VAT + Sales Tax (C) - Sales Order to Invoice

When you enter a sales order using tax explanation code C for VAT + sales tax and then run Update Customer Sales (R42800), the system uses distribution AAIs to record the Store Sales, Tax Liability, Cost of Goods (COG) Sold, and Inventory accounts. Although the VAT amount appears on the sales update report, the system does not record it in the VAT Payables account until you post the invoice. You offset the VAT Payables account when you pay the tax authority.

This example displays the AAI that the system uses and the tables and accounts that the system updates when you run the specified program. The example is for a sales order in the amount of 1,000 USD with a 7 percent VAT and 3 percent sales tax rate.

Example: Sales Order to Invoice

Program

AAI*

Table

Accounts & Fields Updated

F0911 DR

F0911 CR

Update Customer Sales (R42800)

Creates an invoice

.

.

.

.

DM - 4230

DM - 4250

DM - 4220

DM - 4240

F03B11

.

F0911

Taxable (1,000)

Tax (100)

Gross (1,100)

Store Sales

Tax Liability

COG Sold

Inventory

.

.

.

.

.

900

.

.

.

1,000

30

.

900

Post General Ledger (R09801)

Posts the invoice to the general ledger

FIN - RTxxxx

FIN - RC

F0911

VAT Payables

AR Trade

.

1,100

70

* DM - AAI = Distribution/Manufacturing AAI (F4950); FIN - AAI = Financial AAI (F0012)

Note: If you use tax-on-tax calculations, which you specify in the tax rate/area by activating the Compound Tax field, the system multiplies the sales tax rate by the VAT tax rate and adds the amount to the sales tax. In this example, the sales tax would be 30.21 {30 + [(.03 x .07) x 100] = 30.21} if the tax rate/area was set up for tax-on-tax.