When you select a cell, column, or row containing a formula specification, you can apply a unique formula to that cell.
For example, the custom formula depicted above adds the value of the cell located at A,2 to the value of the cell located at B,2.
Use row/column formulas as opposed to cell formulas whenever possible.
Use reference properties instead of functions when possible. Rows, columns, or cell references can have a property associated with it. For example, the row reference: [1:5].sum produces the same result as using the Sum function; Sum([1:5]). However, the first formula executes faster since it is being used as a reference property.
Avoid using cross-axis references and consider using a cell reference if possible.
Use parentheses only when necessary. Improper use of parentheses can result in unnecessary evaluation iterations within the evaluation routine of the calculation engine.
To create a formula using the formula bar:
Insert a formula row or column and select the formula cell. Alternatively, you can apply a formula to the entire column or row by selecting it.
Create a formula for the cell using one of the following methods:
Use the drop-down menu on the formula bar, shown below, to select the function to be used in the formula. For guidance on creating formulas, see Defining Formula Rows or Columns. For a description of available mathematical functions, see Mathematical Functions.
Validate the formula using the check mark, , on the formula bar.