Understanding MPS Generation for Batch Bills

Use the MPS - Gross Regeneration version of the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program (R3482) to generate a master schedule for all items or for selected items. This program functions in different ways, depending on whether more than one batch bill exists.

If only one batch bill exists, MPS uses the batch quantity:

  • As a multiple, if the net requirements are greater than the batch quantity.

  • As a minimum, if the net requirements are less than the batch quantity.

In either case, the program generates a separate planned order for each batch quantity.

For example:

Batch Quantity

MPS Requirement

Resulting MPS Planned Order

1000

1500

1000

1000

1000

967

1000

If the batch quantity is 1000 and the MPS requirement is:

  • 1500, the program generates two planned orders for 1000 each.

  • 967, the program generates a planned order for 1000.

If one batch bill is greater than all of the batch quantities, the program uses the largest batch quantity in combination with any of the other quantities to most accurately satisfy the requirement.

For example:

Batch Quantity

MPS Requirement

Resulting MPS Planned Order

400

600

800

1000

1500

1000

600

400

600

800

1000

3000

1000

1000

1000

Assume the batch quantities are as shown in the following list and the MPS requirement is for 1500:

  • 400

  • 600

  • 800

  • 1000

The program generates a planned order for 1000 and a planned order for 600. Using the batch quantities, 1600 is the quantity that most accurately satisfies the requirement.

If multiple batch bills exist and the net requirement is less than the largest batch quantity, the program uses the next highest batch quantity to satisfy the requirement.

For example:

Batch Quantity

MPS Requirement

Resulting MPS Planned Order

400

600

800

1000

780

800

Assume the batch quantities are as shown in the following list and the MPS requirement is for 780:

  • 400

  • 600

  • 800

  • 1000

The program generates a planned order for 800.

After you generate a master schedule, use MPS Time Series (P3413) and MRP/MPS Detail Message Revisions (P3411) to review the time series and messages from the MPS generation.

The time series is a record of time-phased supply-and-demand netting for selected items. The messages reflect how the system uses batches to generate order quantities for net requirements for each time period.