Japan Excess (Method 37)

For the example that follows, these assumptions apply:

  • Actual Start Date: May 15, 1997.

  • Modified Start Date: July 2, 1997.

  • Cost: 10.000 JPY (without tax).

  • Salvage: 10 percent of cost.

  • Asset Life: 5 years (60 life periods).

These tables show the depreciation of an asset when using depreciation method 37:

Year

End of Year Date

Accumulated Depreciation

Depreciation Expense

1997

December 31, 1997

-900

900

1998

December 31, 1998

-1.800

1.800

1999

December 31, 1999

-1.800

1.800

2000

December 31, 2000

-1.800

1.800

2001

December 31, 2001

-1.800

1.800

2002

December 31, 2002

-900

900

This table shows the second depreciation:

Year

2nd Accumulated Depreciation

2nd Depreciation Expense

Rule 1 Calculation

Rule 2 Calculation

1997

-540

540

10.000 - 1.000 * 20 percent * (6 / 12) Periods * 60 percent

10.000 - 1.000 * 20 percent * (6 / 12) Periods * 60 percent

1998

-1.080

1.080

10.000 - 1.000 * 20 percent * (12 / 12) Periods

10.000 - 1.000 * 20 percent * (12 / 12) Periods * 60percent

1999

-1.080

1.080

10.000 - 1.000 * 20 percent * (12 / 12) Periods

10.000 - 1.000 * 20 percent * (12 / 12) Periods * 60percent

2000

-1.080

1.080

10.000 - 1.000 * 20 percent * (12 / 12) Periods

10.000 - 1.000 * 20 percent * (12 / 12) Periods * 60percent

2001

-1.080

1.080

10.000 - 1.000 - * 20 percent * (12 / 12) Periods

10.000 - 1.000 * 20 percent * (12 / 12) Periods * 60percent

2002

-540

540

10.000 - 1.000 * 20 percent * (6 / 12) Periods

10.000 - 1.000 * 20 percent * (6 / 12) Periods * 60 percent

This example uses primary and secondary rules. The demonstration data also includes a version using primary rules only. The primary and secondary rules use current year-to-date. The primary rules use only remaining compute direction.

Note: The SDA and SDE1 AAIs need to be set up for the secondary accounts. The AAIs can be set up with the same account as the primary accounts. These calculations can be done using only primary rules by including the secondary calculations within the primary rule formulas.

This table explains the requirements for method 37:

Requirement

Explanation

Asset life

The demonstration data includes versions of method 37 for an asset life of 60 life periods.

Balance adjustments

Year-end with annual depreciation

Apportioned by period in the year, based on percent

Modified start date

The modified start date is the midyear, start of period, or half-year.

Conventions

The secondary account percent is set to allow two accumulated depreciation accounts and two depreciation expense accounts.

The disposal convention matches the midyear and half-year initial term apportionment.

Life year rules

Primary rule life years 1 to 5 at a declining rate of 20 percent.

Primary rule life year 6 is remaining basis of the primary accounts, including salvage.

Secondary rule life year 1 to 5 take 60 percent at a declining rate of 20 percent.

Secondary rule life year 6 takes 60 percent of the remaining basis of the primary account, including salvage.

Calculations

Basis times the percent rate of 20 percent including accumulated depreciation.

Basis includes the salvage value.

Disposals

Method 37 has no disposal rules.