone

getDisplayLinguisticSort

getDisplayCharacterSet

getDisplayCurrency

encodeURL

decodeURL

synchronizeLocale

getParameterName

getSupportedLocales

getIANAPageCharacterSet

getLocaleSources

getSupportedOraLanguages

getSupportedOraLanguages

getSupportedOraTerritories

getSupportedOraTerritories

getSupportedIANACharacterSets